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Related papers: A Note on Stress-Energy Tensor and Variational Pri…

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We present concrete solutions with accelerated expansion in string theory, requiring a small, tractable list of stress energy sources. We explain how this construction (and others in progress) evades previous no go theorems for simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-09 Matthew Dodelson , Xi Dong , Eva Silverstein , Gonzalo Torroba

Massless spinning particle and tensionless string models on $AdS_d$ background in the projective-space realization are proposed as constrained Hamiltonian systems. Various forms of particle and string Lagrangians are derived and classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-29 D. V. Uvarov

A discrete string theory --a theory of embeddings from ${\bf Z}\times {\bf Z}_C\to {\bf R}^D$, where $C$ is the number of components of the string-- is explored. The closure of the algebra of constraints (`${\bf Z}_C$-Virasoro algebra') is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 J. G. Russo

We derive stringy symmetries with conserved charges of arbitrarily high spins from the decoupling of two types of zero-norm states in the old covariant first quantized (OCFQ) spectrum of open bosonic string. These symmetries are valid to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Chuan-Tsung Chan , Jen-Chi Lee

We show that string-inspired lineal gravity interacting with matter fields cannot be Dirac-quantized owing to the well known anomaly in energy-momentum tensor commutators.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 D. Cangemi , R. Jackiw

We consider brane-world scenarios embedded into string theory. We find that the D-brane backreaction induces a large increase in the open string's proper length. Consequently the stringy nature of elementary particles can be detected at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Raphael Benichou , John Estes

It is argued that the complete S-matrix of string theory at tree level in a flat background can be obtained from a small set of target space properties, without recourse to the worldsheet description. The main non-standard inputs are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Rutger H. Boels , Tobias Hansen

In this paper I shall consider field theories in a space of four-dimensions which have field variables consisting of the components of a metric tensor and scalar field. The field equations of these scalar-tensor field theories will be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-11 Gregory W. Horndeski

We summarize recent work, in which we consider scattering amplitudes of non-critical strings in the limit where the energy of all external states is large compared to the string tension. We show that the high energy limit is dominated by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Kenichiro Aoki , Eric D'Hoker

We show that string theories admit chiral infinite tension analogues in which only the massless parts of the spectrum survive. Geometrically they describe holomorphic maps to spaces of complex null geodesics, known as ambitwistor spaces.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Lionel Mason , David Skinner

One has not any conventional energy-momentum conservation law in Lagrangian field theory, but relations involving different stress-energy-momentum tensors associated with different connections. It is not obvious how to choose the true…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Sardanashvily

We argue for the existence of phase transitions in $3+1$ dimensions associated with the appearance of tensionless strings. The massless spectrum of this theory does not contain a graviton: it consists of one $N=2$ vector multiplet and one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Amihay Hanany , Igor R. Klebanov

Using the Brown-York prescription for the definition of quasilocal gravitational energy-momentum tensor on a boundary and also complete canonical structure on a null boundary which has been found recently \cite{Aghapour:2018icu}, we propose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 Ghadir Jafari

We present a new and efficient method for computing the transition pathways, free energy barriers, and transition rates in complex systems with relatively smooth energy landscapes. The method proceeds by evolving strings, i.e. smooth curves…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Weinan E , Weiqing Ren , Eric Vanden-Eijnden

The formalism of the linear response for the Skyrme energy density functional including tensor terms derived in articles [1,2] for nuclear matter is applied here to the case of pure neutron matter. As in article [2] we present analytical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 A. Pastore , M. Martini , V. Buridon , D. Davesne , K. Bennaceur , J. Meyer

Classical strings coupled to a metric, a dilaton and an axion, as conceived by superstring theory, suffer from ultraviolet divergences due to self-interactions. Consequently, as in the case of radiating charged particles, the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Kurt Lechner

We argue that the Virasoro algebra for the closed bosonic string can be cast in a form which is suitable for the limit of vanishing string tension. In this form the limit of the Virasoro algebra gives the null string algebra. The anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 F. Lizzi

We formulate the string field theory in zero-dimensional target space corresponding to the two-dimensional quantum gravity theory defined through Causal Dynamical Triangulations. This third quantization of the quantum gravity theory allows…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Ambjorn , R. Loll , Y. Watabiki , W. Westra , S. Zohren

General relativity and its extensions including torsion identify stress energy momentum as being proportional to the Einstein tensor, thus ensuring both symmetry and conservation. Here we visualize stress energy and momentum by identifying…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-26 Adam Marsh

We investigate stress-energy tensors constructed from the delta function on a worldline. We concentrate on quadrupoles as they make an excellent model for the dominant source of gravitational waves and have significant novel features.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-26 Jonathan Gratus , Paolo Pinto , Spyridon Talaganis
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