English
Related papers

Related papers: Low-energy M1 states in deformed nuclei: spin-scis…

200 papers

The existence of individual low-energy E1 toroidal and compression states (TS and CS) in $^{24}$Mg was predicted recently in the framework of quasiparticle random-phase-approximation (QRPA) model with Skyrme forces. It was shown that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-03-03 V. O. Nesterenko , J. Kvasil , A. Repko , P. -G. Reinhard

We study the scissors mode (orbital M1 excitations) in small Na clusters, triaxial metal clusters ${\rm Na}_{12}$ and ${\rm Na}_{16}$ and the close-to-spherical ${{\rm Na}_9}^+$, all described in DFT with detailed ionic background. The…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-07 P. -G. Reinhard , V. O. Nesterenko , E. Suraud , S. El Gammal , W. Kleinig

The nature of E1 low-energy strength (LES), often denoted as a "pygmy dipole resonance", is analyzed within the random-phase-approximation (RPA) in $^{208}$Pb using Skyrme forces in fully self-consistent manner. A first overview is given by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-05 A. Repko , P. -G. Reinhard , V. O. Nesterenko , J. Kvasil

With the Wigner Function Moments (WFM) method the scissors mode of the actinides and rare earth nuclei are investigated. The unexplained experimental fact that in $^{232}$Th a double hump structure is found finds a natural explanation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-04-25 E. B. Balbutsev , I. V. Molodtsova , P. Schuck

The coupled dynamics of low lying modes and various giant resonances are studied with the help of the Wigner Function Moments method generalized to take into account spin degrees of freedom and pair correlations simultaneously. The method…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 E. B. Balbutsev , I. V. Molodtsova , P. Schuck

Magnetic dipole ($M1$) moments in nuclei neighboring the doubly-magic core are investigated by the self-consistent mean-field (SCMF) approaches that allow for the breaking of the time-reversal symmetry. By the SCMF calculations with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-21 H. Nakada , H. Iwata

Correlations between low-lying electric dipole (E1) strength and neutron skin thickness are systematically investigated with the fully self-consistent random-phase approximation using the Skyrme energy functionals. The presence of strong…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-09-17 Tsunenori Inakura , Takashi Nakatsukasa , Kazuhiro Yabana

We present a detailed formalism of the microscopic particle-rotor model for hypernuclear low-lying states based on a covariant density functional theory. In this method, the hypernuclear states are constructed by coupling a hyperon to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-04-21 H. Mei , K. Hagino , J. M. Yao , T. Motoba

Collective states in cold nuclei are represented by a wave function that assigns coherent phases to the participating nucleons. The degree of coherence decreases with excitation energy above the yrast line because of coupling to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 S. Frauendorf , C. M. Petrache , R. Schwengner , K. Wimmer

Low-energy orbital magnetic dipole excitations, known as scissors mode (SM), are studied in alkali metal clusters. Subsequent dynamic and static effects are explored. The treatment is based on a self-consistent microscopic approach using…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-07 V. O. Nesterenko , W. Kleinig , P. -G. Reinhard , N. Lo Iudice , F. F. de Souza Cruz , J. R. Marinelli

Magnetic systems with frustration often have large classical degeneracy. We show that their low-energy physics can be understood as dynamics within the space of classical ground states. We demonstrate this mapping in a family of quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-11 Subhankar Khatua , Diptiman Sen , R. Ganesh

The M1 transitions between low-lying T=1 and T=0 states in deformed odd-odd N=Z nuclei are analyzed in the frames of the rotor-plus-particle model. Using the representation of an explicit coupling of angular momenta we show that strong…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 A. F. Lisetskiy , A. Gelberg , R. V. Jolos , N. Pietralla , P. von Brentano

Energy levels of the four lowest bands in 160,162,164Dy and 168Er, B(E2) transition strengths between the levels, and the B(M1) strength distribution of the ground state, all calculated within the framework of pseudo-SU(3) model, are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. P. Draayer , G. Popa , J. G. Hirsch

Important $E2$ contributions to the $(e,e^{\prime})$ cross sections of low-lying orbital $M1$ excitations are found in heavy deformed nuclei, arising from the small energy separation between the two excitations with $I^{\pi}K = 2^+1$ and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Nojarov , Amand Faessler , M. Dingfelder

We present a calculation of the properties of vibrational states in deformed, axially--symmetric even--even nuclei, within the framework of a fully self--consistent Quasparticle Random Phase Approximation (QRPA). The same Skyrme energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-28 C. Losa , A. Pastore , T. Dossing , E. Vigezzi , R. A. Broglia

Results of nuclear resonance fluorescence experiments on $^{117}$Sn are reported. More than 50 $\gamma$ transitions with $E_{\gamma} < 4$ MeV were detected indicating a strong fragmentation of the electromagnetic excitation strength. For…

Weakly interacting Fermi gases exhibit rich collective dynamics in spin-dependent potentials, arising from correlations between spin degrees of freedom and conserved single atom energies, offering broad prospects for simulating many-body…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-01-28 S. Pegahan , J. Kangara , I. Arakelyan , J. E. Thomas

The coupled dynamics of low lying modes and various giant resonances are studied with the help of the Wigner Function Moments method on the basis of Time Dependent Hartree-Fock equations in the harmonic oscillator model including spin-orbit…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 E. B. Balbutsev , I. V. Molodtsova , P. Schuck

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiments can reveal local properties in materials, but are often limited by the low signal-to-noise ratio. Spin squeezed states have an improved resolution below the Heisenberg limit in one of the spin…

The spinflip M1 resonance in the doubly magic nucleus $^{48}$Ca, dominated by a single transition, serves as a reference case for the quenching of spin-isospin modes in nuclei. The aim of the present work is a search for weak M1 transitions…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-05-31 M. Mathy , J. Birkhan , H. Matsubara , P. von Neumann-Cosel , N. Pietralla , V. Yu. Ponomarev , A. Richter , A. Tamii