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We consider a supremal functional of the form $$F(u)=\mathop{\rm ess\: sup }_{x \in \Omega} f(x,Du(x))$$ where $\Omega\subseteq \mathbf {R}^N$ is a regular bounded open set, $u\in W^{1,\infty}(\Omega)$ and $f$ is a Borel function. Assuming…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-05-15 Maria Stella Gelli , Francesca Prinari

Assuming that a threshold Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process is observed at discrete time instants, we propose generalized moment estimators to estimate the parameters. Our theoretical basis is the celebrated ergodic theorem. To use this theorem we…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-24 Yaozhong Hu , Yuejuan Xi

Let $X$ be a standard Gaussian random variable. For any $p \in (1, \infty)$, we prove the existence of a universal constant $C_{p}>0$ such that the inequality $$(\mathbb{E} |h'(X)|^{p})^{1/p} \geq C_{p} \sqrt{d} (\mathbb{E}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-11-11 Alexandros Eskenazis , Paata Ivanisvili

We derive asymptotic estimates for the coefficient of $z^{k}$ in $\left( f\left( z\right) \right) ^{n}$ when $n\rightarrow \infty $ and $k$ is of order $n^{\delta }$, where $0<\delta <1,$ and $f\left( z\right) $ is a power series satisfying…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Valerio De Angelis

Let $w_{\lambda}(t)=(1-t^2)^{\lambda-1/2}$, $\lambda>-1/2$, be the Gegenbauer weight function, and $\Vert\cdot\Vert$ denote the associated $L_2$-norm, i.e., $$ \Vert f\Vert:=\Big(\int_{-1}^{1}w_{\lambda}(t)\vert f(t)\vert^2\,dt\Big)^{1/2}.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-10-13 Alexei Shadrin , Geno Nikolov , Dragomir Aleksov

Let $\lambda$ denote the Liouville function. We show that, as $X \rightarrow \infty$, $$\int_{X}^{2X} \sup_{\substack{P(Y)\in \mathbb{R}[Y]\\ deg(P)\leq k}} \Big | \sum_{x \leq n \leq x + H} \lambda(n) e(-P(n)) \Big |\ dx = o ( X H)$$ for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-21 Kaisa Matomäki , Maksym Radziwiłł , Terence Tao , Joni Teräväinen , Tamar Ziegler

Let $u$ be a bounded positive solution to the problem $-\Delta_p u = f(u)$ in $\mathbb{R}^N_+$ with zero Dirichlet boundary condition, where $p>1$ and $f$ is a locally Lipschitz continuous function. Among other things, we show that if…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Phuong Le

Several questions of approximation theory are discussed: 1) can one approximate stably in $L^\infty$ norm $f^\prime$ given approximation $f_\delta, \parallel f_\delta - f \parallel_{L^\infty} < \delta$, of an unknown smooth function $f(x)$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. G. Ramm

We construct a uniformly discrete sequence $\{\lambda_1 < \lambda_2 < \cdots\} \subset \mathbb{R}$ and functions $g$ and $\{g_n^*\}$ in $L^2(\mathbb{R})$, such that every $f \in L^2(\mathbb{R})$ admits a series expansion \[ f(x) =…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Nir Lev , Anton Tselishchev

In the present paper, we apply a global branch approach to study the existence, non-existence and multiplicity of positive normalized solutions $(\lambda_c, u_c)\in \mathbb{R}\times H^1(\mathbb{R}^N)$ to the following Kirchhoff problem $$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-01 Xiaoyu Zeng , Jianjun Zhang , Yimin Zhang , Xuexiu Zhong

Let ${\mathcal A}$ be the class of functions analytic in the unit disk ${\mathbb D} := \{ z\in {\mathbb C}:\, |z| < 1 \}$ and normalized such that $f(z)=z+a_2z^2+a_3z^3+\cdots$. In this paper we study the class $\mathcal{U}(\lambda)$,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-04-23 N. M. Alarifi , M. Obradovic , N. Tuneski

Let $U=(U_k)_{k\in\mathbb{Z}}$ be a centered Gaussian stationary sequence satisfying some minor regularity condition. We study the asymptotic behavior of its weighted $\ell_2$-norm small deviation probabilities. It is shown that \[ \ln…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-07-04 Seok Young Hong , Mikhail Lifshits , Alexander Nazarov

We study stable solutions to the equation $(-\Delta)^{1/2} u = f(u)$, posed in a bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^n$. For nonnegative convex nonlinearities, we prove that stable solutions are smooth in dimensions $n\leq 4$. This result, which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-25 Xavier Cabre , Tomás Sanz-Perela

Consider the linear stochastic evolution equation dU(t) = AU(t) + dW_H(t), t\ge 0, where A generates a C_0-semigroup on a Banach space E and W_H is a cylindrical Brownian motion in a continuously embedded Hilbert subspace H of E. Under the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-08-15 Jan van Neerven

Let $p$ be a rational prime and $q>1$ a $p$-power. Let $S_k(\Gamma_1(t))$ be the space of Drinfeld cuspforms of level $\Gamma_1(t)$ and weight $k$ for $\mathbb{F}_q[t]$. For any non-negative rational number $\alpha$, we denote by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-25 Shin Hattori

Functional data present as functions or curves possessing a spatial or temporal component. These components by nature have a fixed observational domain. Consequently, any asymptotic investigation requires modelling the increased correlation…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-03-11 Cory W. Natoli , Edward D. White , Beau A. Nunnally , Alex J. Gutman , Raymond R. Hill

For every $p > (1 + \sqrt{5})/2$ we construct a uniformly discrete real sequence $\{\lambda_n\}_{n=1}^\infty$ satisfying $|\lambda_n| = n + o(1)$, a function $g \in L^p(\mathbb{R})$, and continuous linear functionals…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Nir Lev , Anton Tselishchev

Carbery proved that if $u:\mathbb{R}^n \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ is a positive, strictly convex function satisfying $\det D^2u \geq 1$, then we have the estimate $$ \left| \left\{x \in \mathbb{R}^n: u(x) \leq s \right\} \right| \lesssim_n…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-04 Stefan Steinerberger

We derive logarithmic gradient estimate and universal boundedness estimate for semilinear elliptic equations on \RCD\, metric measure spaces, which contains the class of Riemannian manifolds with Ricci curvature bounded below. These…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Zhihao Lu

We prove $L^p$ quantitative differentiability estimates for functions defined on uniformly rectifiable subsets of the Euclidean space. More precisely, we show that a Dorronsoro-type theorem holds in this context: the $L^p$ norm of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Jonas Azzam , Mihalis Mourgoglou , Michele Villa