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Motivated by a number of realizations of long-range interacting systems, including ultra-cold atomic and molecular gases, we study a neutral plasma with power-law interactions longer-ranged than Coulombic. We find that beyond a crossover…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-09-26 Leo Radzihovsky , John Toner

This paper analyzes the support of the conditional distribution of optimal martingale transport plans in higher dimension. In the context of a distance coupling in dimension larger than 2, previous results established by Ghoussoub, Kim &…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-11-07 Hadrien De March

We study the modifications to the Coulomb's law when the background geometry is a $n$-dimensional maximally symmetric space, by using of the $n$-dimensional version of the Gauss' theorem. It is shown that some extra terms are added to the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2012-05-01 B. Vakili , M. A. Gorji

We present an effective action approach for the problem of Coulomb blocking of tunneling. The method is applied to the ``strong coupling'' problem arising near zero bias, where perturbation theory diverges. By a semiclassical argument, we…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 L. S. Levitov , A. V. Shytov

We prove existence of infinite volume $d$-dimensional Coulomb gases which are not number rigid for $d \geq 3$. This makes the Coulomb gas the Gibbs point process with the longest range pairwise interaction (i.e.\ with the smallest $s$ in…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-03-22 Eric Thoma

We investigate the convergence rate of the optimal entropic cost $v_\varepsilon$ to the optimal transport cost as the noise parameter $\varepsilon \downarrow 0$. We show that for a large class of cost functions $c$ on $\mathbb{R}^d\times…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-06-08 Guillaume Carlier , Paul Pegon , Luca Tamanini

We establish the mean-field convergence for systems of points evolving along the gradient flow of their interaction energy when the interaction is the Coulomb potential or a super-coulombic Riesz potential, for the first time in arbitrary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-23 Sylvia Serfaty , appendix with Mitia Duerinckx

The third moment frequency sum rule for the density-density correlation function is rederived in the presence of Umklapp processes. Upper and lower bounds on the electron-electron Coulomb energy are derived in two-dimensional and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Misha Turlakov , Anthony J. Leggett

We describe, in some detail, a number of different Coulomb gas formulations of $N=2$ superconformal coset models. We also give the mappings between these formulations. The ultimate purpose of this is to show how the Landau-Ginzburg…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 D. Nemeschansky , N. P. Warner

We study equilibrium measures for Riesz gases in dimension $d$ with pairwise interaction kernel $|x-y|^{-s}$, subject to radially symmetric external fields. We characterise broad classes of confining potentials for which the equilibrium…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-04 Sung-Soo Byun , Peter J. Forrester , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

In this paper, we study all transport coefficients of second-order dissipative fluid dynamics derived by V. E. Ambrus et al. [Phys. Rev. D 106, 076005 (2022)] from the relativistic Boltzmann equation in the relaxation-time approximation for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-30 Victor Ambrus , Etele Molnár , Dirk H. Rischke

Let $X_1,\dots,X_n$ be i.i.d. log-concave random vectors in $\mathbb R^d$ with mean 0 and covariance matrix $\Sigma$. We study the problem of quantifying the normal approximation error for $W=n^{-1/2}\sum_{i=1}^nX_i$ with explicit…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Xiao Fang , Yuta Koike

We study the rate of convergence to equilibrium for a collisionless (Knudsen)gas enclosed in a vessel in dimension $n \in \{2,3\}$. By semigroup arguments,we prove that in the $L^1$ norm, the polynomial rate of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-22 Armand Bernou

We use the functional integral technique of Edwards and Lenard to solve the statistical mechanics of a one dimensional Coulomb gas with boundary interactions leading to surface charging. The theory examined is a one dimensional model for a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 D. S. Dean , R. R. Horgan , D. Sentenac

The Bogoliubov - de Gennes equations are solved for the Coulomb Bose gas describing a fluid of charged bosons at finite temperature. The approach is applicable in the weak coupling regime and the extent of its quantitative usefulness is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Strepparola , A. Minguzzi , M. P. Tosi

We give an elementary proof that Talagrand's sub-Gaussian concentration inequality implies a limit shape theorem for first passage percolation on any Cayley graph of Z^d, with a bound on the speed of convergence that slightly improves…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-12 Romain Tessera

In this essay, we discuss the notion of optimal transport on geodesic measure spaces and the associated (2-)Wasserstein distance. We then examine displacement convexity of the entropy functional on the space of probability measures. In…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-17 Otis Chodosh

We consider the problem of optimal approximation of a target measure by an atomic measure with $N$ atoms, in branched optimal transport distance. This is a new branched transport version of optimal quantization problems. New difficulties…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Paul Pegon , Mircea Petrache

With a well-motivated extension of higher order holonomy corrections, the quantum theory of loop quantum cosmology (LQC) for the $k=0$ Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model (with a free massless scalar) is rigorously formulated. The analytical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-08-18 Dah-Wei Chiou , Li-Fang Li

In this paper, we establish a coupling lemma for standard families in the setting of piecewise expanding interval maps with countably many branches. Our method merely requires that the expanding map satisfies Chernov's one-step expansion at…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-01-31 Jianyu Chen , Hongkun Zhang , Yiwei Zhang