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To any solution of a linear system of differential equations, we associate a kernel, correlators satisfying a set of loop equations, and in presence of isomonodromic parameters, a Tau function. We then study their semiclassical expansion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-12 Michel Bergère , Gaëtan Borot , Bertrand Eynard

We derive Fredholm determinant and series representation of the tau function of the Fuji-Suzuki-Tsuda system and its multivariate extension, thereby generalizing to higher rank the results obtained for Painlev\'e VI and the Garnier system.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-13 Pavlo Gavrylenko , Nikolai Iorgov , Oleg Lisovyy

Caetano et al. (Proc. R. Soc. A. 481:20230650, 2025) have proposed a formulation for sound-soft acoustic scattering by a compact scatterer O $\subset$ Rn, in which the scattered field is represented as an acoustic Newtonian potential whose…

We introduce a numerical method to determine the stability of stationary pulse solutions of the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation. The method involves the computation of the point spectrum of the first-order linear differential operator with…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Erika Gallo , John Zweck , Yuri Latushkin

We study the scattering of a massless scalar field in a generic Kerr background. Using a particular gauge choice based on the current conservation of the radial equation, we give a generic formula for the scattering coefficient in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-09 Bruno Carneiro da Cunha , Fábio Novaes

A classical way to introduce tau functions for integrable hierarchies of solitonic equations is by means of the Sato-Segal-Wilson infinite-dimensional Grassmannian. Every point in the Grassmannian is naturally related to a Riemann-Hilbert…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-10-20 Mattia Cafasso , Chao-Zhong Wu

We identify the Kontsevich-Penner matrix integral, for finite size $n$, with the isomonodromic tau function of a $3\times 3$ rational connection on the Riemann sphere with $n$ Fuchsian singularities placed in correspondence with the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-06 Marco Bertola , Giulio Ruzza

Rediscovered by a systematic search, a forgotten class of integrable surfaces is shown to disprove the Finkel-Wu conjecture. The associated integrable nonlinear partial differential equation $$ z_{yy} + (1/z)_{xx} + 2 = 0 $$ possesses a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-02-09 Hynek Baran , Michal Marvan

Scattering resonances arise in wave phenomena and play an important role in many applications. While extensive theoretical studies have been conducted, effective numerical computation remains limited, and most existing methods suffer from…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Bo Gong , Jiguang Sun

We propose a method for computing any Gelfand-Dickey tau function living in Segal-Wilson Grassmannian as the asymptotics of block Toeplitz determinant associated to a certain class of symbols. Also truncated block Toeplitz determinants…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-06-06 Mattia Cafasso

In the scattering theory framework, we consider a pair of operators $H_0$, $H$. For a continuous function $\phi$ vanishing at infinity, we set $\phi_\delta(\cdot)=\phi(\cdot/\delta)$ and study the spectrum of the difference…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-09 Alexander Pushnitski

We show that the fourth order nonlinear ODE which controls the pole dynamics in the general solution of equation $P_I^2$ compatible with the KdV equation exhibits two remarkable properties: 1) it governs the isomonodromy deformations of a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Boris Dubrovin , Andrei Kapaev

We consider the determinantal point process with the confluent hypergeometric kernel. This process is a universal point process in random matrix theory and describes the distribution of eigenvalues of large random Hermitian matrices near…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-20 Shuai-Xia Xu , Shu-Quan Zhao , Yu-Qiu Zhao

We introduce a novel linear transport equation that models the evolution of a one-particle distribution subject to free transport and two distinct scattering mechanisms: one affecting the particle's speed and the other its direction. These…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-11-06 Martina Conte , Nadia Loy

We consider in this paper space-cutoff charged $P(\varphi)_{2}$ models arising from the quantization of the non-linear charged Klein-Gordon equation: \[ (\p_{t}+\i V(x))^{2}\phi(t, x)+ (-\Delta_{x}+ m^{2})\phi(t,x)+…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Christian Gérard

We demonstrate that for the sine-Gordon theory at the free fermion point, the 2-point correlation functions of the fields $\exp (i\al \Phi )$ for $0< \al < 1$ can be parameterized in terms of a solution to a sinh-Gordon-like equation. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Bernard , A. Leclair

We study scattering rigidity for Hamiltonian systems on $T^*M\setminus 0$, where $M$ is a manifold with boundary equipped with a positively homogeneous Hamiltonian function $H(x,\xi)$. We show that $H$ can be uniquely determined by the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Nikolas Eptaminitakis , Plamen Stefanov

We prove integrability of a generalised non-commutative fourth order quintic nonlinear Schrodinger equation. The proof is relatively succinct and rooted in the linearisation method pioneered by Ch. Poppe. It is based on solving the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-14 Simon J. A. Malham

We consider a Hankel determinant formula for generic solutions of the Painlev\'e IV equation. We show that the generating functions for the entries of the Hankel determinants are related to the asymptotic solution at infinity of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Nalini Joshi , Kenji Kajiwara , Marta Mazzocco

The paper has two relatively distinct but connected goals; the first is to define the notion of Pad\'e\ approximation of Weyl-Stiltjes transforms on an arbitrary compact Riemann surface of higher genus. The data consists of a contour in the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-08-10 Marco Bertola
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