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Related papers: A lower-tail limit in the weak noise theory

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This paper reinterprets Freidlin-Wentzell's variational construction of the rate function in the large deviation principle for invariant measures from the weak KAM perspective. Through a one-dimensional irreversible diffusion process on a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-12 Yuan Gao , Jian-Guo Liu

A Freidlin-Wentzell type large deviation principle is established for stochastic partial differential equations with slow and fast time-scales, where the slow component is a one-dimensional stochastic Burgers equation with small noise and…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-03-10 Xiaobin Sun , Ran Wang , Lihu Xu , Xue Yang

A standard finite element method discretizes the stochastic linear Schr\"{o}dinger equation driven by additive noise in the spatial variables. The weak convergence of the resulting approximate solution is analyzed, and it is established…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Mangala Prasad

We establish a Freidlin-Wentzell type large deviation principle (LDP) for a class of stochastic partial differential equations with locally monotone coefficients driven by L\'evy noise. Our results essentially improve a recent work on this…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Weina Wu , Jianliang Zhai , Jiahui Zhu

In this paper, we consider a quasi-linear stochastic heat equation on $[0,1]$, with Dirichlet boundary conditions and controlled by the space-time white noise. We formally replace the random perturbation by a family of noisy inputs…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-07-16 Xavier Bardina , Maria Jolis , Lluis Quer-Sardanyons

In this paper, we established the Freidlin-Wentzell type large deviation principles for first-order scalar conservation laws perturbed by small multiplicative noise. Due to the lack of the viscous terms in the stochastic equations, the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Zhao Dong , Jiang-Lun Wu , Rangrang Zhang , Tusheng Zhang

The numerical approximation of the solution to a stochastic partial differential equation with additive spatial white noise on a bounded domain is considered. The differential operator is assumed to be a fractional power of an integer order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-12 David Bolin , Kristin Kirchner , Mihály Kovács

Given a sequence $\dot{L}^{\varepsilon}$ of L\'evy noises, we derive necessary and sufficient conditions in terms of their variances $\sigma^2(\varepsilon)$ such that the solution to the stochastic heat equation with noise…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-11-06 Carsten Chong , Thomas Delerue

Unlike many deterministic PDEs, stochastic equations are not amenable to the classical variational theory of Euler-Lagrange. In this paper, we show how self-dual variational calculus leads to solutions of various stochastic partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-08 Shirin Boroushaki , Nassif Ghoussoub

We consider the mollified versions of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation and the stochastic heat equation (SHE) in high dimensions $d\geq 3$ and analyze their probability distributions as the mollification is removed. Up to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Te-Chun Wang

In this article we review the ideas in Tsai (2018) toward proving the one-point, lower-tail large deviation principle for the Kardar--Parisi--Zhang equation.

Probability · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Li-Cheng Tsai

In this work, we address the convergence of a finite element approximation of the minimizer of the Freidlin-Wentzell (F-W) action functional for non-gradient dynamical systems perturbed by small noise. The F-W theory of large deviations is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Xiaoliang Wan , Haijun Yu , Jiayu Zhai

We establish Freidlin-Wentzell results for a nonlinear ordinary differential equation starting close to the stable state $0$, say, subject to a perturbation by a stochastic integral which is driven by an $\varepsilon$-small and…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-06-22 André de Oliveira Gomes , Michael A. Högele

We solve the large deviations of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation in one dimension at short time by introducing an approach which combines field theoretical, probabilistic and integrable techniques. We expand the program of the weak…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-09-27 Alexandre Krajenbrink , Pierre Le Doussal

We consider a linear stochastic differential equation with stochastic drift and multiplicative noise. We study the problem of approximating its solution with the process that solves the equation where the possibly stochastic drift is…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-10-11 Giacomo Ascione , Giuseppe D'Onofrio

We consider the stochastic heat equation (SHE) on the torus $\mathbb{T}=[0,1]$, driven by space-time white noise $\dot W$, with an initial condition $u_0$ that is nonnegative and not identically zero: \begin{equation*} \frac{\partial…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Le Chen , Jingyu Huang , Wenxuan Tao

We find the weak rate of convergence of the spatially semidiscrete finite element approximation of the nonlinear stochastic heat equation. Both multiplicative and additive noise is considered under different assumptions. This extends an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-03-15 Adam Andersson , Stig Larsson

Using the weak-noise theory, we evaluate the probability distribution $\mathcal{P}(H,t)$ of large deviations of height $H$ of the evolving surface height $h(x,t)$ in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation in one dimension when starting from…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-02-23 Baruch Meerson , Eytan Katzav , Arkady Vilenkin

This paper considers the stochastic Landau-Lifshitz-Baryakhtar (SLLBar) equation with pure jump noise in Marcus canonical form, which describes the dynamics of magnetic spin field in a ferromagnet at elevated temperatures with the effective…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Fan Xu , Bin Liu , Lei Zhang

We approximate the white-noise driven stochastic heat equation by replacing the fractional Laplacian by the generator of a discrete time random walk on the one dimensional lattice, and approximating white noise by a collection of i.i.d.…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Mathew Joseph