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Nuclear muon capture on the proton and $^3$He is considered both within and beyond the Standard Model in terms as general as is possible. Explicit and precise analytic expressions for all possible observables are given, assuming only a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Jan Govaerts , Jose-Luis Lucio-Martinez

Measuring the rate at which the long-lived, neutral kaon decays into a neutral pion, neutrino, and anti-neutrino allows physicists an opportunity to test precise predictions made by the Standard Model. Differences between theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-04-05 Austin Bradley

Proton decay searches in the next generation of water Cherenkov detectors, such as Hyper-Kamiokande, are expected to probe the $10^{35}$-year lifetime regime where atmospheric neutrino backgrounds and systematic uncertainties begin to play…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-04-24 Qiyu Yan , Akira Takenaka , Kai Gallmeister , Xianguo Lu , Ulrich Mosel , Yangheng Zheng

We propose a method to ease the challenges of exploring multi-dimensional parameter spaces in beyond-the-Standard Model theories. We evaluate the model likelihood for any choice of parameters by sampling the theory parameters intelligently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-08 Carlos A. Argüelles , Nicolò Foppiani , Matheus Hostert

Proton decay, although unobserved so far, is a natural expectation when attempting to explain the baryon asymmetry of the universe. $p\to K^+\bar{\nu}$ or $p\to K^+\tilde{\chi}_1^0$, with $\tilde{\chi}_1^0$ a light exotic neutral particle,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-28 Florian Domingo , Herbi K. Dreiner , Dominik Köhler , Saurabh Nangia , Apoorva Shah

The LENA (Low Energy Neutrino Astronomy) detector is proposed to be a large-volume liquid-scintillator device which will be highly suitable for the investigation of a variety of topics in astrophysics, geophysics and particle physics. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Marrodan Undagoitia , F. von Feilitzsch , M. Goeger-Neff , C. Grieb , K. A. Hochmuth , L. Oberauer , W. Potzel , M. Wurm

We have searched for proton into muon plus neutral kaon using data from a 91.7 kiloton-year exposure of Super-Kamiokande-I, a 49.2 kiloton-year exposure of Super-Kamiokande-II, and a 31.9 kiloton-year exposure of Super-Kamiokande-III. The…

In this paper, we investigate the impact in future megaton-scale water Cherenkov detectors of identifying proton Cherenkov rings. We estimate the expected event rates for detected neutral current and charged current quasi-elastic neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-18 M. Fechner , C. W. Walter

