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We examine radiation-regulated accretion onto intermediate-mass and massive black holes (BHs) embedded in a bulge component. Using spherically symmetric one-dimensional radiation-hydrodynamics simulations, we track the growth of BHs…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-09 KwangHo Park , Massimo Ricotti , Priyamvada Natarajan , Tamara Bogdanović , John H. Wise

Correlations between the mass of a supermassive black hole and the properties of its host galaxy (e.g., total stellar mass (M*), luminosity (Lhost)) suggest an evolutionary connection. A powerful test of a co-evolution scenario is to…

With an X-ray stacking analysis of ~ 12, 000 Lyman-break galaxies (LBGs) using the Chandra Legacy Survey image, we investigate average supermassive black hole (SMBH) accretion properties of star-forming galaxies (SFGs) at 4 <~ z <~ 7.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-03-12 Suin Matsui , Kazuhiro Shimasaku , Kei Ito , Makoto Ando , Takumi S. Tanaka

We present a relationship between the black hole mass, stellar mass, and star formation rate of a diverse group of 91 galaxies with dynamically-measured black hole masses. For our sample of galaxies with a variety of morphologies and other…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-09 Bryan A. Terrazas , Eric F. Bell , Joanna Woo , Bruno M. B. Henriques

Supermassive black holes (SMBHs) are observed in diverse galaxy populations across time yet a clear understanding of how they coevolve with their hosts has not been reached. Physically-motivated models of SMBH accretion and feedback vary…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-11-14 Bryan A. Terrazas , James Aird , Alison L. Coil

We investigate the cosmic evolution of the black hole (BH) mass -- bulge luminosity relation using a sample of 52 active galaxies at $z \sim 0.36$ and $z \sim 0.57$ in the BH mass range of $10^{7.4-9.1} M_{\odot}$. By consistently applying…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Daeseong Park , Jong-Hak Woo , Vardha N. Bennert , Tommaso Treu , Matthew W. Auger , Matthew A. Malkan

We examine the co-evolution of galaxies and supermassive black holes in the Simba cosmological hydrodynamic simulation. Simba grows black holes via gravitational torque-limited accretion from cold gas and Bondi accretion from hot gas, while…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-07-09 Nicole Thomas , Romeel Davé , Daniel Anglés-Alcázar , Matt Jarvis

It has been suggested that the bulge-to-total stellar mass ratio or feedback from black holes (BHs), traced by the BH-to-(total stellar) mass ratio, might establish a galaxy's specific star formation rate (sSFR). We reveal that a galaxy's…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-12-15 Alister W. Graham , T. H. Jarrett , M. E. Cluver

We study the scaling relation between the black hole and stellar mass ($M_\bullet-M_*$), diagnosing the residual $\Delta \log(M_\bullet/M_\odot)$ ($\Delta$) in this relation to understand the coevolution of the galaxy and black hole (BH) in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-29 Wenlin Ma , Weiguang Cui , Romeel Davé , Daniel Anglés-Alcázar , Hong Guo

The growth of supermassive black holes is strongly linked to their galaxies. It has been shown that the population mean black-hole accretion rate ($\overline{\mathrm{BHAR}}$) primarily correlates with the galaxy stellar mass ($M_\star$) and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-04-02 Fan Zou , Zhibo Yu , W. N. Brandt , Hyungsuk Tak , Guang Yang , Qingling Ni

Observations have shown that supermassive black holes in nearby elliptical galaxies correlate tightly with the stellar velocity dispersion (the $\MBH - \sigma$ relation) and the stellar mass (the $\MBH - \Mhost$ relation) of their host…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-10-31 Sydney Sherman , Mouyuan Sun , Qirong Zhu , Jonathan R. Trump , Yuexing Li

Recent observations indicate that the mass of Supermassive Black Holes (SMBHs) correlate differently with different galaxy stellar components. Comparing such observations with the results of "ab initio" galaxy formation models can provide…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-26 Nicola Menci , Fabrizio Fiore , Angela Bongiorno , Alessandra Lamastra

We investigate the relation between black hole (BH) mass and bulge stellar mass for a sample of 117 local ($z \sim 0$) galaxies hosting low-luminosity, broad-line active galactic nuclei (AGN). Our sample comes from Reines & Volonteri…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-12 Megan R. Sturm , Amy E. Reines

In order to investigate how the growth of galactic bulges progresses with the growth of central black holes (BHs), we observed molecular gas (fuel for the coming star formation) in possibly young active galaxies, narrow-line Seyfert 1…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Kawaguchi , K. Nakanishi , K. Kohno , K. Ohta , K. Aoki

We study the early growth of massive seed black holes (BHs) via accretion in protogalactic nuclei where the stellar bulge component is assembled, performing axisymmetric two-dimensional radiation hydrodynamical simulations. We find that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-30 Kohei Inayoshi , Riouhei Nakatani , Daisuke Toyouchi , Takashi Hosokawa , Rolf Kuiper , Masafusa Onoue

Massive Black Holes detected in the centers of many nearby galaxies show an approximately linear relation with the luminosity of the host bulge, with the black hole mass being 0.001-0.002 of the bulge mass. Previous work suggested that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-23 Amri Wandel

The correlation between the mass of supermassive black holes in galaxy nuclei and the mass of the galaxy spheroids or bulges (or more precisely their central velocity dispersion), suggests a common formation scenario for galaxies and their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Francoise Combes

At redshifts beyond $z{\sim}1$ measuring the black hole galaxy relations proves to be a difficult task. The bright light of the AGN aggravates deconvolution of black hole and galaxy properties. On the other hand high redshift data on these…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-07-27 Jan-Torge Schindler , Xiaohui Fan , Wolfgang J. Duschl

We investigate how the scaling relations between central black hole mass (Mbh) and host galaxy properties (velocity dispersion, bulge stellar mass and bulge luminosity) depend on the large scale environment. For each of a sample of 69…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Sean L. McGee

We compare the evolution with cosmic time of the star-formation rate per comoving volume in galaxies and of the volume emissivity by Active Galactic Nuclei, as a clue to understand the relationship between black hole accretion and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Alberto Franceschini , Guenther Hasinger , Takamitsu Miyaji , Diego Malquori