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Related papers: The LCLS-II Gun & Buncher LLRF Controller Upgrade

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The thermionic gridded gun is described which generates short electron bunches for further acceleration in a Nb3Sn conduction cooled SRF linac. The gun is built into the first cavity of the 250 keV injector [1] for the 20 kW, 10 MeV, 1.3…

In the upgrade project of Hefei Light Source (HLS II), a new digital longitudinal bunch-by-bunch feedback system will be developed to suppress the coupled bunch instabilities in the storage ring effectively. We design a new waveguide…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Wubin Li , Zeran Zhou , Baogen Sun , Fangfang Wu , Wei Xu , Ping Lu , Yongliang Yang

DCLS (Dalian Coherent Light Source) is an FEL (Free-Electron Laser) user facility at EUV (Extreme Ultraviolet). The primary accelerator of DCLS operates at a repetition rate of 20 Hz, and the beam is divided at the end of the linear…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-11-17 H. L. Ding , J. F. Zhu , H. K. Li , J. W. Han , X. W. Dai , J. Y. Yang , W. Q. Zhang

Significant transient beam loading effects were observed during beam commissioning tests of prototype II of the injector for the Accelerator Driven Sub-critical (ADS) system, which took place at the Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-08-03 Zheng Gao , Yuan He , Xian-Wu Wang , Wei Chang , Rui-Feng Zhang , Zheng-Long Zhu , Sheng-Hu Zhang , Qi Chen , Tom Powers

The technique presented in this paper enables the regulation of both radio frequency amplitude and phase in narrow band devices such as a Superconducting RF (SRF) cavity driven by constant power output devices i.e. magnetrons. The ability…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Brian Chase , Ralph Pasquinelli , Ed Cullerton , Philip Varghese

The parameters for a 30 GeV test beam are outlined for use with an undulator in the FFTB tunnel where the LCLS will eventually be housed. It is proposed to use the SLAC linac and damping rings in their present mode of operation for PEP II…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Patrick Krejcik

High precision Low-level RF (LLRF) control and monitoring systems for future particle accelerators will be a significant technical challenge as the requirements in performance, flexibility and affordability become increasingly stringent. We…

The ISIS buncher system at TRIUMF operates at frequencies of 23MHz, 46MHz, and 4.6MHz. The 23MHz and 46MHz signals drive two buncher cavities, while the 4.6MHz signal drives the 5:1 selector. The previous analog-digital hybrid system has…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-10-19 Xiaoliang Fu , Ken Fong , Qiwen Zheng , Thomas Au , Ramona Leewe

The Low-Level RF (LLRF) control circuits of linear accelerators (LINACs) are conventionally realized with heterodyne based architectures, which have analog RF mixers for up and down conversion with discrete data converters. We have…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-08-23 Chao Liu , Ryan Herbst , Larry Ruckman , Emilio Nanni

Superconducting Radio Frequency (SRF) cavities performance preservation is crucial, from vertical test to accelerator operation. Field Emission (FE) is still one of the performance limiting factors to overcome and plasma cleaning has been…

The Fermilab Booster uses multi-turn beam injection with all its cavities phased such that beam sees a net zero RF voltage even when each station is at the same maxi-mum voltage. During beam capture the RF voltage is increased slowly by…

A superconducting RF accelerator test facility is currently under construction at Fermilab. The accelerator will consist of an electron gun, 40 MeV injector, beam acceleration section consisting of 3 TTF-type or ILC-type cryomodules, and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-09-19 M. Church , J. Leibfritz , S. Nagaitsev

Superconducting radio-frequency (SRF) guns are promising candidates to deliver high brightness continuous-wave (CW) electron beams for new generations of coherent linac light sources, ultrafast electron diffractions, MeV pulsed beam…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-10-08 H. Jia , T. Li , T. Wang , Y. Zhao , X. Zhang , H. Xu , Z. Liu , J. Liu , L. Lin , H. Xie , L. Feng , F. Wang , F. Zhu , J. Hao , S. Quan , K. Liu , S. Huang

The goal of a LLRF system is to control an actual RF cavity with beam. While digital simulations have a place, having an analog circuit to stand in for the cavity can be tremendously helpful in validating hardware+firmware+software under…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-10-18 Shreeharshini Dharanesh Murthy , Lawrence Doolittle , Andrew Benwell

The Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS) is an X-ray science facility at SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. The LCLS-II project (an upgrade to LCLS) is in the commissioning phase; the LCLS-II-HE (High Energy) project is another upgrade to…

The LCLS-II RF system physically spans ~700m and has strict requirements -- on the order of 20 fs -- on the phase stability of the accelerating RF fields in its SRF linac. While each LLRF rack is crudely temperature-stabilized, the weather…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-11-15 L. Doolittle , S. D. Murthy , A. Benwell , D. Chabot , J. Chen , B. Hong , S. Hoobler , J. Nelson , C. Xu

PIP-II is an 800 MeV superconducting RF linear accelerator under development at Fermilab. As the new first stage in our accelerator chain, it will deliver high-power beam to multiple experiments simultaneously and thus drive Fermilab's…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-01-30 Dennis J. Nicklaus , Pierrick Hanlet , Charles King , Daniel McArthur , Richard Neswold

CEA is committed to the design, construction and commissioning of a Medium Energy Beam Transfer line and a superconducting linac (SCL) for SARAF accelerator in order to accelerate 5mA beam of either protons from 1.3 MeV to 35 MeV or…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-10-15 L. Zhao , G. Ferrand , F. Gougnaud , R. Duperrier , N. Pichoff , C. Marchand

The upgrade of the ISOLDE machine at CERN foresees a superconducting linac based on two gap independently phased Nb sputtered Quarter Wave Resonators (QWRs) working at 101.28MHz and producing an accelerating field of 6MV/m on axis. A…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-10-05 A. D'Elia , R. M. Jones , M. Pasini

The PIP-II linac will include thirty-six beta=0.61 and twenty-four beta=0.92 650 MHz 5 cell elliptical SRF cavities. Each cavity will be equipped with a tuning system consisting of a double lever slow tuner for coarse frequency tuning and a…