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We investigate the Mordell constant of certain families of lattices, in particular, of lattices arising from totally real fields. We define the almost sure value k_mu of the Mordell constant with respect to certain homogeneous measures on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-07-27 Uri Shapira , Barak Weiss

We establish the cutoff-dependent upper Higgs boson mass bound by means of direct lattice computations in the framework of a chirally invariant lattice Higgs-Yukawa model emulating the same chiral Yukawa coupling structure as in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-20 P. Gerhold , K. Jansen

The fermionic sector of the Standard Model of Elementary Particles emerges as the low energy limit of a single fermionic field freely propagating in a higher dimensional background. The local geometrical framework is obtained by enforcing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Maraner

We show by an almost elementary calculation that the ADM mass of an asymptotically flat space can be computed as a limit involving a rate of change of area of a closed 2-surface. The result is essentially the same as that given by Brown and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Leo Brewin

In the literature, the standard approach to finding bases of spaces of modular forms is via modular symbols and the homology of modular curves. By using the Eichler-Shimura isomorphism, a work by Wang shows how one can use a cohomological…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-05-19 Jonas B. Rasmussen

The species scale provides an upper bound for the ultraviolet cutoff of effective theories of gravity coupled to a number of light particle species. We point out that modular invariant (super-)potentials provide a simple and computable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-16 Niccolò Cribiori , Dieter Lust

We propose a regularized lattice model for quantum gravity purely formulated in terms of fermions. The lattice action exhibits local Lorentz symmetry, and the continuum limit is invariant under general coordinate transformations. The metric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 C. Wetterich

A fully non-perturbative lattice determination of the up/down and strange quark masses is given for quenched QCD using both, $O(a)$ improved Wilson fermions and ordinary Wilson fermions. For the strange quark mass with $O(a)$ improved…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Gockeler , R. Horsley , H. Oelrich , D. Petters , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , P. Stephenson

Let $\Gamma_n(\mathcal{\scriptstyle{O}}_{\mathbb{K}})$ denote the Hermitian modular group of degree $n$ over an imaginary quadratic number field $\mathbb{K}$ and $\Delta_{n,\mathbb{K}}^*$ its maximal discrete extension in the special…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Annalena Wernz

We say that a finite metric space $X$ can be embedded almost isometrically into a class of metric spaces $C$, if for every $\epsilon > 0$ there exists an embedding of $X$ into one of the elements of $C$ with the bi-Lipschitz distortion less…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Vladimir Zolotov

We suggest simple models which produce the suitable fermion mass hierarchies and flavor mixing angles based on the supersymmetric SO(10) grand unified theory in 6 dimensions compactified on a T^2/Z_2 orbifold. The gauge and Higgs fields…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Haba , T. Kondo , Y. Shimizu

Real time evolution of classical gauge fields is relevant for a number of applications in particle physics and cosmology, ranging from the early Universe to dynamics of quark-gluon plasma. We present a lattice formulation of the interaction…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-03-14 Daniel G. Figueroa , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

We determine the irreducible components of Igusa varieties for Shimura varieties of Hodge type under a mild condition and use that to compute the irreducible components of central leaves. In particular, we show that a strong version of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Pol van Hoften , Luciena Xiao Xiao

Let $\Lambda$ be a lattice in $\R^n$, and let $Z\subseteq \R^{m+n}$ be a definable family in an o-minimal structure over $\R$. We give sharp estimates for the number of lattice points in the fibers $Z_T={x\in \R^n: (T,x)\in Z}$. Along the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-30 Fabrizio Barroero , Martin Widmer

A periodic lattice in Euclidean space is the infinite set of all integer linear combinations of basis vectors. Any lattice can be generated by infinitely many different bases. This ambiguity was only partially resolved, but standard…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Vitaliy Kurlin

The lattice model of scalar quantum electrodynamics (Maxwell field coupled to a complex scalar field) in the Hamiltonian framework is discussed. It is shown that the algebra of observables ${\cal O}({\Lambda})$ of this model is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 J. Kijowski , G. Rudolph , C. Śliwa

In this paper, we study the behavior of Ekedahl-Oort strata under natural embeddings between the good reductions modulo $p$ of GSpin Shimura varieties and Rapoport-Smithling-Zhang unitary Shimura varieties, a prototypical setting for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Yan Qijun , Zhang Chao

This paper obtains the matrix elements and characters of the discrete series unitary irreducible representations (UIRs) of the Sp$(4,\mathbb{R})$ group. With an isomorphic relationship to the two-fold covering of SO$_0(2,3)$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-30 Jean-Pierre Gazeau , Mariano A. del Olmo , Hamed Pejhan

We consider Shimura varieties for orthogonal or spin groups acting on hermitian symmetric domains of type IV. We give regular p-adic integral models for these varieties over odd primes p at which the level subgroup is the connected…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-16 Georgios Pappas , Ioannis Zachos

We consider the quantum theory of the Lorentzian fermionic differential forms and the corresponding bi-spinor quantum fields, which are the expansion coefficients of the forms in the bi-spinor basis of Becher and Joos [7]. The canonical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-05 Alex Jourjine