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We resolve both a conjecture and a problem of Z. Shen from the 90's regarding non-asymptotic bounds on the eigenvalue counting function of the magnetic Schr\"odinger operator $L_{{\bf a},V}=-(\nabla-i{\bf a})^2+V$ with a singular or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-02 Bruno Poggi

We study localization properties of low-lying eigenfunctions $$(-\Delta +V) \phi = \lambda \phi \qquad \mbox{in}~\Omega$$ for rapidly varying potentials $V$ in bounded domains $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$. Filoche & Mayboroda introduced…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Stefan Steinerberger

We study the problem of predicting highly localized low-lying eigenfunctions $(-\Delta +V) \phi = \lambda \phi$ in bounded domains $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ for rapidly varying potentials $V$. Filoche & Mayboroda introduced the function…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-29 Jianfeng Lu , Cody Murphey , Stefan Steinerberger

Eigenfunctions in inhomogeneous media can have strong localization properties. Filoche \& Mayboroda showed that the function $u$ solving $(-\Delta + V)u = 1$ controls the behavior of eigenfunctions $(-\Delta + V)\phi = \lambda\phi$ via the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-22 Stefan Steinerberger

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ and consider the magnetic Laplace operator given by $ H(A) = \left(- i\nabla - A(x)\right)^2$, where $A:\Omega \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^d$, subject to Dirichlet eigenfunction. This operator can, for certain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Jeffrey S. Ovall , Hadrian Quan , Robyn Reid , Stefan Steinerberger

We consider the localization of eigenfunctions for the operator $L=-\mbox{div} A \nabla + V$ on a Lipschitz domain $\Omega$ and, more generally, on manifolds with and without boundary. In earlier work, two authors of the present paper…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Douglas N. Arnold , Guy David , Marcel Filoche , David Jerison , Svitlana Mayboroda

We consider vector-valued magnetic Schr\"odinger operators $-\bm \Delta_{\bm a}+V$ with magnetic potential $\bm a \in L^2_{\mathrm{loc}}(\mathbb{R}^d;\mathbb{R}^d)$ and electric potential $V$ given by a matrix-valued function whose entries…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Davide Addona , Vincenzo Leone , Luca Lorenzi , El Maati Ouhabaz , Abdelaziz Rhandi

In the presence of a confining potential $V$, the eigenfunctions of a continuous Schr\"odinger operator $-\Delta +V$ decay exponentially with the rate governed by the part of $V$ which is above the corresponding eigenvalue; this can be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-05 Marcel Filoche , Svitlana Mayboroda , Terence Tao

We study sufficient conditions for the absence of positive eigenvalues of magnetic Schr\"odinger operators in $\mathbb{R}^d,\, d\geq 2$. In our main result we prove the absence of eigenvalues above certain threshold energy which depends…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-10-26 Silvana Avramska-Lukarska , Dirk Hundertmark , Hynek Kovarik

One-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with singular perturbed magnetic and electric potentials are considered. We study the strong resolvent convergence of two families of the operators with potentials shrinking to a point. Localized…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Yuriy Golovaty

This article addresses the microlocalization of eigenfunctions for the semiclassical Schr\"odinger operator $-h^2\Delta+V$ on closed Riemann surfaces with real bounded potentials. Our primary aim is to establish quantitative bounds on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Sébastien Campagne

This paper deals with the approximation of a magnetic Schr\"odinger operator with a singular $\delta$-potential that is formally given by $(i \nabla + A)^2 + Q + \alpha \delta_\Sigma$ by Schr\"odinger operators with regular potentials in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Markus Holzmann

We study two-dimensional magnetic Schr\"odinger operators with a magnetic field that is equal to b>0 for x > 0 and (-b) for x < 0. This magnetic Schr\"odinger operator exhibits a magnetic barrier at x=0. The unperturbed system is invariant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-11-19 Nicolas Dombrowski , Peter D. Hislop , Eric Soccorsi

We study the Schr\"odinger operator in the plane with a step magnetic field function. The bottom of its spectrum is described by the infimum of the lowest eigenvalue band function, for which we establish the existence and uniqueness of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Wafaa Assaad , Ayman Kachmar

We consider a magnetic Schr\"odinger operator $H^h=(-ih\nabla-\vec{A})^2$ with the Dirichlet boundary conditions in an open set $\Omega \subset {\mathbb R}^3$, where $h>0$ is a small parameter. We suppose that the minimal value $b_0$ of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-20 Bernard Helffer , Yuri A. Kordyukov

We study solutions of $\tfrac12 (-i\nabla - A(x))^2f=\lambda f$ on domains $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^2$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions and prove exponential decay estimates in terms of an Agmon type distance to a classically allowed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Hadrian Quan

Landscape functions are a popular tool used to provide upper bounds for eigenvectors of Schr\"odinger operators on domains. We review some known results obtained in the last ten years, unify several approaches used to achieve such bounds,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-25 Delio Mugnolo

We prove Lieb-Thirring inequalities for Schr\"odinger operators with a homogeneous magnetic field in two and three space dimensions. The inequalities bound sums of eigenvalues by a semi-classical approximation which depends on the strength…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Rupert L. Frank , Rikard Olofsson

We consider the zigzag half-nanotubes (tight-binding approximation) in a uniform magnetic field which is described by the magnetic Schr\"odinger operator with a periodic potential plus a finitely supported perturbation. We describe all…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-24 Alexei Iantchenko , Evgeny Korotyaev

We consider the torsion function for the Dirichlet Laplacian $-\Delta$, and for the Schr\"odinger operator $- \Delta + V$ on an open set $\Omega\subset \R^m$ of finite Lebesgue measure $0<|\Omega|<\infty$ with a real-valued, non-negative,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-22 M. van den Berg , D. Bucur , T. Kappeler
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