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The Sivers function describes the correlation between the transverse spin of a nucleon and the transverse motion of its partons. It was extracted from measurements of the azimuthal asymmetry of hadrons produced in semi-inclusive deep…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-09-13 C. Adolph , M. Aghasyan , R. Akhunzyanov , M. G. Alexeev , G. D. Alexeev , A. Amoroso , V. Andrieux , N. V. Anfimov , V. Anosov , A. Antoshkin , K. Augsten , W. Augustyniak , A. Austregesilo , C. D. R. Azevedo , B. Badelek , F. Balestra , M. Ball , J. Barth , R. Beck , Y. Bedfer , J. Bernhard , K. Bicker , E. R. Bielert , R. Birsa , M. Bodlak , P. Bordalo , F. Bradamante , C. Braun , A. Bressan , M. Buechele , W. -C. Chang , C. Chatterjee , M. Chiosso , I. Choi , S. -U. Chung , A. Cicuttin , M. L. Crespo , Q. Curiel , S. Dalla Torre , S. S. Dasgupta , S. Dasgupta , O. Yu. Denisov , L. Dhara , S. V. Donskov , N. Doshita , Ch. Dreisbach , V. Duic , W. Duennweber , M. Dziewiecki , A. Efremov , P. D. Eversheim , W. Eyrich , M. Faessler , A. Ferrero , M. Finger , M. Finger , H. Fischer , C. Franco , N. du Fresne von Hohenesche , J. M. Friedrich , V. Frolov , E. Fuchey , F. Gautheron , O. P. Gavrichtchouk , S. Gerassimov , J. Giarra , F. Giordano , I. Gnesi , M. Gorzellik , S. Grabmueller , A. Grasso , M. Grosse Perdekamp , B. Grube , T. Grussenmeyer , A. Guskov , F. Haas , D. Hahne , G. Hamar , D. von Harrach , F. H. Heinsius , R. Heitz , F. Herrmann , N. Horikawa , N. d'Hose , C. -Y. Hsieh , S. Huber , S. Ishimoto , A. Ivanov , Yu. Ivanshin , T. Iwata , V. Jary , R. Joosten , P. Joerg , E. Kabuss , A. Kerbizi , B. Ketzer , G. V. Khaustov , Yu. A. Khokhlov , Yu. Kisselev , F. Klein , K. Klimaszewski , J. H. Koivuniemi , V. N. Kolosov , K. Kondo , K. Koenigsmann , I. Konorov , V. F. Konstantinov , A. M. Kotzinian , O. M. Kouznetsov , M. Kraemer , P. Kremser , F. Krinner , Z. V. Kroumchtein , Y. Kulinich , F. Kunne , K. Kurek , R. P. Kurjata , A. A. Lednev , A. Lehmann , M. Levillain , S. Levorato , Y. -S. Lian , J. Lichtenstadt , R. Longo , A. Maggiora , A. Magnon , N. Makins , N. Makke , G. K. Mallot , B. Marianski , A. Martin , J. Marzec , J. Matousek , H. Matsuda , T. Matsuda , G. V. Meshcheryakov , M. Meyer , W. Meyer , Yu. V. Mikhailov , M. Mikhasenko , E. Mitrofanov , N. Mitrofanov , Y. Miyachi , A. Nagaytsev , F. Nerling , D. Neyret , J. Novy , W. -D. Nowak , G. Nukazuka , A. S. Nunes , A. G. Olshevsky , I. Orlov , M. Ostrick , D. Panzieri , B. Parsamyan , S. Paul , J. -C. Peng , F. Pereira , M. Pesek , D. V. Peshekhonov , N. Pierre , S. Platchkov , J. Pochodzalla , V. A. Polyakov , J. Pretz , M. Quaresma , C. Quintans , S. Ramos , C. Regali , G. Reicherz , C. Riedl , N. S. Rogacheva , M. Roskot , D. I. Ryabchikov , A. Rybnikov , A. Rychter , R. Salac , V. D. Samoylenko , A. Sandacz , C. Santos , S. Sarkar , I. A. Savin , T. Sawada , G. Sbrizzai , P. Schiavon , K. Schmidt , H. Schmieden , K. Schoenning , E. Seder , A. Selyunin , L. Silva , L. Sinha , S. Sirtl , M. Slunecka , J. Smolik , A. Srnka , D. Steffen , M. Stolarski , O. Subrt , M. Sulc , H. Suzuki , A. Szabelski , T. Szameitat , P. Sznajder , S. Takekawa , M. Tasevsky , S. Tessaro , F. Tessarotto , F. Thibaud , A. Thiel , F. Tosello , V. Tskhay , S. Uhl , J. Veloso , M. Virius , J. Vondra , S. Wallner , T. Weisrock , M. Wilfert , J. ter Wolbeek , K. Zaremba , P. Zavada , M. Zavertyaev , E. Zemlyanichkina , N. Zhuravlev , M. Ziembicki , A. Zink

Nonrelativistic QCD provides a systematic approach for inclusive decays and productions of a quarkonium. By taking color-octet components into account, the approach can explain the $\psi'$-anomaly at Tevatron, where the measured production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Y. Liu , J. P. Ma , X. G. Wu