The T2K experiment reports an updated analysis of neutrino and antineutrino oscillations in appearance and disappearance channels. A sample of electron neutrino candidates at Super-Kamiokande in which a pion decay has been tagged is added…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-11-23 K. Abe , J. Amey , C. Andreopoulos , M. Antonova , S. Aoki , A. Ariga , Y. Ashida , S. Ban , M. Barbi , G. J. Barker , G. Barr , C. Barry , M. Batkiewicz , V. Berardi , S. Berkman , S. Bhadra , S. Bienstock , A. Blondel , S. Bolognesi , S. Bordoni , S. B. Boyd , D. Brailsford , A. Bravar , C. Bronner , M. Buizza Avanzini , R. G. Calland , T. Campbell , S. Cao , S. L. Cartwright , M. G. Catanesi , A. Cervera , A. Chappell , C. Checchia , D. Cherdack , N. Chikuma , G. Christodoulou , J. Coleman , G. Collazuol , D. Coplowe , A. Cudd , A. Dabrowska , G. De Rosa , T. Dealtry , P. F. Denner , S. R. Dennis , C. Densham , F. Di Lodovico , S. Dolan , O. Drapier , K. E. Duffy , J. Dumarchez , P. Dunne , S. Emery-Schrenk , A. Ereditato , T. Feusels , A. J. Finch , G. A. Fiorentini , M. Friend , Y. Fujii , D. Fukuda , Y. Fukuda , A. Garcia , C. Giganti , F. Gizzarelli , T. Golan , M. Gonin , D. R. Hadley , L. Haegel , J. T. Haigh , D. Hansen , J. Harada , M. Hartz , T. Hasegawa , N. C. Hastings , T. Hayashino , Y. Hayato , A. Hillairet , T. Hiraki , A. Hiramoto , S. Hirota , M. Hogan , J. Holeczek , F. Hosomi , K. Huang , A. K. Ichikawa , M. Ikeda , J. Imber , J. Insler , R. A. Intonti , T. Ishida , T. Ishii , E. Iwai , K. Iwamoto , A. Izmaylov , B. Jamieson , M. Jiang , S. Johnson , P. Jonsson , C. K. Jung , M. Kabirnezhad , A. C. Kaboth , T. Kajita , H. Kakuno , J. Kameda , D. Karlen , T. Katori , E. Kearns , M. Khabibullin , A. Khotjantsev , H. Kim , J. Kim , S. King , J. Kisiel , A. Knight , A. Knox , T. Kobayashi , L. Koch , T. Koga , P. P. Koller , A. Konaka , L. L. Kormos , Y. Koshio , K. Kowalik , Y. Kudenko , R. Kurjata , T. Kutter , J. Lagoda , I. Lamont , M. Lamoureux , P. Lasorak , M. Laveder , M. Lawe , M. Licciardi , T. Lindner , Z. J. Liptak , R. P. Litchfield , X. Li , A. Longhin , J. P. Lopez , T. Lou , L. Ludovici , X. Lu , L. Magaletti , K. Mahn , M. Malek , S. Manly , L. Maret , A. D. Marino , J. F. Martin , P. Martins , S. Martynenko , T. Maruyama , V. Matveev , K. Mavrokoridis , W. Y. Ma , E. Mazzucato , M. McCarthy , N. McCauley , K. S. McFarland , C. McGrew , A. Mefodiev , C. Metelko , M. Mezzetto , A. Minamino , O. Mineev , S. Mine , A. Missert , M. Miura , S. Moriyama , J. Morrison , Th. A. Mueller , T. Nakadaira , M. Nakahata , K. G. Nakamura , K. Nakamura , K. D. Nakamura , Y. Nakanishi , S. Nakayama , T. Nakaya , K. Nakayoshi , C. Nantais , C. Nielsen , K. Nishikawa , Y. Nishimura , P. Novella , J. Nowak , H. M. O'Keeffe , K. Okumura , T. Okusawa , W. Oryszczak , S. M. Oser , T. Ovsyannikova , R. A. Owen , Y. Oyama , V. Palladino , J. L. Palomino , V. Paolone , N. D. Patel , P. Paudyal , M. Pavin , D. Payne , Y. Petrov , L. Pickering , E. S. Pinzon Guerra , C. Pistillo , B. Popov , M. Posiadala-Zezula , J. -M. Poutissou , A. Pritchard , P. Przewlocki , B. Quilain , T. Radermacher , E. Radicioni , P. N. Ratoff , M. A. Rayner , E. Reinherz-Aronis , C. Riccio , P. A. Rodrigues , E. Rondio , B. Rossi , S. Roth , A. C. Ruggeri , A. Rychter , K. Sakashita , F. Sánchez , E. Scantamburlo , K. Scholberg , J. Schwehr , M. Scott , Y. Seiya , T. Sekiguchi , H. Sekiya , D. Sgalaberna , R. Shah , A. Shaikhiev , F. Shaker , D. Shaw , M. Shiozawa , T. Shirahige , M. Smy , J. T. Sobczyk , H. Sobel , J. Steinmann , T. Stewart , P. Stowell , Y. Suda , S. Suvorov , A. Suzuki , S. Y. Suzuki , Y. Suzuki , R. Tacik , M. Tada , A. Takeda , Y. Takeuchi , R. Tamura , H. K. Tanaka , H. A. Tanaka , T. Thakore , L. F. Thompson , S. Tobayama , W. Toki , T. Tomura , T. Tsukamoto , M. Tzanov , M. Vagins , Z. Vallari , G. Vasseur , C. Vilela , T. Vladisavljevic , T. Wachala , C. W. Walter , D. Wark , M. O. Wascko , A. Weber , R. Wendell , M. J. Wilking , C. Wilkinson , J. R. Wilson , R. J. Wilson , C. Wret , Y. Yamada , K. Yamamoto , C. Yanagisawa , T. Yano , S. Yen , N. Yershov , M. Yokoyama , M. Yu , A. Zalewska , J. Zalipska , L. Zambelli , K. Zaremba , M. Ziembicki , E. D. Zimmerman , M. Zito

Background channels with their expected strength and uncertainty levels are usually known in searches of novel phenomena prior to the experiments are conducted at their design stage. We quantitatively study the projected sensitivities in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-02-07 M. K. Singh , H. B. Li , H. T. Wong , V. Sharma , L. Singh

A possible explanation for the discrepancy between electronic and muonic hydrogen measurements of the proton charge radius are new, lepton-universality violating interactions. Several new couplings and particles have been suggested that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-12 Carl E. Carlson , Benjamin C. Rislow

We have searched for proton decay via $p \rightarrow \nu K^{+}$ using Super-Kamiokande data from April 1996 to February 2013, 260 kiloton$\cdot$year exposure in total. No evidence for this proton decay mode is found. A lower limit of the…

We present the results of an extensive exploration of the five-dimensional parameter space of the minimal $SU(5)$ supergravity model, including the constraints of a long enough proton lifetime ($\tau_p>1\times10^{32}\y$) and a small enough…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-08 J. Lopez , D. Nanopoulos , H. Pois

