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Modern virtualized service infrastructures expose attack vectors that enable attacks of high severity, such as attacks targeting hypervisors. A malicious user of a guest VM (virtual machine) may execute an attack against the underlying…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-10-07 Aleksandar Milenkoski , Marco Vieira , Bryan D. Payne , Nuno Antunes , Samuel Kounev

Industry 4.0 offers many possibilities for creating highly efficient and flexible manufacturing. To create such advantages, highly automated and thus digitized processes and systems are required. Here, most technologies known from the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-01-08 Michael Gundall , Calvin Glas , Hans D. Schotten

The current virtualization solution in the Cloud widely relies on hypervisor-based technologies. Along with the recent popularity of Docker, the container-based virtualization starts receiving more attention for being a promising…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-08-07 Zheng Li , Maria Kihl , Qinghua Lu , Jens A. Andersson

Serverless computing is gaining traction as an attractive model for the deployment of a multitude of workloads in the cloud. Designing and building effective resource management solutions for any computing environment requires extensive…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-09-20 Anupama Mampage , Rajkumar Buyya

With the massive increase in the number of IoT devices being deployed in smart cities, it becomes paramount for middlewares to be able to handle very high loads and support demanding use-cases. In order to do so, middlewares must scale…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-03-19 Poorna Chandra Tejasvi , Vasanth Rajaraman , Arun Babu Puthuparambil , Akhil Pankaj , Bharadwaj Amrutur

Decentralized inference provides a scalable and resilient paradigm for serving large language models (LLMs), enabling fragmented global resource utilization and reducing reliance on centralized providers. However, in a permissionless…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-01-23 Ke Wang , Zishuo Zhao , Xinyuan Song , Zelin Li , Libin Xia , Chris Tong , Bill Shi , Wenjie Qu , Eric Yang , Lynn Ai

Nowadays, a feature-rich automotive vehicle offers several technologies to assist the driver during his trip and guarantee an amusing infotainment system to the other passengers, too. Consolidating worlds at different criticalities is a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-05-26 Marcello Cinque , Luigi De Simone , Andrea Marchetta

Wireless network virtualization is emerging as an important technology for next-generation (5G) wireless networks. A key advantage of introducing virtualization in cellular networks is that service providers can robustly share virtualized…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-04-27 Shubhajeet Chatterjee , Mohammad J Abdel-Rahman , Allen B. MacKenzie

Non-volatile Memory (NVM) technologies present a promising alternative to traditional volatile memories such as SRAM and DRAM. Due to the limited availability of real NVM devices, simulators play a crucial role in architectural exploration…

Virtualization technology is widely used for sharing the abilities of computer systems by splitting the resources among various virtual PCs. In traditional computer systems, the utilization of hardware is not maximized and the resources are…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-11-06 Hafiz ur Rahman , Farag Azzedin , Ahmad Shawahna , Faisal Sajjad , Alyahya Saleh Abdulrahman

In hardware virtualization a hypervisor provides multiple Virtual Machines (VMs) on a single physical system, each executing a separate operating system instance. The hypervisor schedules execution of these VMs much as the scheduler in an…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-03-04 Fangfei Zhou , Manish Goel , Peter Desnoyers , Ravi Sundaram

Network Function Virtualization (NFV) has shifted communication networks towards more adaptable software solutions, but this transition raises new security concerns, particularly in public cloud deployments. While Intel's Software Guard…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Syafiq Al Atiiq , Aris Cahyadi Risdianto

To save cost, recently more and more users choose to provision virtual machine resources in cluster systems, especially in data centres. Maintaining a consistent member view is the foundation of reliable cluster managements, and it also…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-04-13 Wei Zhou , Lei Wang , Dan Meng , Lin Yuan , Jianfeng Zhan

After a decade of research in userspace network stacks, why do new solutions remain inaccessible to most developers? We argue that this is because they ignored (1) the hardware constraints of public cloud NICs (vNICs) and (2) the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Alireza Sanaee , Vahab Jabrayilov , Ilias Marinos , Anuj Kalia , Divyanshu Saxena , Prateesh Goyal , Kostis Kaffes , Gianni Antichi

In this paper, we rethink how an OS supports virtual memory. Classical VM is an opaque abstraction of RAM, backed by demand paging. However, most systems today (from phones to data-centers) do not page, and indeed may require the…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2019-11-20 Simon Gerber , Gerd Zellweger , Reto Achermann , Moritz Hoffmann , Kornilios Kourtis , Timothy Roscoe , Dejan Milojicic

NVMe(Non-Volatile Memory Express) is an industry standard for solid-state drives (SSDs) that has been widely adopted in data centers. NVMe virtualization is crucial in cloud computing as it allows for virtualized NVMe devices to be used by…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-04-12 Yiquan Chen , Zhen Jin , Yijing Wang , Yi Chen , Hao Yu , Jiexiong Xu , Jinlong Chen , Wenhai Lin , Kanghua Fang , Chengkun Wei , Qiang Liu , Yuan Xie , Wenzhi Chen

Support Vector Machines (SVMs) with various kernels have played dominant role in machine learning for many years, finding numerous applications. Although they have many attractive features interpretation of their solutions is quite…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-01-29 Tomasz Maszczyk , Włodzisław Duch

Secure containers isolate each container with its own kernel, mitigating shared-kernel attacks prevalent in traditional container systems. However, existing designs still face a fundamental isolation--performance trade-off. Nested-cloud…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Yiyang Wu , Xunjie Wang , Jinyu Gu , Haibo Chen

Virtualization is the abstraction of details. Algorithms and programming languages provide abstraction, too. Virtualization of hardware and embedded systems is becoming more and more important in heterogeneous environments and networks,…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-02-07 Stefan Bosse

A growing framework of legal and ethical requirements limit scientific and commercial evalua-tion of personal data. Typically, pseudonymization, encryption, or methods of distributed com-puting try to protect individual privacy. However,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-11-21 Nikolaus von Bomhard , Bernd Ahlborn , Catherine Mason , Ulrich Mansmann