In the list of the main items studied by the CERN COMPASS experiment there are the transverse spin and momentum effects visible in the azimuthal distributions of hadrons produced in the deep inelastic scattering. In the years 2002-2004…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Andrea Bressan

We re-examine our previous calculation on the Collins effect in semi-inclusive deeply inelastic scattering (SIDIS) process with a $^3$He target, and find that our previous treatment on the dilution factors may cause the results larger than…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-04 Jun She , Bo-Qiang Ma

A general analysis of polarization phenomena for coherent meson electroproduction on deuterons, $e+ d\to e+ d +P^0$, where $P^0$ is a pseudoscalar $\pi ^0$ or $\eta$-meson, is presented. The spin structure of the electromagnetic current for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michail P. Rekalo , Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson , Jacques Arvieux

We recently estimated pion+X production via proton collisions with a polarized proton target to enable the Collins fragmentation function to be determined via future experiments. In the present article we first estimate the Silvers…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-09 Leonard S. Kisslinger , Ming X. Liu , Patrick McGaughey

Recently, with the upgradation of LHC, it is realized that study of heavy-flavored hadrons, namely $\Lambda_{c}^{+}$ and $\rm{D}^{0}$ in hadronic collisions, could reveal the possibility of thermalization of charm quarks. With this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-13 Bhagyarathi Sahoo , Suman Deb , Raghunath Sahoo

Single-spin asymmetries for semi-inclusive pion production in deep-inelastic scattering have been measured for the first time. A significant target-spin asymmetry of the distribution in the azimuthal angle phi of the pion relative to the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-04-15 A. Airapetian

We report the first measurements of deep inelastic scattering spin-dependent azimuthal asymmetries in back-to-back dihadron electroproduction, where two hadrons are produced in opposite hemispheres along the z-axis in the center-of-mass…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-01-25 H. Avakian , T. B. Hayward , A. Kotzinian , W. R. Armstrong , H. Atac , C. Ayerbe Gayoso , L. Baashen , N. A. Baltzell , L. Barion , M. Bashkanov , M. Battaglieri , I. Bedlinskiy , F. Benmokhtar , A. Bianconi , L. Biondo , A. S. Biselli , M. Bondi , S. Boiarinov , F. Bossù , K. T. Brinkman , W. J. Briscoe , W. K. Brooks , S. Bueltmann , D. Bulumulla , V. D. Burkert , R. Capobianco , D. S. Carman , J. C. Carvajal , A. Celentano , P. Chatagnon , V. Chesnokov , T. Chetry , G. Ciullo , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , G. Costantini , A. D'Angelo , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , M. Defurne , A. Deur , S. Diehl , C. Dilks , C. Djalali , R. Dupre , H. Egiyan , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , L. Elouadrhiri , S. Fegan , A. Filippi , T. Forest , K. Gates , G. Gavalian , Y. Gilyan , D. I. Glazier , A. A. Golubenko , G. Gosta , R. W. Gothe , Y. Gotra , K. A. Griffioen , M. Guidal , H. Hakobyan , M. Hattawy , F. Hauenstein , D. Heddle , A. Hobart , M. Holtrop , C. E. Hyde , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ire , E. L. Isupov , H. S. Jo , R. Johnston , K. Joo , M. L. Kabir , D. Keller , M. Khachatryan , A. Khanal , A. Kim , W. Kim , V. Klimenko , A. Kripko , V. Kubarovsky , S. E. Kuhn , V. Lagerquist , L. Lanza , M. Leali , S. Lee , P. Lenisa , X. Li , I . J . D. MacGregor , D. Marc , V. Mascagna , B. McKinnon , S. Migliorati , T. Mineeva , M. Mirazita , V. Mokeev , R. A. Montgomery , C. Munoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , P. Naidoo , K. Neupane , D. Nguyen , S. Niccolai , M. Nicol , G. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , P. Pandey , M. Paolone , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , E. Pasyuk , S. J. Paul , W. Phelps , N. Pilleux , O. Pogorelko , M. Pokhrel , J. Poudel , J. W. Price , Y. Prok , B. A. Raue , T. Reed , J. Richards , M. Ripani , J. Ritman , P. Rossi , F. Sabatié , C. Salgado , A. Schmidt , Y. G. Sharabian , E. V. Shirokov , U. Shrestha , P. Simmerling , D. Sokhan , N. Sparveris , S. Stepanyan , I. I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , J. A. Tan , N. Trotta , R. Tyson , M. Ungaro , S. Vallarino , L. Venturelli , H. Voskanyan , A. Vossen , E. Voutier , D. P. Watts , X. Wei , R. Wishart , M. H. Wood , N. Zachariou , Z. W. Zhao , M. Zurek

The azimuthal single target-spin asymmetries for pi^{+} production in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering of leptons off longitudinally polarized protons are evaluated using two main approaches available in the literature. It is shown…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 K. A. Oganessyan , N. Bianchi , E. De Sanctis , W. -D. Nowak

