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Robotics is undergoing a significant transformation powered by advances in high-level control techniques based on machine learning, giving rise to the field of robot learning. Recent progress in robot learning has been accelerated by the…

AI is transforming life sciences research at unprecedented speed, accelerating discovery across protein structure prediction, genome modeling, and drug development (Jumper et al., 2021; Mak et al., 2024). Yet this rapid advancement, coupled…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Vasudha Sharma , Chakresh Kumar Singh , Jayesh Choudhari , Dharmit Nakrani

In this whitepaper, we argue that nurturing HEP Lab-Engineering cooperation through established collaboration and support mechanisms will advance the scientific mission of the labs significantly, while at the same time giving the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-03-29 Jim Hoff , Seda Memik

The biotechnology industry poses challenges and possibilities for startups and small businesses. It is characterized by high charges and complex policies, making it difficult for such agencies to set up themselves. However, it additionally…

General Economics · Economics 2023-12-19 Narges Ramezani , Erfan Mohammadi

This open-source book represents our attempt to make deep learning approachable, teaching readers the concepts, the context, and the code. The entire book is drafted in Jupyter notebooks, seamlessly integrating exposition figures, math, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-24 Aston Zhang , Zachary C. Lipton , Mu Li , Alexander J. Smola

The promising field of organic electronics has ushered in a new era of biosensing technology, offering a promising frontier for applications in both medical diagnostics and environmental monitoring. This review paper provides a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-11-08 Jyoti Bala Kaushal , Pratima Raut , Sanjay Kumar

Transition from conventional to digital pathology requires a new category of biomedical informatic infrastructure which could facilitate delicate pathological routine. Pathological diagnoses are sensitive to many external factors and is…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-01-16 Pargorn Puttapirat , Haichuan Zhang , Jingyi Deng , Yuxin Dong , Jiangbo Shi , Hongyu He , Zeyu Gao , Chunbao Wang , Xiangrong Zhang , Chen Li

Like other types of computational research, modeling and simulation of biological processes (biomodels) is still largely communicated without sufficient detail to allow independent reproduction of results. But reproducibility in this area…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2023-04-19 Pedro Mendes

Open Artificial Intelligence (Open source AI) collaboratives offer alternative pathways for how AI can be developed beyond well-resourced technology companies and who can be a part of the process. To understand how and why they work and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-01-23 Jennifer Ding , Christopher Akiki , Yacine Jernite , Anne Lee Steele , Temi Popo

Modern technologies are enabling scientists to collect extraordinary amounts of complex and sophisticated data across a huge range of scales like never before. With this onslaught of data, we can allow the focal point to shift towards…

Research papers in the biomedical field come with large and complex data sets that are shared with the scientific community as unstructured data files via public data repositories. Examples are sequencing, microarray, and mass spectroscopy…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-05-28 Michael Huttner , Claudio Lottaz , Christian Kohler , Rainer Spang

Digital Engineering, the digital transformation of engineering to leverage digital technologies, is coming globally. This paper explores digital systems engineering, which aims at developing theory, methods, models, and tools to support the…

The lack of scientific openness is identified as one of the key challenges of computational reproducibility. In addition to Open Data, Free and Open-source Software (FOSS) and Open Hardware (OH) can address this challenge by introducing…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Nadica Miljković , Ana Trisovic , Limor Peer

Although digital twins have recently emerged as a clear alternative for reliable asset representations, most of the solutions and tools available for the development of digital twins are tailored to specific environments. Furthermore,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-01-16 Julia Robles , Cristian Martín , Manuel Díaz

Most domains of science are experiencing a paradigm shift due to the advent of a new generation of instruments and detectors which produce data and data streams at an unprecedented rate. The scientific exploitation of these data, namely…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-06 Massimo Brescia , Giuseppe Angora

We find ourselves on the ever-shifting cusp of an AI revolution -- with potentially metamorphic implications for the future practice of healthcare. For many, such innovations cannot come quickly enough; as healthcare systems worldwide…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Kevin Doherty , Emma Kallina , Kayley Moylan , María Paula Silva , Sajjad Karimian , Shivam Shumsher , Rob Brennan

Open research data are heralded as having the potential to increase effectiveness, productivity, and reproducibility in science, but little is known about the actual practices involved in data search. The socio-technical problem of locating…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-03-12 Kathleen Gregory , Helena Cousijn , Paul Groth , Andrea Scharnhorst , Sally Wyatt

Biodiversity data are substantially increasing, spurred by technological advances and community (citizen) science initiatives. To integrate data is, likewise, becoming more commonplace. Open science promotes open sharing and data usage.…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2024-05-31 Carrie Andrew , Sharif Islam , Claus Weiland , Dag Endresen

Traditionally, academic labs conduct open-ended research with the primary focus on discoveries with long-term value, rather than direct products that can be deployed in the real world. On the other hand, research in the industry is driven…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-17 Anirudh Koul , Siddha Ganju , Meher Kasam , James Parr

Deep learning (DL) along with never-ending advancements in computational processing and cloud technologies have bestowed us powerful analyzing tools and techniques in the past decade and enabled us to use and apply them in various fields of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-23 Farzan Shenavarmasouleh , Farid Ghareh Mohammadi , Khaled M. Rasheed , Hamid R. Arabnia