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Projector-camera systems (ProCams) simulation aims to model the physical project-and-capture process and associated scene parameters of a ProCams, and is crucial for spatial augmented reality (SAR) applications such as ProCams relighting…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-03-19 Jijiang Li , Qingyue Deng , Haibin Ling , Bingyao Huang

Computing tight over-approximation of reach sets of a controlled uncertain dynamical system is a common practice in verification of safety-critical cyber-physical systems (CPS). While several algorithms are available for this purpose, they…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-16 Shadi Haddad , Abhishek Halder

Modern driver assistance systems rely on a wide range of sensors (RADAR, LIDAR, ultrasound and cameras) for scene understanding and prediction. These sensors are typically used for detecting traffic participants and scene elements required…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-21 JeongYeol Baek , Ioana Veronica Chelu , Livia Iordache , Vlad Paunescu , HyunJoo Ryu , Alexandru Ghiuta , Andrei Petreanu , YunSung Soh , Andrei Leica , ByeongMoon Jeon

Modern Cyber-physical Systems (CPS) include applications like smart traffic, smart agriculture, smart power grid, etc. Commonly, these systems are distributed and composed of end-user applications and microservices that typically run in the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-11-24 Lubomír Bulej , Tomáš Bureš , Adam Filandr , Petr Hnětynka , Iveta Hnětynkova , Jan Pacovský , Gabor Sandor , Ilias Gerostathopoulos

Smart roads have become an essential component of intelligent transportation systems (ITS). The roadside perception technology, a critical aspect of smart roads, utilizes various sensors, roadside units (RSUs), and edge computing devices to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-18 Rui Chen , Lu Gao , Yutian Liu , Yong Liang Guan , Yan Zhang

While many companies worldwide are still striving to adjust to Industry 4.0 principles, the transition to Industry 5.0 is already underway. Under such a paradigm, Cyber-Physical Human-centered Systems (CPHSs) have emerged to leverage…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-14 P. Fraga-Lamas , D. Barros , S. I. Lopes , T. M. Fernández-Caramés

Road traffic forecasting is crucial in real-world intelligent transportation scenarios like traffic dispatching and path planning in city management and personal traveling. Spatio-temporal graph neural networks (STGNNs) stand out as the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Yuchen Fang , Yuxuan Liang , Bo Hui , Zezhi Shao , Liwei Deng , Xu Liu , Xinke Jiang , Kai Zheng

Autonomous vehicle perception systems require robust pedestrian detection, particularly on geometrically complex roadways like Type-S curved surfaces, where standard RGB camera-based methods face limitations. This paper introduces YOLO-APD,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-09 Aquino Joctum , John Kandiri

Autonomous Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems (ICPS) represent a future vision where industrial systems achieve full autonomy, integrating physical processes seamlessly with communication, computing and control technologies while…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-08 Jiong Jin , Zhibo Pang , Jonathan Kua , Quanyan Zhu , Karl H. Johansson , Nikolaj Marchenko , Dave Cavalcanti

A novel control & software architecture using ROS C++ is introduced for object interception by a UAV with a mounted depth camera and no external aid. Existing work in trajectory prediction focused on the use of off-board tools like motion…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-11-18 Jasper Tan , Arijit Dasgupta , Arjun Agrawal , Sutthiphong Srigrarom

We present a unified framework for path-parametric planning and control. This formulation is universal as it standardizes the entire spectrum of path-parametric techniques -- from traditional path following to more recent contouring or…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Jon Arrizabalaga , Zbyněk ŠÍR , Zachary Manchester , Markus Ryll

Deploying tiny object perception on edge platforms is challenging because practical systems must satisfy both strict compute budgets and end-to-end latency constraints. A common strategy is to first select a small number of candidate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-29 Xiong Zhouzhi , Zimo Zeng , Yi Chen , Shuqi Xu , Yunfeng Yan , Donglian Qi

Cyber-physical systems (CPS), in most instances, represent systems of systems with an informationally decentralized structure such as emerging mobility systems, networked control systems, sustainable manufacturing, smart power grids, power…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-15 Andreas Malikopoulos

Environment perception is the task for intelligent vehicles on which all subsequent steps rely. A key part of perception is to safely detect other road users such as vehicles, pedestrians, and cyclists. With modern deep learning techniques…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-13 Florian Kraus , Klaus Dietmayer

The demand for more developed and agile urban taxi drones is increasing rapidly nowadays to sustain crowded cities and their traffic issues. The critical factor for spreading such technology could be related to the safety criteria that must…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Hossam O. Ahmed , David Wyatt

Humans combine prediction and perception to observe the world. When faced with rapidly moving birds or insects, we can only perceive them clearly by predicting their next position and focusing our gaze there. Inspired by this, this paper…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Song Zhang , Haoyu Chen , Ruibo Wang

Optimizing paths on networks is crucial for many applications, from subway traffic to Internet communication. As global path optimization that takes account of all path-choices simultaneously is computationally hard, most existing routing…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-09-05 Chi Ho Yeung , David Saad , K. Y. Michael Wong

For efficient and safe autonomous driving, it is essential that autonomous vehicles can predict the motion of other traffic agents. While highly accurate, current motion prediction models often impose significant challenges in terms of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-26 Alexander Prutsch , Horst Bischof , Horst Possegger

Computational Pathology CPath is an interdisciplinary science that augments developments of computational approaches to analyze and model medical histopathology images. The main objective for CPath is to develop infrastructure and workflows…

Tree projections provide a unifying framework to deal with most structural decomposition methods of constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs). Within this framework, a CSP instance is decomposed into a number of sub-problems, called views,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-11-15 Georg Gottlob , Gianlugi Greco , Francesco Scarcello