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We present a comprehensive set of convergence tests which explore the role of various numerical parameters on the equilibrium structure of a simulated dark matter halo. We report results obtained with two independent, state-of-the-art,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Power , J. F. Navarro , A. Jenkins , C. S. Frenk , S. D. M. White , V. Springel , J. Stadel , T. Quinn

According to the now strongly supported concordance $\Lambda$CDM model, galaxies may be grossly described as a luminous component embedded in a dark matter halo. The density profile of these mass dominating haloes may be determined by N -…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-04 A. Del Popolo , V. F. Cardone

The relationship between galaxy and matter overdensities, bias, is most often assumed to be local. This is however unstable under time evolution, we provide proofs under several sets of assumptions. In the simplest model galaxies are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-06 Kwan Chuen Chan , Roman Scoccimarro , Ravi K. Sheth

Density Functional Theory (DFT) is one of the most widely used methods for "ab initio" calculations of the structure of atoms, molecules, crystals, surfaces, and their interactions. Unfortunately, the customary introduction to DFT is often…

Physics Education · Physics 2010-12-07 Nathan Argaman , Guy Makov

A theoretical framework for the calculation of shear and bulk viscosities of hadronic matter at finite temperature is presented. The framework is based on the quasi-particle picture. It allows for an arbitrary number of hadron species with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-01 P. Chakraborty , J. I. Kapusta

The light-front representation of quantum chromodynamics provides a frame-independent, quantum-mechanical representation of hadrons at the amplitude level, capable of encoding their multi-quark, hidden-color and gluon momentum, helicity,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Stanley J. Brodsky

Density-wave fronts in a vibrofluidized wet granular layer undergoing a gas-liquid-like transition are investigated experimentally. The threshold of the instability is governed by the amplitude of the vertical vibrations. Fronts, which are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-05-09 Andreas Zippelius , Kai Huang

It is proposed that soft particle production in hadronic collisions is dominated by multiple gluon exchanges between partons from the colliding hadrons, followed by radiation of hadronic clusters from the coloured partons distributed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Bialas , M. Jezabek

In this article we recover the distribution function (and possible density) of an arbitrary random variable that is subject to an additive measurement error. This problem is also known as deconvolution and has a long tradition in…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Henrik Kaiser

Light-Front Quantization -- Dirac's "Front Form" -- provides a physical, frame-independent formalism for hadron dynamics and structure. Observables such as structure functions, transverse momentum distributions, and distribution amplitudes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-22 Stanley J. Brodsky

We derive continuity equation and exact expression for flow probability density in a space with arbitrary deformed algebra leading to minimal length. In coordinate representation the flow probability density is presented as infinite series…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 H. P. Laba , V. M. Tkachuk

In this talk I give a short review of theoretical results on the properties of hadrons in cold, equilibrium nuclear matter. I then discuss the observable consequences of any changes of these properties inside the medium in actual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ulrich Mosel

We split the total matter fluid into a bound (halo) component and an unbound (free particles) fluid component that is accreted by the halos. We adopt a different framework that treats the structure formation problem as a gravitational…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-18 Geoffrey Okeng'o , Nceba Mhlahlo , Roy Maartens

As we go from center toward the surface of a neutron star, the state of baryonic matter changes from the de-confined quark-gluon to a mixed phase of quark and hadronic matter, and a thin crust of hadronic matter. For the quark matter,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 T. Yazdizadeh , G. H. Bordbar

We review the concept of superfluidity and, based on real and thought experiments, we use the formalism of second quantization to derive expressions that allow the calculation of the superfluid density for general Hamiltonians with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-03 V. G. Rousseau

Gluon distributions of colliding hadrons saturate as a result of the non-linear evolution equations of QCD. As a consequence there exists the so called saturation momentum, which is related to the gluon density per unit rapidity per…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-20 Michal Praszalowicz

Hadron structure from high-Q^2 gamma^* p scattering processes is often expressed in terms of hadronic matrix elements of nonlocal operators. Properly defining and interpreting these quantities is very important in light of experiments…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniel Boer

Motivated by the long-debated question about the internal stability of the electron, the force densities acting on the charge density of the 1s electron in the H atom are investigated. The problem is mapped onto the canonical formalism for…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 F. J. Himpsel

I discuss a Born (\hbar \to 0) approximation of hadrons, motivated by a general feature of the data: The spectra of hadrons reflect their valence (q\bar q or qqq) constituents, whereas hard scattering reveals a prominent sea quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-28 Paul Hoyer

The light-front wave functions of hadrons allow us to calculate a wide range of physical observables; however, the wave functions themselves cannot be measured. We discuss recent results for quarkonia obtained in basis light-front…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-03 Pieter Maris , Shaoyang Jia , Meijian Li , Yang Li , Shuo Tang , James P. Vary
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