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The L-shell fluorescence yields and the Coster-Kronig factors of ruthenium (and the corresponding uncertainty) were determined for the first time experimentally by applying radiometrically calibrated instrumentation of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-03-15 Nils Wauschkuhn , Katja Frenzel , Burkhard Beckhoff , Philipp Hönicke

The L subshell Coster Kronig (CK) transition factors of Gd have been experimentally determined by means of two different experimental approaches and compared to available literature data. On the one hand reference-free X-ray fluorescence…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-06-16 Yves Kayser , Philipp Hönicke , Malte Wansleben , André Wählisch , Burkhard Beckhoff

The fluorescence yield of the K- and L3-shell of gallium was determined using the radiometrically calibrated (reference-free) X-ray fluorescence instrumentation at the BESSY II synchrotron radiation facility. Simultaneous transmission and…

L$\beta\_2$ X-ray satellite spectra of tungsten and gold are calculated using the Multi-Configuration Dirac-Fock energies and compared with recent experimental data. New calculations of L$\_1$-L$\_3$M$\_5$ Coster-Kronig transition energies…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. P. Marques , F. Parente , M. C. Martins , Paul Indelicato

Reliable fundamental parameters are essential for accurate X-ray fluorescence analysis of sodium. This work presents updated experimental values with reliable uncertainties for sodium K-shell fundamental parameters such as: fluorescence…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-06-18 Marie-Louis Venzke , Katja Frenzel , Philipp Hönicke

For the calorimetric determination of the primary energy of extensive air showers, measured by fluorescence telescopes, a precise knowledge of the conversion factor (fluorescence yield) between the deposited energy in the atmosphere and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Tilo Waldenmaier , Johannes Blümer , Hans Klages

The L-subshell ionization mechanism is studied in an ultra-thin osmium target bombarded by 4-6 MeV/u fluorine ions. Multiple ionization effects in the collisions are considered through the change of fluorescence and Coster-Kronig yields…

In a test experiment at the Final Focus Test Beam of the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, the fluorescence yield of 28.5 GeV electrons in air and nitrogen was measured. The measured photon yields between 300 and 400 nm at 1 atm and 29…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 The Fuorescence in Air from Showers , Collaboration

The mechanical response of isotropic elastoplastic materials containing random distributions of initially spherical voids is investigated computationally based on Fast Fourier Transform simulations. Numerical limit-analysis simulations at…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-21 J. Hure

In this paper, we calculate the vector, axial-vector and tensor form factors of $P\to T$ transition within the standard light-front~(SLF) and covariant light-front~(CLF) quark models~(QMs). The self-consistency and Lorentz covariance of CLF…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-26 Lili Chen , Yu-Wan Ren , Li-Ting Wang , Qin Chang

In this work the complete L-emission spectrum of gadolinium with respect to line energies, natural line widths, and relative transition probabilities was investigated using monochromatized synchrotron radiation. The measurements were…

The abundance of chlorine is determined from X-ray spectra obtained with the RESIK instrument on {\em CORONAS-F} during solar flares between 2002 and 2003. Using weak lines of He-like Cl, \ion{Cl}{16}, between 4.44 and 4.50 \AA, and with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 B. Sylwester , K. J. H. Phillips , J. Sylwester , V. D. Kuznetsov

Advantage is taken of a complete and precise experimental study of the luminescent properties of yttrium aluminium garnet doped with Ce, previously accomplished by other authors, to confirm the accuracy of the invoked theoretical methods…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-14 Miguel Lagos , Rodrigo Paredes , César Retamal

In this work we use the multiconfiguration Dirac-Fock method to calculate the transition probabilities for all possible decay channels, radiative and radiationless, of a K shell vacancy in Zn, Cd and Hg atoms. The obtained transition…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 C. Casteleiro , F. Parente , Paul Indelicato , J. P. Marques

Synchrotron radiation at 10 keV was used to experimentally determine the Ll, L, LI, LII, LI and LII fluorescence cross sections for elements with 45 < Z < 50, as part of an ongoing investigation at low energies. The measured data were…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-10-07 Edgardo Bonzi , Gabriela Grad , Raúl Barrea

Branching fraction measurements from Fourier transform spectra in conjunction with published radiative lifetimes are used to determine transition probabilities for 263 lines of neutral chromium. These laboratory values are employed to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jennifer S. Sobeck , James E. Lawler , Christopher Sneden

Bremsstrahlung fluxes for irradiating tantalum samples were formed by irradiating a tungsten converter with an electron beam with energy up to 130 MeV. The relative yields and flux-averaged cross-sections of multinucleon photonuclear…

Liquid-metal jet X-ray sources promise to deliver high photon fluxes, which are unprecedented for laboratory based X-ray sources, because the regenerating liquid-metal anode is less sensitive to damage caused by an increased electron beam…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-05-24 Malte Wansleben , Claudia Zech , Cornelia Streeck , Jan Weser , Christoph Genzel , Burkhard Beckhoff , Roland Mainz

The yields of light elements ($Z=1,2$) obtained from spontaneous ternary fission of $^{252}$Cf are treated within a nonequilibrium approach, and the contribution of unstable nuclei and excited bound states is taken into account. These light…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 G. Röpke , J. B. Natowitz , H. Pais

The fluorescence detection of ultra high energy cosmic rays requires a detailed knowledge of the fluorescence light emission from nitrogen molecules over a wide range of atmospheric parameters, corresponding to altitudes typical of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-13 M. Ave
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