A detailed understanding of inclusive muon neutrino charged-current interactions on argon is crucial to the study of neutrino oscillations in current and future experiments using liquid argon time projection chambers. To that end, we report…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-07-30 MicroBooNE collaboration , P. Abratenko , O. Alterkait , D. Andrade Aldana , L. Arellano , J. Asaadi , A. Ashkenazi , S. Balasubramanian , B. Baller , G. Barr , D. Barrow , J. Barrow , V. Basque , O. Benevides Rodrigues , S. Berkman , A. Bhanderi , A. Bhat , M. Bhattacharya , M. Bishai , A. Blake , B. Bogart , T. Bolton , J. Y. Book , M. B. Brunetti , L. Camilleri , Y. Cao , D. Caratelli , F. Cavanna , G. Cerati , A. Chappell , Y. Chen , J. M. Conrad , M. Convery , L. Cooper-Troendle , J. I. Crespo-Anadon , R. Cross , M. Del Tutto , S. R. Dennis , P. Detje , A. Devitt , R. Diurba , Z. Djurcic , R. Dorrill , K. Duffy , S. Dytman , B. Eberly , P. Englezos , A. Ereditato , J. J. Evans , R. Fine , O. G. Finnerud , B. T. Fleming , W. Foreman , D. Franco , A. P. Furmanski , F. Gao , D. Garcia-Gamez , S. Gardiner , G. Ge , S. Gollapinni , E. Gramellini , P. Green , H. Greenlee , L. Gu , W. Gu , R. Guenette , P. Guzowski , L. Hagaman , O. Hen , C. Hilgenberg , G. A. Horton-Smith , Z. Imani , B. Irwin , M. S. Ismail , C. James , X. Ji , J. H. Jo , R. A. Johnson , Y. J. Jwa , D. Kalra , N. Kamp , G. Karagiorgi , W. Ketchum , M. Kirby , T. Kobilarcik , I. Kreslo , M. B. Leibovitch , I. Lepetic , J. -Y. Li , K. Li , Y. Li , K. Lin , B. R. Littlejohn , H. Liu , W. C. Louis , X. Luo , C. Mariani , D. Marsden , J. Marshall , N. Martinez , D. A. Martinez Caicedo , S. Martynenko , A. Mastbaum , I. Mawby , N. McConkey , V. Meddage , J. Micallef , K. Miller , K. Mistry , T. Mohayai , A. Mogan , M. Mooney , A. F. Moor , C. D. Moore , L. Mora Lepin , M. M. Moudgalya , S. Mulleria Babu , D. Naples , A. Navrer-Agasson , N. Nayak , M. Nebot-Guinot , J. Nowak , N. Oza , O. Palamara , N. Pallat , V. Paolone , A. Papadopoulou , V. Papavassiliou , H. Parkinson , S. F. Pate , N. Patel , Z. Pavlovic , A. Pellot Jimenez , E. Piasetzky , I. Pophale , X. Qian , J. L. Raaf , V. Radeka , A. Rafique , M. Reggiani-Guzzo , L. Ren , L. Rochester , J. Rodriguez Rondon , M. Rosenberg , M. Ross-Lonergan , C. Rudolph von Rohr , I. Safa , G. Scanavini , D. W. Schmitz , A. Schukraft , W. Seligman , M. H. Shaevitz , R. Sharankova , J. Shi , E. L. Snider , M. Soderberg , S. Soldner-Rembold , J. Spitz , M. Stancari , J. St. John , T. Strauss , A. M. Szelc , W. Tang , N. Taniuchi , K. Terao , C. Thorpe , D. Torbunov , D. Totani , M. Toups , Y. -T. Tsai , J. Tyler , M. A. Uchida , T. Usher , B. Viren , M. Weber , H. Wei , A. J. White , S. Wolbers , T. Wongjirad , M. Wospakrik , K. Wresilo , W. Wu , E. Yandel , T. Yang , L. E. Yates , H. W. Yu , G. P. Zeller , J. Zennamo , C. Zhang

The projected discovery and exclusion capabilities of particle physics and astrophysics/cosmology experiments are often quantified using the median expected $p$-value or its corresponding significance. We argue that this criterion leads to…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2021-02-24 Prudhvi N. Bhattiprolu , Stephen P. Martin , James D. Wells

The multiplicity fluctuations of hadrons are studied within the statistical hadron-resonance gas model in the large volume limit. The role of quantum statistics and resonance decay effects are discussed. The microscopic correlator method is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mark Gorenstein

The status of proton decay is described, including general motivations for baryon number violation, and the present and future experimental situation. Grand unification with and without supersymmetry is considered, including possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Langacker

New and efficient methods based on noise addition to protect the confidentiality in population statistics have been developed, tested and applied in census production by various members of the European Statistical System over the past…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-02-04 Fabian Bach

A measurement of the neutron lifetime $\tau_{n}$ performed by the absolute counting of in-beam neutrons and their decay protons has been completed. Protons confined in a quasi-Penning trap were accelerated onto a silicon detector held at a…

Future detection of a supernova neutrino burst by large underground detectors would give important information for the explosion mechanism of collapse-driven supernovae. We studied the statistical analysis for the future detection of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Totani , K. Sato , H. E. Dalhed , J. R. Wilson