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The quest to understand multi-neutron systems has a long history, and recent experimental efforts aim to probe candidate four-neutron configurations in neutron-rich light nuclei such as ${}^8$He and ${}^7$H via quasi-free knockout…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-23 Shuang Zhang , Serdar Elhatisari , Ulf-G. Meißner

We are presenting the first ab initio structure investigation of the loosely bound 11-Be nucleus, together with a study of the lighter isotope 9-Be. The nuclear structure of these isotopes is particularly interesting due to the appearance…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Forssen , P. Navratil , W. E. Ormand , E. Caurier

The structure of the ground $(2^+)$ and excited $(1^+)$ bound states of the $^8$B and $^8$Li nuclei is studied within the framework of the $\alpha+^3$He($^3$H)+$p(n)$ three-body potential cluster model based on the hyperspherical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-22 E. M. Tursunov , D. S. Toshova , S. A. Turakulov

The charge symmetry breaking and charge independence breaking N-N ^1S_0 scattering length differences, Delta a_{CSB} and Delta a_{CIB}, are calculated by a resonating group method with a quark cluster model. By adding the QED-QCD…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Pu Xu , Jia-Lun Ping , Fan Wang , T. Goldman

For mirror nuclei with masses A=42-95, the effects of isospin nonconserving nuclear forces are studied with nuclear shell model using the Coulomb displacement energy and triplet displacement energy as probes. It is shown that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 K. Kaneko , Y. Sun , T. Mizusaki , S. Tazaki

The importance of the isospin symmetry and its breaking in elucidating the properties of atomic nuclei is reviewed. The quark mass splitting and the electromagnetic origin of the isospin symmetry breaking (ISB) for nuclear many-body problem…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-09 J. A. Sheikh , S. P. Rouoof , R. N. Ali , N. Rather , Chandan Sarma , P. C. Srivastava

Results of large-basis shell-model calculations for nuclei with A=7-11 are presented. The effective interactions used in the study were derived microscopically from the Reid93 potential and take into account the Coulomb potential as well as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Navratil , B. R. Barrett

After application of an analytical transformation, a new exact representation for the nuclear isospin-symmetry breaking correction $\delta_C$ to superallowed beta decay is obtained. The correction is shown to be essentially the reciprocal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Vadim Rodin

Although SU(2) isospin symmetry is generally assumed in the basic theory of the strong interaction, a number of significant violations have been observed in scattering and bound states of nucleons. Many of these violations can be attributed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-06 W. R. Gibbs , Jean-Pierre Dedonder

A simultaneous description of non-strange nuclei and hypernuclei is provided by a single mass formula inspired by the spin-flavour SU(6) symmetry breaking. This formula is used to estimate the hyperon binding energies of Lambda, double…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Samanta , P. Roy Chowdhury , D. N. Basu

Understanding the strong interactions within baryonic systems beyond the up and down quark sector is pivotal for a comprehensive description of nuclear forces. This study explores the interactions involving hyperons, particularly the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-08 Fabian Hildenbrand , Serdar Elhatisari , Zhengxue Ren , Ulf-G. Meißner

Coulomb and charge-symmetry breaking effects in the $^3$He ground state within the dressed dibaryon model developed recently for $2N$ and $3N$ forces are examined in detail. Particular attention has been paid to the Coulomb displacement…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 V. I. Kukulin , V. N. Pomerantsev , Amand Faessler

In this Letter, the first evidence of the $^4_{\bar{\Lambda}}\overline{\rm He}$ antihypernucleus is presented, along with the first measurement at the LHC of the production of (anti)hypernuclei with mass number $A=4$, specifically…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-05-19 ALICE Collaboration

With a newly improved isospin- and momentum-dependent interaction and an isospin-dependent Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck transport model, we have investigated the effects of the slope parameter $L$ of the nuclear symmetry energy and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 Hai-Yun Kong , Jun Xu , Lie-Wen Chen , Bao-An Li , Yu-Gang Ma

The convergence of no-core shell model (NCSM) calculations using renormalization group evolved low-momentum two-nucleon interactions is studied for light nuclei up to Li-7. Because no additional transformation was used in applying the NCSM…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. K. Bogner , R. J. Furnstahl , P. Maris , R. J. Perry , A. Schwenk , J. P. Vary

We calculate the leading Coulomb correction to the energy loss in the electron-nucleus Bremsstrahlung for arbitrary energy of the incoming particle. This correction determines the charge asymmetry, i.e., the difference of electron and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-05 Roman N. Lee , Andrey F. Pikelner

We analyze and propose a solution to the apparent inconsistency between our current knowledge of the Equation of State of asymmetric nuclear matter, the energy of the Isobaric Analog State (IAS) in a heavy nucleus such as 208Pb, and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-23 X. Roca-Maza , G. Colo' , H. Sagawa

We investigated structures of low-lying $0s$-orbit $\Lambda$ states in $p$-shell $\Lambda$ hypernuclei ($^A_\Lambda Z$) by applying microscopic cluster models for nuclear structure and a single-channel folding potential model for a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-28 Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo

We study the breakup reactions of 8B projectiles in high energy (50 and 250 MeV/u) collisions with heavy nuclear targets (208Pb). The intrinsic nuclear wave functions are calculated using a simple model, as well as a simple optical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Carlos A. Bertulani , Moshe Gai

We have performed CDCC calculations for the $^{6}$Li + $^{59}$Co, $^{144}$Sm and $^{208}$Pb systems, to investigate the dependence of the relative importance of nuclear and Coulomb breakup on the target charge (mass) at near barrier…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 D. R. Otomar , P. R. S. Gomes , J. Lubian , L. F. Canto , M. S. Hussein