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We present new wideband radio observations with the Australia Telescope Compact Array of a sample of 12 giant radio galaxies. The radio observations are part of a larger radio-optical study aimed at relating the radio structures with the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 J. M. Malarecki , L. Staveley-Smith , L. Saripalli , R. Subrahmanyan , D. H. Jones , A. R. Duffy , M. Rioja

A definite prediction from recent N-body/hydro simulations of the structure formation of the universe is the presence of a diffuse intergalactic medium (IGM) in a temperature range of 10^5 - 10^7 K. This hot phase of the IGM may account for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Q. Daniel Wang

In this paper we review the current predictions of numerical simulations for the origin and observability of the warm hot intergalactic medium (WHIM), the diffuse gas that contains up to 50 per cent of the baryons at z~0. During structure…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Bertone , J. Schaye , K. Dolag

Hydrodynamical simulations indicate that substantial fraction of baryons in the Universe remains in a diffuse component - Warm-Hot Intergalactic Medium (WHIM). To determine physical properties (spatial distribution, temperature and density)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrzej M. Soltan

The physical characteristics of the Lyman-alpha forest cloud systems are combined with observations on the baryonic mass density of the Universe and constraints from primordial nucleosynthesis to set boundary conditions on the Intergalactic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Fisher

We study the temperature structure of the intergalactic medium (IGM) using a large cosmological N-body/SPH simulation. We employ a two-temperature model for the thermal evolution of the ionized gas, in which the relaxation process between…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Naoki Yoshida , Steven Furlanetto , Lars Hernquist

We investigate the physical properties and detectability of warm-hot intergalactic medium (WHIM) gas with temperatures in the range $10^5<T<10^7$K around galaxy clusters using simulated galaxy clusters from The Three Hundred project. In…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-03 Renjie Li , Weiguang Cui , Ang Liu , Huiyuan Wang , Atulit Srivastava , Romeel Dave , Frazer R. Pearce

At present, 30-40 per cent of the baryons in the local Universe is still undetected. According to theoretical predictions, this gas should reside in filaments filling the large-scale structure (LSS) in the form of a Warm-Hot Intergalactic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 M. Roncarelli , N. Cappelluti , S. Borgani , E. Branchini , L. Moscardini

We have identified a large-scale structure traced by galaxies at z=0.8, within the Lockman Hole, by means of multi-object spectroscopic observations. By using deep XMM images we have investigated the soft X-ray emission from the Warm-Hot…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Zappacosta , R. Maiolino , A. Finoguenov , F. Mannucci , R. Gilli , A. Ferrara

The intergalactic medium (IGM) is the dominant reservoir of baryons at all cosmic epochs. We investigate the evolution of the IGM from z=2-0 in 48 Mpc/h, 110-million particle cosmological hydrodynamic simulations using three prescriptions…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Romeel Davé , Benjamin D. Oppenheimer , Neal Katz , Juna A. Kollmeier , David H. Weinberg

We perform the first measurement of the thermal and ionization state of the intergalactic medium (IGM) across 0.9 < z < 1.5 using 301 \lya absorption lines fitted from 12 HST STIS quasar spectra, with a total pathlength of \Delta z=2.1. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-06 Teng Hu , Vikram Khaire , Joseph F. Hennawi , Todd M. Tripp , Jose Oñorbe , Michael Walther , Zarija Lukic

Approximately 30-40% of all baryons in the present day universe reside in a warm-hot intergalactic medium (WHIM), with temperatures between 10^5<T<10^7 K. This is a generic prediction from six hydrodynamic simulations of currently favored…

We study intergalactic medium (IGM) heating in a sample of five fossil galaxy groups by using their radio properties at 610 MHz and 1.4 GHz. The power by radio jets introducing mechanical heating for the sampled objects is not sufficient…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 H. Miraghaei , H. G. Khosroshahi , H. -R. Klöckner , T. J. Ponman , N. N. Jetha , S. Raychaudhury

We propose a new method to probe the Warm Hot Intergalactic Medium (WHIM) beyond the virial radius (R_200) of a cluster of galaxies, where X-ray observations are not easily achievable. In this method, we use dispersion measures (DMs) of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-04 Yutaka Fujita , Takuya Akahori , Keiichi Umetsu , Craig L. Sarazin , Ka-Wah Wong

We derive constraints on the thermal and ionization states of the intergalactic medium (IGM) at redshift $\approx$ 9.1 using new upper limits on the 21-cm power spectrum measured by the LOFAR radio-telescope and a prior on the ionized…

We investigate the 21-cm signature that may arise from the intergalactic medium (IGM) prior to the epoch of full reionization (z>5). In scenarios in which the IGM is reionized by discrete sources of photoionizing radiation, the neutral gas…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Piero Madau , Avery Meiksin , Martin J. Rees

Atomic Hydrogen-21 cm transition (HI) is an excellent tracer to study and understand the properties of the atomic gas in the Galaxy. Using the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope (WSRT), we observed 12 quasar sightlines to detect galactic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-03-19 Narendra Nath Patra , Nirupam Roy

We present measurements of the intergalactic medium (IGM) temperature within ~5 proper Mpc of seven luminous quasars at z~6. The constraints are obtained from the Doppler widths of Lyman-alpha absorption lines in the quasar near-zones and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-07 James S. Bolton , George D. Becker , Sudhir Raskutti , J. Stuart B. Wyithe , Martin G. Haehnelt , Wallace L. W. Sargent

We examine the thermal energy contents of the intergalactic medium (IGM) over three orders of magnitude in both mass density and gas temperature using thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect (tSZE). The analysis is based on {\it Planck} tSZE map…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-15 Seunghwan Lim , Houjun Mo , Huiyuan Wang , Xiaohu Yang

Numerical simulations of the intergalactic medium have shown that at the present epoch a significant fraction (40-50%) of the baryonic component should be found in the (T~10^6K) Warm-Hot Intergalactic Medium (WHIM) - with several recent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Renyue Cen , Jeremiah P. Ostriker
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