The transverse single-spin asymmetry for $\rho^0$ production in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering was recently reported by the COMPASS Collaboration. Using the Sivers functions extracted from pion and kaon productions, we perform a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-27 Yongjie Deng , Tianbo Liu , Ya-jin Zhou

We present our recent analysis on the transverse single-spin asymmetry (SSA) in inclusive pion and direct-photon production in pp collisions for RHIC kinematics. The analysis includes the contributions from twist-3 quark-gluon-quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-28 Koichi Kanazawa , Andreas Metz , Yuji Koike , Daniel Pitonyak

We calculate, within pQCD parton model at leading orders, the expression of the polarization P of spin 1/2 hadrons (typically Lambda baryons), produced in polarized semi-inclusive DIS in all possible cases in which weak interactions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 M. Anselmino , M. Boglione , U. D'Alesio , F. Murgia

Recently, it has been shown, contrary to previous beliefs, that the k_T distribution of quarks in a transversely polarized proton can be asymmetric. This ``Sivers effect'' had already been used to explain transverse single spin asymmetries…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Anselmino , U. D'Alesio , F. Murgia

We present a study on the beam single spin asymmetries $A_{LU}^{\sin\phi_h}$ of $\pi^+$, $\pi^-$ and $\pi^0$ production in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering process, by considering Collins effect and the $g^\perp D_1$ term…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Wenjuan Mao , Zhun Lu

HERMES has measured azimuthal single-spin asymmetries of pions and charged kaons produced in deep-inelastic scattering of electrons and positrons off a transversely polarized hydrogen target. These asymmetries provide information about the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Achim Hillenbrand

The hadroproduction of $D_s$ mesons is discussed within the framework of the modified Quark-Gluon String model (QGSM) taking into account the decays of corresponding $S$--wave resonances. A description of the existing experimental data on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. H. Arakelyan , Sh. S. Yeremyan

A first measurement of beam spin asymmetries for $\pi^+\pi^0$ and $\pi^-\pi^0$ pairs in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering is reported. The asymmetries in the dihadron angular distributions were measured from the scattering of a 10.6…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-02-17 A. G. Acar , P. Achenbach , J. S. Alvarado , M. Amaryan , W. R. Armstrong , H. Atac , H. Avakian , N. A. Baltzell , L. Barion , M. Battaglieri , F. Benmokhtar , A. Bianconi , A. S. Biselli , K. -T. Brinkmann , F. Bossù , W. J. Briscoe , S. Bueltmann , V. D. Burkert , D. S. Carman , T. Cao , A. Celentano , P. Chatagnon , H. Chinchay , G. Ciullo , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , A. D'Angelo , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , A. Deur , S. Diehl , C. Dilks , C. Djalali , R. Dupre , H. Egiyan , L. El Fassi , M. Farooq , S. Fegan , E. Ferrand , I. P. Fernando , A. Filippi , C. Fogler , K. Gates , G. Gavalian , G. P. Gilfoyle , D. I. Glazier , R. W. Gothe , Y. Gotra , B. Gualtieri , M. Hattawy , T. B. Hayward , M. Hoballah , D. Holmberg , M. Holtrop , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , E. L. Isupov , H. S. Jo , S. Joosten , T. Kageya , D. Keller , H. Klest , V. Klimenko , A. Kripko , V. Kubarovsky , S. E. Kuhn , L. Lanza , P. Lenisa , X. Li , D. Marchand , D. Martiryan , V. Mascagna , G. Matousek , B. McKinnon , Z. E. Meziani , R. G. Milner , T. Mineeva , M. Mirazita , V. Mokeev , E. F. Molina Cardenas , C. Munoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , T. Nagorna , K. Neupane , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , M. Ouillon , P. Pandey , M. Paolone , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , E. Pasyuk , C. Paudel , S. J. Paul , W. Phelps , N. Pilleux , P. S. H. Vaishnavi , L. Polizzi , J. Poudel , Y. Prok , A. Radic , J. Richards , M. Ripani , J. Ritman , P. Rossi , A. A. Rusova , S. Schadmand , A. Schmidt , Y. G. Sharabian , E. V. Shirokov , S. Shrestha , E. Sidoretti , D. Sokhan , N. Sparveris , M. Spreafico , I. I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , F. Touchte Codjo , R. Tyson , M. Ungaro , D. W. Upton , C. Velasquez , L. Venturelli , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , A. Vossen , Y. Wang , U. Weerasinghe , X. Wei , N. Wickramaarachchi , L. Xu , Z. Xu , Z. W. Zhao

In the field of particle physics, the phenomenon of dihadron production in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering (SIDIS) process has always been a significant focus. This paper focuses on the single longitudinal spin asymmetry $A_{UL…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-05 Lei Tan , Gang Li , Mao Song , Xuan Luo

Dihadron beam spin asymmetries provide a wide range of insights into nucleon structure and hadronization. Recent measurements at CLAS12 provide the first empirical evidence of nonzero $G_1^\perp$, the parton helicity-dependent dihadron…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-02-07 Christopher Dilks