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The moving mirror model is designed to extract essential features of the black hole formation and the subsequent Hawking radiation by neglecting complication due to a finite curvature. We extend this approach to dynamically treat back…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 M. Hotta , M. Shino , M. Yoshimura

We analyze the flow of energy and entropy emitted by a class of moving mirror trajectories which provide models for the radiation fields produced by black hole evaporation. The mirror radiation fields provide natural, concrete examples of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-04 Michael R. R. Good , Eric V. Linder , Frank Wilczek

We study the evaporation of black holes in non-commutative space-times. We do this by calculating the correction to the detector's response function for a moving mirror in terms of the noncommutativity parameter $\Theta$ and then extracting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Casadio , P. H. Cox , B. Harms , O. Micu

Black hole (BH) evaporation is caused by creation of entangled particle-antiparticle pairs near the event horizon, with one carrying positive energy to infinity and the other carrying negative energy into the BH. Since under the event…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-31 Anatoly A. Svidzinsky

In this work, we describe optically inspired models for unitary black hole (BH) evaporation. The goal of these models are (i) to be operationally simple, (ii) approximately preserve the thermal nature of the emitted Hawking Radiation (HR),…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-16 Paul M. Alsing

We investigate Hawking radiation in noncommutative spacetime. For a dynamical black hole formed by the collapse of a matter shell, we demonstrate that spacetime noncommutativity modifies the interaction between the radiation field and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-17 Pei-Ming Ho , Wei-Hsiang Shao , Takuya Yoda

This article investigates the possibility that Hawking-like quanta emitted by a moving mirror can be purified by late-time vacuum fluctuations, as proposed in Ref. [1]. Our motivation originates from recent discussions in Refs. [2,3] on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-23 Ivan Agullo , Paula Calizaya Cabrera , Beatriz Elizaga Navascués

A reformulation of the calculation of the semi-classical energy-momentum tensor on a Schwarzschild background, the Bousso covariant entropy bound, and the ER=EPR conjecture of Maldacena and Susskind taken together suggest a scenario for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-06-17 James M. Bardeen

We investigate the effect of gravitational back-reaction on the black hole evaporation process. The standard derivation of Hawking radiation is re-examined and extended by including gravitational interactions between the infalling matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Youngjai Kiem , Erik Verlinde , Herman Verlinde

A toy model based upon the $q$-deformation description for studying the radiation spectrum of black hole is proposed. The starting point is to make an attempt to consider the spacetime noncommutativity in the vicinity of black hole horizon.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Xin Zhang

During the final stages of black hole evaporation, ultraviolet deviations from General Relativity eventually become dramatic, potentially affecting the end-state. We explore this problem by performing nonlinear simulations of wave packets…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-15 Fabrizio Corelli , Marina De Amicis , Taishi Ikeda , Paolo Pani

When a black hole is put in an "empty" space (zero temperature space) on which there is no matter except the matter of the Hawking radiation (Hawking field), then an outgoing energy flow from the black hole into the empty space exists. By…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiromi Saida

A simple model for an evaporating non-rotating black hole is considered, employing a global time that does not become singular at the putative horizon. The dynamics of a test particle falling radially towards the center of the black hole is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-26 Klaus Kassner

This paper argues that the effect of Hawking radiation on an astrophysical black hole situated in a realistic cosmological context is not total evaporation of the black hole; rather there will always be a remnant mass. The key point is that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-10-22 George F R Ellis

We propose a simple quantum field theoretical toy model for black hole evaporation and study the back-reaction of Hawking radiation onto the classical background. It turns out that the horizon is also ``pushed back'' in this situation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Clovis Maia , Ralf Schützhold

This paper reviews the work done on black hole interior volume, entropy, and evaporation. An insight into the basics for understanding the interior volume is presented. A general analogy to investigate the interior volume of a black hole,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-08 Shad Ali , Tong Liu

The aim of this paper is to study the black hole evaporation and Hawking radiation for a noncommutative charged Vaidya black hole. For this purpose, we determine spherically symmetric charged Vaidya model and then formulate a noncommutative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 M. Sharif , Wajiha Javed

We construct a self-consistent model which describes a black hole from formation to evaporation including the back reaction from the Hawking radiation. In the case where a null shell collapses, at the beginning the evaporation occurs, but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Hikaru Kawai , Yoshinori Matsuo , Yuki Yokokura

The unitary evaporation of a black hole (BH) in an initially pure state must lead to the eventual purification of the emitted radiation. It follows that the late radiation has to be entangled with the early radiation and, as a consequence,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved

This paper demonstrates a dynamical evolution model of the black hole (BH) horizon. The result indicates that a kinetic area-cells model of the BH's horizon can model the evolution of BH due to the Hawking radiation, and this area-cell…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Jian-Yang Zhu
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