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Gait recognition has emerged as a robust biometric modality due to its non-intrusive nature. Conventional gait recognition methods mainly rely on silhouettes or skeletons. While effective in controlled laboratory settings, their limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Hangrui Xu , Zhengxian Wu , Chuanrui Zhang , Zhuohong Chen , Zhifang Liu , Peng Jiao , Haoqian Wang

Biometric authentication using gait has become a promising field due to its unobtrusive nature. Recent approaches in model-based gait recognition techniques utilize spatio-temporal graphs for the elegant extraction of gait features.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-17 Md. Bakhtiar Hasan , Tasnim Ahmed , Md. Hasanul Kabir

Gait recognition is a biometric modality that identifies individuals from their characteristic walking patterns. Unlike conventional biometric traits, gait can be acquired at a distance and without active subject cooperation, making it…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Mohammed Asad , Dinesh Kumar Vishwakarma

RGB-T tracking leverages the complementary strengths of RGB and thermal infrared (TIR) modalities to address challenging scenarios such as low illumination and adverse weather. However, existing methods often fail to effectively integrate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Zhongxuan Zhang , Bi Zeng , Xinyu Ni , Yimin Du

Multi-modal systems are quite common in the context of human activity recognition; widely used RGB-D sensors (Kinect is the most prominent example) give access to parallel data streams, typically RGB images, depth data, skeleton…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-05 Annalisa Franco , Antonio Magnani , Dario Maio

As a unique biometric that can be perceived at a distance, gait has broad applications in person authentication, social security, and so on. Existing gait recognition methods suffer from changes in viewpoint and clothing and barely consider…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Jingqi Li , Jiaqi Gao , Yuzhen Zhang , Hongming Shan , Junping Zhang

In this paper, we propose a novel gait recognition method based on a bag-of-words feature representation method. The algorithm is trained, tested and evaluated on a unique human gait data consisting of 93 individuals who walked with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-28 Nasrin Bayat , Elham Rastegari , Qifeng Li

Extended Reality (XR) technologies are becoming integral to daily life. However, password-based authentication in XR disrupts immersion due to poor usability, as entering credentials with XR controllers is cumbersome and error-prone. This…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Matin Fallahi , Patricia Arias-Cabarcos , Thorsten Strufe

In recent years, single modality based gait recognition has been extensively explored in the analysis of medical images or other sensory data, and it is recognised that each of the established approaches has different strengths and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-08 Aite Zhao , Jianbo Li , Junyu Dong , Lin Qi , Qianni Zhang , Ning Li , Xin Wang , Huiyu Zhou

In this paper we evaluate running gait as an attribute for video person re-identification in a long-distance running event. We show that running gait recognition achieves competitive performance compared to appearance-based approaches in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-22 Yapkan Choi , Yeshwanth Napolean , Jan C. van Gemert

Several methods have been proposed to estimate 3D human pose from multi-view images, achieving satisfactory performance on public datasets collected under relatively simple conditions. However, there are limited approaches studying…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Zhiyu Pan , Zhicheng Zhong , Wenxuan Guo , Yifan Chen , Jianjiang Feng , Jie Zhou

Person re-identification (re-id) aims to match people across non-overlapping camera views. So far the RGB-based appearance is widely used in most existing works. However, when people appeared in extreme illumination or changed clothes, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-29 Ancong Wu , Wei-Shi Zheng , Jianhuang Lai

Advances in sensing and learning algorithms have led to increasingly mature solutions for human detection by robots, particularly in selected use-cases such as pedestrian detection for self-driving cars or close-range person detection in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-08-04 Timm Linder , Narunas Vaskevicius , Robert Schirmer , Kai O. Arras

We present a large-scale study exploring the capability of temporal deep neural networks to interpret natural human kinematics and introduce the first method for active biometric authentication with mobile inertial sensors. At Google, we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-04-22 Natalia Neverova , Christian Wolf , Griffin Lacey , Lex Fridman , Deepak Chandra , Brandon Barbello , Graham Taylor

Biometric systems strive to balance security and usability. The use of multi-biometric systems combining multiple biometric modalities is usually recommended for high-security applications. However, the presentation of multiple biometric…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Florian Bayer , Christian Rathgeb

Multi-modal face anti-spoofing (FAS) aims to detect genuine human presence by extracting discriminative liveness cues from multiple modalities, such as RGB, infrared (IR), and depth images, to enhance the robustness of biometric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-09 Jun-Xiong Chong , Fang-Yu Hsu , Ming-Tsung Hsu , Yi-Ting Lin , Kai-Heng Chien , Chiou-Ting Hsu , Pei-Kai Huang

Video-based Visible-Infrared person re-identification (VVI-ReID) aims to retrieve the same pedestrian across visible and infrared modalities from video sequences. Existing methods tend to exploit modality-invariant visual features but…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-07 Yujie Yang , Shuang Li , Jun Ye , Neng Dong , Fan Li , Huafeng Li

Person identification technology recognizes individuals by exploiting their unique, measurable physiological and behavioral characteristics. However, the state-of-the-art person identification systems have been shown to be vulnerable, e.g.,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-10-12 Xiang Zhang , Lina Yao , Salil S. Kanhere , Yunhao Liu , Tao Gu , Kaixuan Chen

Biometrics security is a dynamic research area spurred by the need to protect personal traits from threats like theft, non-authorised distribution, reuse and so on. A widely investigated solution to such threats consists in processing the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-03-29 Giulia Droandi , Mauro Barni , Riccardo Lazzeretti , Tommaso Pignata

Tracking multiple people across multiple cameras is an open problem. It is typically divided into two tasks: (i) single-camera tracking (SCT) - identify trajectories in the same scene, and (ii) inter-camera tracking (ICT) - identify…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-07 Neeti Narayan , Nishant Sankaran , Srirangaraj Setlur , Venu Govindaraju
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