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We study the behavior of Range Voting and Normalized Range Voting with respect to electoral control. Electoral control encompasses attempts from an election chair to alter the structure of an election in order to change the outcome. We show…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2012-06-27 Curtis Menton

The risk of re-offense is considered in decision-making at many stages of the criminal justice system, from pre-trial, to sentencing, to parole. To aid decision makers in their assessments, institutions increasingly rely on algorithmic risk…

Applications · Statistics 2021-05-12 Riccardo Fogliato , Alice Xiang , Zachary Lipton , Daniel Nagin , Alexandra Chouldechova

Voting procedures are designed and implemented by people, for people, and with significant human involvement. Thus, one should take into account the human factors in order to comprehensively analyze properties of an election and detect…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2023-10-19 Wojciech Jamroga , Peter Y. A. Ryan , Yan Kim

Paper ballot voting with its fully-reviewable paper-trail is usually considered as more secure than their e-voting counterparts, given the large number of recent incidents. In this work, we explore the security of paper voting and show that…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-11-30 David M. Sommer , Moritz Schneider , Jannik Gut , Srdjan Capkun

We identify the effectiveness of social distancing policies in reducing the transmission of the COVID-19 spread. We build a model that measures the relative frequency and geographic distribution of the virus growth rate and provides…

Econometrics · Economics 2024-05-21 Difang Huang , Ying Liang , Boyao Wu , Yanyi Ye

Online voting enables individuals to participate in elections remotely, offering greater efficiency and accessibility in both governmental and organizational settings. As this method gains popularity, ensuring the security of online voting…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-22 Anastasiia Belousova , Francesco Marchiori , Mauro Conti

Although news negativity is often studied, missing is comparative evidence on the prevalence of and engagement with negative political and non-political news posts on social media. We use 6,081,134 Facebook posts published between January…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Szymon Talaga , Dominik Batorski , Magdalena Wojcieszak

What are the opinions of American registered voters about election fraud and types of election fraud as we head into the final stages of the 2024 Presidential election? In this paper we use data from an online national survey of 2,211 U.S.…

General Economics · Economics 2024-10-30 Mitchell Linegar , R. Michael Alvarez

Studies of affect labeling, i.e. putting your feelings into words, indicate that it can attenuate positive and negative emotions. Here we track the evolution of individual emotions for tens of thousands of Twitter users by analyzing the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-07-26 Rui Fan , Ali Varamesh , Onur Varol , Alexander Barron , Ingrid van de Leemput , Marten Scheffer , Johan Bollen

We introduce a system of differential equations to assess the impact of (self-)quarantine of symptomatic infectious individuals on disease dynamics. To this end we depart from using the classic bilinear infection process, but remain still…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-12-03 Jozsef Z. Farkas , Roxane Chatzopoulos

Economic hardships significantly affect public perception and voting intentions in general elections. The primary focus of my study is to capture the degree of influence that individual economic hardships have on their voting. I utilize the…

General Economics · Economics 2024-08-13 Muhammad Hassan Bin Afzal

Previous research has shown a relationship between voter characteristics and voter support for tax bonds. These findings, however, are difficult to interpret because of the high degree of collinearity across the measures. From 13…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-07-05 Eric Jacobson

As algorithmic risk assessment instruments (RAIs) are increasingly adopted to assist decision makers, their predictive performance and potential to promote inequity have come under scrutiny. However, while most studies examine these tools…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-09-06 Riccardo Fogliato , Alexandra Chouldechova , Zachary Lipton

Research on growing American political polarization and antipathy primarily studies public institutions and political processes, ignoring private effects including strained family ties. Using anonymized smartphone-location data and…

Econometrics · Economics 2018-06-05 M. Keith Chen , Ryne Rohla

Recent analysis of social communications among humans has revealed that the interval between interactions for a pair of individuals and for an individual often follows a long-tail distribution. We investigate the effect of such a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2011-09-28 Taro Takaguchi , Naoki Masuda

The 2020 NBA playoffs were played inside of a bubble in Disney World because of the COVID-19 pandemic. This meant that there were no fans in attendance, games played on neutral courts and no traveling for teams, which in theory removes…

Applications · Statistics 2023-02-02 Michael Price , Jun Yan

Consider an election between two candidates in which the voters' choices are random and independent and the probability of a voter choosing the first candidate is $p>1/2$. Condorcet's Jury Theorem which he derived from the weak law of large…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Olle Haggstrom , Gil Kalai , Elchanan Mossel

Digital devices like tablets, media players, and kiosks are increasingly deployed in U.S. prisons. These technologies can enable incarcerated people to access education, communicate with loved ones, and develop vital reentry skills.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Yael Eiger , Nino Migineishvili , Emi Yoshikawa , Liza Nadtochiy , Kentrell Owens , Franziska Roesner

The interplay of social and strategic motivations in human interactions is a largely unexplored question in collective social phenomena. Whether individuals' decisions are taken in a pure strategic basis or due to social pressure without a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-09-19 Daniele Vilone , Jose J. Ramasco , Angel Sánchez , Maxi San Miguel

The Journalistic Voting System is a proxy voting system in which journalists are delegated the task of voting on behalf of individual voters in a western-style democracy. We introduce the Journalistic Voting System and discuss its potential…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-10-12 Lucius Schoenbaum
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