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In rehabilitation, powered, and teleoperation exoskeletons, connecting the human body to the exoskeleton through binding attachments is a common configuration. However, the uncertainty of the tightness and the donning deviation of the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Chuang Cheng , Xinglong Zhang , Xieyuanli Chen , Wei Dai , Longwen Chen , Daoxun Zhang , Hui Zhang , Jie Jiang , Huimin Lu

This paper asks to what extent social interaction influences one's behavior. We study this in the setting of two dancers dancing as a couple. We first consider a baseline in which we predict a dancer's future moves conditioned only on their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-09 Vongani Maluleke , Lea Müller , Jathushan Rajasegaran , Georgios Pavlakos , Shiry Ginosar , Angjoo Kanazawa , Jitendra Malik

Animals moving together in groups are believed to interact among each other with effective social forces, such as attraction, repulsion and alignment. Such forces can be inferred using 'force maps', i.e. by analysing the dependency of the…

Recently, robot assisted therapy devices are increasingly used for spinal cord injury (SCI) rehabilitation in assisting handicapped patients to regain their impaired movements. Assistive robotic systems may not be able to cure or fully…

Medical Physics · Physics 2014-04-14 Flavio Prattico , Mohd Azuwan Mat Dzahir , Shin-ichiroh Yamamoto

Human joint dynamic stiffness plays an important role in the stability of performance augmentation exoskeletons. In this paper, we consider a new frequency domain model of the human joint dynamics which features a complex value stiffness.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-05-04 Binghan He , Huang Huang , Gray C. Thomas , Luis Sentis

Regulating grasping force to reduce slippage during dynamic object interaction remains a fundamental challenge in robotic manipulation, especially when objects are manipulated by multiple rolling contacts, have unknown properties (such as…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-25 Cheng-Yu Kuo , Hirofumi Shin , Takamitsu Matsubara

Real-time collaboration with humans poses challenges due to the different behavior patterns of humans resulting from diverse physical constraints. Existing works typically focus on learning safety constraints for collaboration, or how to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-06 Shibei Zhu , Tran Nguyen Le , Samuel Kaski , Ville Kyrki

The cooperation of a pair of robot manipulators is required to manipulate a target object without any fixtures. The conventional control methods coordinate the end-effector pose of each manipulator with that of the other using their…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-08 Zizhe Zhang , Yuan Yang , Wenqiang Zuo , Guangming Song , Aiguo Song , Yang Shi

We present a data-driven approach for physics-based, muscle-driven dexterous control that enables musculoskeletal hands to perform precise piano playing for novel pieces of music outside the reference dataset. Our approach combines…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Pei Xu , Yufei Ye , Shuchun Sun , Yu Ding , Elizabeth Schumann , C. Karen Liu

Even during fixation the human eye is constantly in low amplitude motion, jittering over small angles in random directions at up to 100Hz. This motion results in all features of the image on the retina constantly traversing a number of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-17 David W Arathorn , Josephine C. D'Angelo , Austin Roorda

Passive elastic elements can contribute to stability, energetic efficiency, and impact absorption in both biological and robotic systems. They also add dynamical complexity which makes them more challenging to model and control. The impact…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-09-30 Ali Marjaninejad , Jie Tan , Francisco J. Valero-Cuevas

Humans perform exquisite sensorimotor skills, both individually and in teams, from athletes performing rhythmic gymnastics to everyday tasks like carrying a cup of coffee. The "predictive brain" framework suggests that mastering these…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-03-10 Marta Russo , Antonella Maselli , Dagmar Sternad , Giovanni Pezzulo

Voluntary human motion is the product of muscle activity that results from upstream motion planning of the motor cortical areas. We show that muscle activity can be artificially generated based on motion features such as position, velocity,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-18 Marie D. Schmidt , Tobias Glasmachers , Ioannis Iossifidis

Dynamic motions of humans and robots are widely driven by posture-dependent nonlinear interactions between their degrees of freedom. However, these dynamical effects remain mostly overlooked when studying the mechanisms of human movement…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-03 Holger Klein , Noémie Jaquier , Andre Meixner , Tamim Asfour

Recent advances have been made in learning of grasps for fully actuated hands. A typical approach learns the target locations of finger links on the object. When a new object must be grasped, new finger locations are generated, and a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-09-27 Marek Kopicki , Carlos J. Rosales , Hamal Marino , Marco Gabiccini , Jeremy L. Wyatt

Human beings and other vertebrates show remarkable performance and efficiency in locomotion, but the functioning of their biological control systems for locomotion is still only partially understood. The basic patterns and timing for…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-07-14 T. P. Jensen , S. Tata , A. J. Ijspeert , S. Tolu

Physical interaction between humans and robots can help robots learn to perform complex tasks. The robot arm gains information by observing how the human kinesthetically guides it throughout the task. While prior works focus on how the…

BACKGROUND: Learning to perform new movements is usually achieved by following visual demonstrations. Haptic guidance by a force feedback device is a recent and original technology which provides additional proprioceptive cues during…

Medical Physics · Physics 2008-12-18 Jérémy Bluteau , Sabine Coquillart , Yohan Payan , Edouard Gentaz

Robotic telemanipulation - the human-guided manipulation of remote objects - plays a pivotal role in several applications, from healthcare to operations in harsh environments. While visual feedback from cameras can provide valuable…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-04 Gabriele Giudici , Claudio Coppola , Kaspar Althoefer , Ildar Farkhatdinov , Lorenzo Jamone

Human behavior is fundamentally shaped by visual perception -- our ability to interact with the world depends on actively gathering relevant information and adapting our movements accordingly. Behaviors like searching for objects, reaching,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Zhengyi Luo , Chen Tessler , Toru Lin , Ye Yuan , Tairan He , Wenli Xiao , Yunrong Guo , Gal Chechik , Kris Kitani , Linxi Fan , Yuke Zhu
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