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We study mobility and interaction of gap solitons in a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) confined by an optical lattice potential. Such localized wavepackets can exist only in the gaps of the matter-wave band-gap spectrum and their interaction…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Beata J. Dabrowska , Elena A. Ostrovskaya , Yuri S. Kivshar

We study a ultra-cold and dilute superfluid Bose-Fermi mixture confined in a strictly one-dimensional atomic waveguide by using a set of coupled nonlinear mean-field equations obtained from the Lieb-Liniger energy density for bosons and the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Sadhan K. Adhikari , Luca Salasnich

We study the dynamics of a dark-bright soliton interacting with a fixed impurity using a mean-field approach. The system is described by a vector nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLSE) appropriate to multicomponent Bose-Einstein condensates.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-09-04 Majed O. D. Alotaibi , Lincoln D. Carr

We show that the decay of a soliton into vortices provides a mechanism for measuring the initial phase difference between two merging Bose-Einstein condensates. At very low temperatures, the mechanism is resonant, operating only when the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-06-11 R. G. Scott , T. E. Judd , T. M. Fromhold

Motivated by recent experimental achievement in the work with Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs), we consider bright matter-wave solitons, in the presence of a parabolic magnetic trap and a spatially periodic optical lattice (OL), in the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-12-10 P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis , R. Carretero-Gonzalez , B. A. Malomed , G. Herring , A. R. Bishop

We study a mixture of strongly interacting bosons and spinless fermions with on-site repulsion in a three-dimensional optical lattice. For this purpose we develop and apply a generalized DMFT scheme, which is exact in infinite dimensions…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-03-10 I. Titvinidze , M. Snoek , W. Hofstetter

We propose and numerically benchmark light-pulse atom interferometry with ultra-cold quantum gases as a platform to test the modulo-square hypothesis of Born's rule. Our interferometric protocol is based on a combination of double Bragg and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-09-09 Simon Kanthak , Julia Pahl , Daniel Reiche , Markus Krutzik

We study a mixture of fermionic and bosonic cold atoms on a two-dimensional optical lattice, where the fermions are prepared in two hyperfine (isospin) states and the bosons have Bose-Einstein condensed (BEC). The coupling between the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-10-30 F. D. Klironomos , S. -W. Tsai

We consider the formation of bright solitons in a mixture of Bose and Fermi degenerate gases confined in a three-dimensional elongated harmonic trap. The Bose and Fermi atoms are assumed to effectively attract each other whereas bosonic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomasz Karpiuk , Miroslaw Brewczyk , Kazimierz Rzazewski

We study the diffusivity of a small particle immersed in a square box filled with a non-ideal multicomponent fluid in the presence of thermal fluctuations. Our approach is based on the numerical integration of fluctuating lattice Boltzmann…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-12-14 Xiao Xue , Luca Biferale , Mauro Sbragaglia , Federico Toschi

The wave properties of solitons in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with attractive interactions or repulsive interactions are investigated in detail. We demonstrate that dark solitons in one of component admit interference and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-11-21 Yan-Hong Qin , Yong Wu , Li-Chen Zhao , Zhan-Ying Yang

The interaction between two bright solitons in a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) has been investigated aiming at finding the regimes when they form a stable bound state, known as soliton molecule. To study soliton interactions in BEC…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-09-30 B. B. Baizakov , S. M. Al-Marzoug , H. Bahlouli

We study the ground state of two interacting bosonic particles confined in a ring-shaped lattice potential and subjected to a synthetic magnetic flux. The system is described by the Bose-Hubbard model and solved exactly through a plane-wave…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-05-06 Juan Polo , Piero Naldesi , Anna Minguzzi , Luigi Amico

We investigate the dynamics of bound states of two interacting particles, either bosons or fermions, performing a continuous-time quantum walk on a one-dimensional lattice. We consider the situation where the distance between both particles…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-06 P. L. Krapivsky , J. M. Luck , K. Mallick

Wave interference has historically relied on scattering objects placed within the wave domain. Here, we introduce a fundamentally new mechanism: scatterless interference induced by a lattice of subsurface phonon motion beneath a smooth wall…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-29 Mahmoud I. Hussein , David Roca , Adam R. Harris , Armin Kianfar

We propose a scheme to generate solitons in arbitrary dimensions, in a matter-wave interferometer, without the need of quantum degeneracy. In our setting, solitons emerge by balancing the single-particle dispersion with engineered…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-09 Haoqing Zhang , Anjun Chu , Chengyi Luo , James K. Thompson , Ana Maria Rey

We have observed high-contrast matter wave interference between 30 Bose-Einstein condensates with uncorrelated phases. Interference patterns were observed after independent condensates were released from a one-dimensional optical lattice…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zoran Hadzibabic , Sabine Stock , Baptiste Battelier , Vincent Bretin , Jean Dalibard

Repulsive Bose-Einstein condensate, where the short-range interaction is included up to the third order by the interaction radius, demonstrates existence of a bright soliton in a narrow interval of parameters. This soliton is studied here…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-03-30 Pavel A. Andreev , K. V. Antipin , Mariya Iv. Trukhanova

We have experimentally studied few-body impurity systems consisting of a single fermionic atom and a small bosonic field on the sites of an optical lattice. Quantum phase revival spectroscopy has allowed us to accurately measure the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-04-08 Sebastian Will , Thorsten Best , Simon Braun , Ulrich Schneider , Immanuel Bloch

We report systematic numerical simulations of the collision of a bright matter-wave soliton made of Bose-condensed alkali-metal atoms through a narrow potential barrier by using the three-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation. In this way,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-03-06 Francesco Lorenzi , Luca Salasnich