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Young tableaux are combinatorial objects whose construction can be achieved from words over a finite alphabet by row or column insertion as shown by Schensted sixty years ago. Recently Abram and Reutenauer studied the action the free monoid…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-07-27 Christian Choffrut

We give an alternative description of the grammic monoid in terms of weakly increasing subsequences. Specifically, we show that words $u,v$ in the generators $\{1,\ldots, n\}$ determine the same element of the grammic monoid of rank $n$ if…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Marianne Johnson , António Malheiro

In this paper we describe the quotients of several plactic-like monoids by the least congruences containing the relations $a^{\sigma(a)} = a$ with $\sigma(a)\ge 2$ for every generator $a$. The starting point for this description is the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Antoine Abram , Florent Hivert , James D. Mitchell , Jean-Christophe Novelli , Maria Tsalakou

We study monoids generated by Zariski-van Kampen generators in the 17 fundamental groups of the complement of logarithmic free divisors in C^3 listed by Sekiguchi (Theorem 1). Five of them are Artin monoids and eight of them are free…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-30 Kyoji Saito , Tadashi Ishibe

Let $\mathsf{mSt}_n$ be the plactic-like monoid obtained by factoring the free monoid over a finite alphabet $\mathcal{A}_n$ by the meet of the stalactic congruence and its dual. In this paper, we prove that $\mathsf{mSt}_n$ can be equipped…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Bin Bin Han , Wen Ting Zhang , Yan Feng Luo

We present the plactic algebra on an arbitrary alphabet set $A$ by row generators and column generators respectively. We give Gr\"{o}bner-Shirshov bases for such presentations. In the case of column generators, a finite Gr\"{o}bner-Shirshov…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-10-06 L. A. Bokut , Yuqun Chen , Weiping Chen , Jing Li

We study the four plactic-like monoids that arise by taking the meets and joins of stalactic and taiga congruences. We obtain the combinatorial objects associated with the meet monoids, establishing Robinson-Schensted-like correspondences…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-09-20 Thomas Aird , Duarte Ribeiro

We give a presentation by generators and relations of a certain monoid generating a subgroup of index two in the group Aut(F_2) of automorphisms of the rank two free group F_2 and show that it can be realized as a monoid in the group B_4 of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-25 Christian Kassel , Christophe Reutenauer

Young tableaux carry an associative product, described by the Schensted algorithm. They thus form a monoid $\mathbf{Pl}$, called \emph{plactic}. It is central in numerous combinatorial and algebraic applications. In this paper, the tableaux…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Victoria Lebed

The free monoid $A^*$ on a finite totally ordered alphabet $A$ acts at the left on columns, by Schensted left insertion. This defines a finite monoid, denoted $Styl(A)$ and called the stylic monoid. It is canonically a quotient of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Antoine Abram , Christophe Reutenauer

We construct certain monoids, called tied monoids. These monoids result to be semidirect products finitely presented and commonly built from braid groups and their relatives acting on monoids of set partitions. The nature of our monoids…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-05 Diego Arcis , Jesús Juyumaya

In the general context of presentations of monoids, we study normalisation processes that are determined by their restriction to length-two words. Garside's greedy normal forms and quadratic convergent rewriting systems, in particular those…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-14 Patrick Dehornoy , Yves Guiraud

We construct finite coherent presentations of plactic monoids of type A. Such coherent presentations express a system of generators and relations for the monoid extended in a coherent way to give a family of generators of the relations…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Nohra Hage , Philippe Malbos

Bidouble covers $\pi : S \mapsto Q$ of the quadric Q are parametrized by connected families depending on four positive integers a,b,c,d. In the special case where b=d we call them abc-surfaces. Such a Galois covering $\pi$ admits a small…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Fabrizio Catanese , Michael Lönne , Bronislaw Wajnryb

We prove that the generating function of the positive singular braid monoid is rational and we give the exact formula for such monoid on three strands.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-05 A. L. Anisimov , G. A. Kameneva , V. V. Vershinin

This paper presents new results on the identities satisfied by the sylvester and Baxter monoids. We show how to embed these monoids, of any rank strictly greater than 2, into a direct product of copies of the corresponding monoid of rank 2.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-06-03 Alan J. Cain , António Malheiro , Duarte Ribeiro

In this article we introduce the $\mathbb{N}-$decorated plactic monoid of type $C$, denoted $Pl^\mathbb{N}(C_n)$, via a finite convergent presentation $ACol$, with generating set $ACol(C_n)$ consisting of admissible columns, and an element…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-16 Uran Meha

A group is Markov if it admits a prefix-closed regular language of unique representatives with respect to some generating set, and strongly Markov if it admits such a language of unique minimal-length representatives over every generating…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-21 Alan J. Cain , Victor Maltcev

Given a finite alphabet X and an ordering on the letters, the map \sigma sends each monomial on X to the word that is the ordered product of the letter powers in the monomial. Motivated by a question on Groebner bases, we characterize…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cristina G. Fernandes , Edward L. Green , Arnaldo Mandel

After a review of the concept of "monad with arities" we show that the category of algebras for such a monad has a canonical dense generator. This is used to extend the correspondence between finitary monads on sets and Lawvere's algebraic…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-04 Clemens Berger , Paul-André Melliès , Mark Weber
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