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In this paper, exponential Runge-Kutta methods of collocation type (ERKC) which were originally proposed in (Appl Numer Math 53:323-339, 2005) are extended to semilinear parabolic problems with time-dependent delay. Two classes of the ERKC…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Qiumei Huang , Alexander Ostermann , Gangfan Zhong

A novel formulation of the Lie-Darboux method of obtaining the Riccati equations for the spatial curves in Euclidean three-dimensional space is presented. It leads to two Riccati equations that differ by the sign of torsion. The case of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-09-25 Paola Lemus-Basilio , Haret C. Rosu

Comparison of approximate solutions that were obtained by using different asymptotic methods of solutions of difference equations with the exact solution is presented. Results show that for the studied equation the method of transformation…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-06-07 M. I. Ayzatsky

In this paper, we analyze the geodesics of the 4-dimensional ($4D$) linear dilaton black hole (LDBH) spacetime, which is an exact solution to the Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton (EMD) theory. LDBHs have non-asymptotically flat (NAF) geometry, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-07 A. H. H. Hamo , I. Sakalli

We study the plus and minus type discrete mKdV equation. Some different symmetry conditions associated with two Lax pairs are introduced to derive the matrix Riemann-Hilbert problem with zero. By virtue of regularization of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-02-13 Junyi Zhu , Xianguo Geng , Yonghui Kuang

The N-cnoidal solution of the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) evolution equation is presented based on the prolongation structure theory of Wahlquist and Estabrook [J. Math. Phys. \textbf{16}, 1 (1975)]. The generalized KdV cnoidal wave solutions…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-05-08 M. Akbari-Moghanjoughi

In this paper, we propose a procedure for constructing an infinite number of families of solutions of given linear differential equations with partial derivatives with constant coefficients. We use monogenic functions that are defined on…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-11-28 Vitalii Shpakivskyi

Analytical solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation are obtained by reducing the radial part of the wave equation to a standard form of a second order differential equation. Differential equations of this standard form are solvable in terms…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Huseyin Akcay , Ramazan Sever

We review the Baker's method to obtain differential equations of the general genus hyperelliptic $\wp$ functions. Further, we demonstrate to obtain differential equations of genus four hyperelliptic differential equations, which agree with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-02-09 Kazuyasu Shigemoto

Riemann theta functions are used to construct one-periodic and two-periodic wave solutions to a class of (2+1)-dimensional Hirota bilinear equations. The basis for the involved solution analysis is the Hirota bilinear formulation, and the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 Wen-Xiu Ma , Ruguang Zhou , Liang Gao

This paper establishes relationships between elliptic functions and Riordan arrays leading to new classes of Riordan arrays which here are called elliptic Riordan arrays. In particular, the case of Riordan arrays derived from Jacobi…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-19 Arnauld Mesinga Mwafise , Paul Barry

Using the technique of the elliptic Frobenius determinant, we construct new elliptic solutions of the $QD$-algorithm. These solutions can be interpreted as elliptic solutions of the discrete-time Toda chain as well. As a by-product, we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-03-19 Satoshi Tsujimoto , Alexei Zhedanov

The extended KdV equation is a nonlinear dispersive wave model that is asymptotically or variationally derived from the full dispersive Euler shallow water waves equations when gravity-capillary and higher order nonlinear effects are taken…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-05-15 Saleh Baqer , Hamid Said

The variable separated ODE method is extended by choosing the additional variable separated equation as the general elliptic equation. More exact traveling wave solutions of nonlinear equations are obtained by using the method of comparison…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Sirendaoreji

Starting with a Riccati equation solved by hypergeometric functions, some sequences of rational solutions to Painleve' VI are obtained.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gert Almkvist

We present a new family of solutions for the Jackiw-Teitelboim model of two-dimensional gravity with a negative cosmological constant. Here, a metric of constant Ricci scalar curvature is constructed, and explicit linearly independent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-25 Jennie D'Ambroise , Floyd L. Williams

This work concerns linearization methods for efficiently solving the Richards` equation,a degenerate elliptic-parabolic equation which models flow in saturated/unsaturated porous media.The discretization of Richards` equation is based on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-01 Florian List , Florin Adrian Radu

The Jacobi and Weierstrass elliptic functions used to be part of the standard mathematical arsenal of physics students. They appear as solutions of many important problems in classical mechanics: the motion of a planar pendulum (Jacobi),…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-11-27 Alain J. Brizard

We propose an operational method for the solution of differential equations involving vector products. The technique we propose is based on the use of the evolution operator, defined in such a way that the wealth of techniques developed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-09-28 D. Babusci , G. Dattoli , E. Sabia

In this paper, using a novel approach involving the truncated Laurent expansion in the Painlev\'e analysis of the (2+1) dimensional K-dV equation, we have trilinearized the evolution equation and obtained rather general classes of solutions…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Senthil Kumar , R. Radha , M. Lakshmanan