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We study a Sturm-Liouville type eigenvalue problem for second-order differential equations on the infinite interval. Here the eigenfunctions are nonzero solutions exponentially decaying at infinity. We prove that at any discrete eigenvalue…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-09-08 David Blazquez-Sanz , Kazuyuki Yagasaki

We establish a Sturm{Liouville theorem for quadratic operator pencils counting their unstable real roots, with applications to stability of waves. Such pencils arise, for example, in reduction of eigenvalue systems to higher-order scalar…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-07-15 Alim Sukhtayev , Kevin Zumbrun

In this paper, we shall derive a spectral matrix method for the approximation of the eigenvalues of (weakly) regular and singular Sturm-Liouville problems in normal form with an unbounded potential at the left endpoint. The method is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Cecilia Magherini

We consider Sturm-Liouville operators on geometrical graphs without cycles (trees) with singular potentials from the class $W_2^{-1}$. We suppose that the potentials are known on a part of the graph, and study the so-called partial inverse…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-16 Natalia P. Bondarenko

In this paper, we numerically investigate an inverse problem of recovering the potential term in a fractional Sturm-Liouville problem from one spectrum. The qualitative behaviors of the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions are discussed, and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Bangti Jin , William Rundell

The perturbation of the Sturm-Liouville operator on a finite interval with Dirichlet boundary conditions by a convolution operator is considered. Local stability and global unique solvability of the inverse problem of recovering the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Sergey Buterin

In this study, the inverse problem of the scattering theory on the half line for a piecewise continuous Sturm-Liouville equation with boundary condition depending quadratic on the spectral parameter is considered. The scattering data of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-06 Kh. R. Mamedov , Nida P. Kosar , F. Ayca Cetinkaya

This paper studies a Sturm--Liouville boundary value problem in which one of the boundary conditions depends bilinearly on the spectral parameter. The differential equation is considered on the interval $(0,1)$ with a classical boundary…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Yagub N. Aliyev , Narmin N. Aliyeva

Most of the known Fourier transforms associated with the equations of mathematical physics have a trivial kernel, and an inversion formula as well as the Parseval equality are fulfilled. In other words, the system of the eigenfunctions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Aleksei Gorshkov

We study characteristic functions and describe asymptotics of the eigenvalues for the spectral Sturm-Liouville problem on graphs equipped with Robin-Kirhhoff boundary conditions. Also, we show how to recover the coefficients in the Robin…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Yuri Latushkin , Vyacheslav Pivovarchik , Alesia Supranovych

A forced, variable coefficients Kor\-te\-weg-de Vries equation for amplitudes of long, nonlinear internal waves in a stratified shear flow over topography is derived when the magnitude of the basic flow is small. The derivation is done by…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2014-07-09 M. Yu. Trofimov

Inverse spectral problems consist in recovering operators by their spectral characteristics. The problem of recovering the Sturm-Liouville operator with one frozen argument was studied earlier in works of various authors. In this paper, we…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-14 Maria Kuznetsova

By mean of generalized Fourier series and Parseval's equality in weighted $L^{2}$--spaces, we derive a sharp energy estimate for the wave equation in a bounded interval with a moving endpoint. Then, we show the observability, in a sharp…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Abdelmouhcene Sengouga

Regular Sturm-Liouville problems with indefinite weight functions may possess finitely many non-real eigenvalues. In this note we prove explicit bounds on the real and imaginary parts of these eigenvalues in terms of the coefficients of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-04 Jussi Behrndt , Shaozhu Chen , Friedrich Philipp , Jiangang Qi

We use methods of direct optimization as in [9] to find the minimizers of the fundamental gap of Sturm-Liouville operators on an interval, under the constraint that the potential is of single-well form and that the weight function is of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-04 Mohammed Ahrami , Zakaria El Allali , Evans M. Harrell

In this paper, we develop a new approach to investigation of the uniform stability for inverse spectral problems. We consider the non-self-adjoint Sturm-Liouville problem that consists in the recovery of the potential and the parameters of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Natalia P. Bondarenko

We solve the inverse spectral problems for the class of Sturm--Liouville operators with singular real-valued potentials from the Sobolev space W^{s-1}_2(0,1), s\in[0,1]. The potential is recovered from two spectra or from the spectrum and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. O. Hryniv , Ya. V. Mykytyuk

We investigate the spectral properties of Sturm-Liouville operators with measure potentials. We obtain two-sided estimates for the spectral distribution function of the eigenvalues. As a corollary, we derive a criterion for the discreteness…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-19 Robert Fulsche , Medet Nursultanov

The purpose of this paper is to study nonnegative self-adjoint extensions associated with singular Sturm-Liouville expressions with strictly positive minimal operators. We provide a full characterization of all possible nonnegative…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-12 Christoph Fischbacher , Jonathan Stanfill

We establish the connection between Sturm-Liouville equations on time scales and Sturm--Liouville equations with measure-valued coefficients. Based on this connection we generalize several results for Sturm-Liouville equations on time…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-14 Jonathan Eckhardt , Gerald Teschl