English
Related papers

Related papers: The quantum commuting model (Ia): The CHSH game an…

200 papers

This paper establishes the tractability of finding the optimal Nash equilibrium, as well as the optimal social solution, to a discrete congestion game using a gate-model quantum computer. The game is of the type originally posited by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-24 Mark Hodson , Brendan Ruck , Hugh Ong , Stefan Dulman , David Garvin

Games are useful tools for introducing new concepts to students. This paper describes a competitive two-player game for sophomore students in a modern physics survey course or junior/senior students in an introductory quantum mechanics…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-06-21 Theodore A. Corcovilos

We unify and consolidate various results about non-signall-ing games, a subclass of non-local two-player one-round games, by introducing and studying several new families of games and establishing general theorems about them, which extend a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-09 M. Lupini , L. Mancinska , V. I. Paulsen , D. E. Roberson , G. Scarpa , S. Severini , I. G. Todorov , A. Winter

Linear system games are a generalization of Mermin's magic square game introduced by Cleve and Mittal. They show that perfect strategies for linear system games in the tensor-product model of entanglement correspond to finite-dimensional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-01 Richard Cleve , Li Liu , William Slofstra

It is well-known that observing nonlocal correlations allows us to draw conclusions about the quantum systems under consideration. In some cases this yields a characterisation which is essentially complete, a phenomenon known as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-02 Tim Coopmans , Jędrzej Kaniewski , Christian Schaffner

Using the representation introduced in \cite{frame}, an artificial game in quantum strategy space is proposed and studied. Although it has well-known classical correspondence, which has classical mixture strategy Nash Equilibrium states,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jinshan Wu

We prove that magic states from the Clifford hierarchy give optimal solutions for tasks involving nonlocality and entropic uncertainty with respect to Pauli measurements. For both the nonlocality and uncertainty tasks, stabilizer states are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-04-16 Mark Howard

We analyze the optimal unambiguous discrimination of two arbitrary mixed quantum states. We show that the optimal measurement is unique and we present this optimal measurement for the case where the rank of the density operator of one of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-03-22 M. Kleinmann , H. Kampermann , D. Bruss

For linear combinations of quantum product averages in an arbitrary bipartite state, we derive new quantum Bell-form and CHSH-form inequalities with the right-hand sides expressed in terms of a bipartite state. This allows us to specify in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-04 Elena R. Loubenets

The CHSH mod 3 Bell inequality is a natural testbed for higher-dimensional quantum nonlocality, yet its maximal quantum violation and self-testing properties have remained unresolved. We determine its exact maximal quantum value and show…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Igor Klep , Nando Leijenhorst , Victor Magron

We are interested in the convergence of the value of n-stage games as n goes to infinity and the existence of the uniform value in stochastic games with a general set of states and finite sets of actions where the transition is commutative.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-04-22 Xavier Venel

We provide a complete structural characterization of perfect quantum strategies for arbitrary quantum magic rectangle games. We derive necessary and sufficient conditions that jointly constrain the shared state and measurement operators,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-28 Yueying Wu

Quantum pseudo-telepathy games are good examples of explaining the strangeness of quantum mechanics and demonstrating the advantage of quantum resources over classical resources. Most of the quantum pseudo-telepathy games are common…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-13 Haozhen Situ , Cai Zhang , Fang Yu

We associate mirror games with the universal game algebra and use the *-representation to describe quantum commuting operator strategies. We provide an algebraic characterization of whether or not a mirror game has perfect commuting…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-05-12 Sizhuo Yan , Jianting Yang , Tianshi Yu , Lihong Zhi

The XX model with uniform couplings represents the most natural choice for quantum state transfer through spin chains. Given that it has long been established that single-qubit states cannot be transferred with perfect fidelity in this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-04 Rúben Sousa , Yasser Omar

Nash equilibria are crucial for understanding game behavior and systems in economics, physics, biology, and computer science. A significant application arises from the connection between Nash equilibria and optimization problems . However,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-14 Giovanni Ferrannini , Dario di Gregorio , Federico Fissore

We present a generic study of unambiguous discrimination between two mixed quantum states. We derive operational optimality conditions and show that the optimal measurements can be classified according to their rank. In Hilbert space…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-03-10 M. Kleinmann , H. Kampermann , D. Bruss

Can a classical system command a general adversarial quantum system to realize arbitrary quantum dynamics? If so, then we could realize the dream of device-independent quantum cryptography: using untrusted quantum devices to establish a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-09-04 Ben W. Reichardt , Falk Unger , Umesh Vazirani

In contrast to the wide-spread opinion that any separable quantum state satisfies every classical probabilistic constraint, we present a simple example where a separable quantum state does not satisfy the original Bell inequality although…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Elena R. Loubenets

We consider the problem of $1$-sided device-independent self-testing of any pure entangled two-qubit state based on steering inequalities which certify the presence of quantum steering. In particular, we note that in the $2-2-2$ steering…