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This paper discusses an axiomatic approach for the integration of ontologies, an approach that extends to first order logic a previous approach (Kent 2000) based on information flow. This axiomatic approach is represented in the Information…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-10-12 Robert E. Kent

Since long, corporations are looking for knowledge sources which can provide structured description of data and can focus on meaning and shared understanding. Structures which can facilitate open world assumptions and can be flexible enough…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-03-31 Iti Mathur , Nisheeth Joshi , Hemant Darbari , Ajai Kumar

We propose an automatic approach to analyze the consistency and satisfiability of Unified Modeling Language UML models containing multiple class, object and statechart diagrams using logic reasoners for the Web Ontology Language OWL 2. We…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-05-24 Ali Hanzala Khan , Ivan Porres

Multiple logic-based reconstructions of conceptual data modelling languages such as EER, UML Class Diagrams, and ORM exist. They mainly cover various fragments of the languages and none are formalised such that the logic applies…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-09-20 Pablo Rubén Fillottrani , C. Maria Keet

Large Language Model (LLM)-based multi-agent systems show promise for automating real-world tasks but struggle to transfer across domains due to their domain-specific nature. Current approaches face two critical shortcomings: they require…

Distributed First Order Logic (DFOL) has been introduced more than ten years ago with the purpose of formalising distributed knowledge-based systems, where knowledge about heterogeneous domains is scattered into a set of interconnected…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-06-19 Chiara Ghidini , Luciano Serafini

Even though modern service-oriented and data-oriented architectures promise to deliver loosely coupled control systems, they are inherently brittle as they commonly depend on a priori agreed interfaces and data models. At the same time, the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-22 Wim Pessemier , Gert Raskin , Hans Van Winckel , Geert Deconinck , Philippe Saey

In ontology-mediated query answering, access to incomplete data sources is mediated by a conceptual layer constituted by an ontology, which can be formulated in a description logic (DL) or using existential rules. In the literature, there…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-08-31 Christian Alrabbaa , Stefan Borgwardt , Patrick Koopmann , Alisa Kovtunova

To exploit the Web Ontology Language OWL as an answer set programming (ASP) language, we introduce the notion of bounded model semantics, as an intuitive and computationally advantageous alternative to its classical semantics. We show that…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-11-04 Sarah Alice Gaggl , Sebastian Rudolph , Lukas Schweizer

Ontology matching (OM) plays an essential role in enabling semantic interoperability and integration across heterogeneous knowledge sources, particularly in the biomedical domain which contains numerous complex concepts related to diseases…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Yiping Song , Jiaoyan Chen , Renate A. Schmidt

Agile and collaborative approaches to ontologies design are crucial because they contribute to making them userdriven, up-to-date, and able to evolve alongside the systems they support, hence proper continuous validation tooling is required…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Nicolas Robert , Fabien Gandon , Maxime Lefrançois

Aiming at ontology-based data access to temporal data, we design two-dimensional temporal ontology and query languages by combining logics from the (extended) DL-Lite family with linear temporal logic LTL over discrete time (Z,<). Our main…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-10-24 Alessandro Artale , Roman Kontchakov , Alisa Kovtunova , Vladislav Ryzhikov , Frank Wolter , Michael Zakharyaschev

In a systematic literature and software review over 100 OWL reasoners/systems were analyzed to see if they would still be usable in 2023. This has never been done in this capacity. OWL reasoners still play an important role in knowledge…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-09-14 Konrad Abicht

Building an ontology is not only a time-consuming process, but it is also confusing, especially for beginners and the inexperienced. Although ontology developers can take the help of domain experts in building an ontology, they are not…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-02-07 Pramit Bhattacharyya , Raghava Mutharaju

Machine Learning (ML) systems are capable of reproducing and often amplifying undesired biases. This puts emphasis on the importance of operating under practices that enable the study and understanding of the intrinsic characteristics of ML…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Mayra Russo , Maria-Esther Vidal

Artificial Intelligence aims to provide computer programs with commonsense knowledge to reason about our world. This paper offers a new practical approach towards automated commonsense reasoning with first-order logic (FOL) ontologies. We…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-03-26 Javier Álvez , Paqui Lucio , German Rigau

Ontologies are considered as the backbone of the Semantic Web. With the rising success of the Semantic Web, the number of participating communities from different countries is constantly increasing. The growing number of ontologies…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2013-09-27 Haytham Al-Feel , Ralph Schafermeier , Adrian Paschke

Contemporary use of the term 'intension' derives from the traditional logical doctrine that an idea has both an extension and an intension. In this paper we introduce an intensional FOL (First-order-logic) for P2P systems by fusing the…

Databases · Computer Science 2011-03-07 Zoran Majkic

The Distributed Ontology Language (DOL) is currently being standardized within the OntoIOp (Ontology Integration and Interoperability) activity of ISO/TC 37/SC 3. It aims at providing a unified framework for (1) ontologies formalized in…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-04-24 Christoph Lange , Oliver Kutz , Till Mossakowski , Michael Grüninger

Ontologies provide a formal description of concepts and their relationships in a knowledge domain. The goal of ontology alignment is to identify semantically matching concepts and relationships across independently developed ontologies that…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-07-08 Chau Do , Eric J. Pauwels