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In this paper we provide improved running times and oracle complexities for approximately minimizing a submodular function. Our main result is a randomized algorithm, which given any submodular function defined on $n$-elements with range…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-09-11 Brian Axelrod , Yang P. Liu , Aaron Sidford

The aim of this paper is to introduce new forms of the weak and Omori-Yau maximum principles for linear operators, notably for trace type operators, and show their usefulness, for instance, in the context of PDE's and in the theory of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-21 Guglielmo Albanese , Luis J. Alias , Marco Rigoli

Many upper bounds for the moduli of polynomial roots have been proposed but reportedly assessed on selected examples or restricted classes only. Regarding quality measured in terms of worst-case relative overestimation of the maximum…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Prashant Batra

Symmetric submodular functions are an important family of submodular functions capturing many interesting cases including cut functions of graphs and hypergraphs. Maximization of such functions subject to various constraints receives little…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-04-19 Moran Feldman

This is a continuation of our earlier paper \cite{PT3}. We consider here operator-valued functions (or infinite matrix functions) on the unit circle $\T$ and study the problem of approximation by bounded analytic operator functions. We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. V. Peller , S. R. Treil

Given a space of homogeneous type we give sufficient conditions on a variable exponent {p(.)} so that the fractional maximal operator {M_{\eta}} maps {L^{p(.)}(X)} to {L^{q(.)}(X)}, where {1/p(.) - 1/q(.) = {\eta}}. In the endpoint case we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-12-01 David Cruz-Uribe , Parantap Shukla

We define the mulati-parameter maximal function $\mathcal{M}$ as $$ \mathcal{M} f(x)=\sup _{0<h_1,h_2,\cdots,h_n<1} \frac{1}{h_1h_2\cdots h_n}\left|\int_0^{h_1}\cdots \int_0^{h_n} f(x-P(t_1,\cdots,t_n)) \mathrm{d}t_1\cdots \mathrm{d}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Hoyoung Song

In this paper, we obtain the desired noncommutative maximal inequalities of the truncated Calder\'on-Zygmund operators of non-convolution type acting on operator-valued $L_p$-functions for all $1<p<\infty$, answering a question left open in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-27 Guixiang Hong , Xudong Lai , Samya Kumar Ray , Bang Xu

We study the regularity of the bilinear maximal operator when applied to Sobolev functions, proving that it maps $W^{1,p}(\mathbb{R}) \times W^{1,q}(\mathbb{R}) \to W^{1,r}(\mathbb{R})$ with $1 <p,q < \infty$ and $r\geq 1$, boundedly and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-06-06 Emanuel Carneiro , Diego Moreira

We study the lacunary analogue of the $\delta$-discretised spherical maximal operators introduced by Hickman and Jan\v{c}ar, for $\delta \in (0, 1/2)$, and establish the boundedness on $L^p$ for all $1 < p < \infty$, along with the endpoint…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Surjeet Singh Choudhary , Ji Li , Chong-Wei Liang , Chun-Yen Shen

If $Q$ is a real, symmetric and positive definite $n\times n$ matrix, and $B$ a real $n\times n$ matrix whose eigenvalues have negative real parts, we consider the Ornstein--Uhlenbeck semigroup on $\mathbb{R}^n$ with covariance $Q$ and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-15 Valentina Casarino , Paolo Ciatti , Peter Sjögren

For discrete spectrum of 1D second-order differential/difference operators (with or without potential (killing), with the maximal/minimal domain), a pair of unified dual criteria are presented in terms of two explicit measures and the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-15 Mu-Fa Chen

Makespan minimization on unrelated machines is a classic problem in approximation algorithms. No polynomial time $(2-\delta)$-approximation algorithm is known for the problem for constant $\delta> 0$. This is true even for certain special…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-10-29 Deeparnab Chakrabarty , Sanjeev Khanna , Shi Li

Let $\mu$ be a non-negative Borel measure on $R^d$ satisfying that the measure of a cube in $R^d$ is smaller than the length of its side raised to the $n$-th power, $0<n\leq d$. In this article we study the class of weights related to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Gladis Pradolini , Jorgelina Recchi

We study the planar Nikod\'ym maximal operator $\mathcal{N}_{\Theta;\delta}$ associated to a direction set $\Theta \subset \mathbb{S}^{1}$. We show that the quasi-Assouad dimension $s := \dim_{\mathrm{qA}} \Theta$ characterises the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Tuomas Orponen , Hrit Roy

The aim of this note is twofold. Firstly, we prove an abstract version of the Calder\'on transference principle for inequalities of admissible type in the general commutative multilinear and multiparameter setting. Such an operation does…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-08 Dariusz Kosz

We study the problem of minimizing a $m$-weakly convex and possibly nonsmooth function. Weak convexity provides a broad framework that subsumes convex, smooth, and many composite nonconvex functions. In this work, we propose a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Feng-Yi Liao , Yang Zheng

Let $X$ be a random variable distributed according to the binomial distribution with parameters $n$ and $p$. It is shown that $P(X>EX)\ge1/4$ if $1>p\ge c/n$, where $c:=\ln(4/3)$, the best possible constant factor.

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-12 Iosif Pinelis

We consider the minimization of a p-Ginzburg-Landau energy functional over the class of radially symmetric functions of degree one. We prove the existence of a unique minimizer in this class, and show that its modulus is monotone increasing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-01-04 Yaniv Almog , Leonid Berlyand , Dmitry Golovaty , Itai Shafrir

In this article we present a new technique to obtain a lower bound for the principal Dirichlet eigenvalue of a fully nonlinear elliptic operator. We ilustrate the construction of an appropriate radial function required to obtain the bound…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-25 Pablo Blanc