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In this paper we study first order hyperbolic systems with multiple characteristics (weakly hyperbolic) and time-dependent analytic coefficients. The main question is when the Cauchy problem for such systems is well-posed in $C^{\infty}$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-12 Claudia Garetto , Michael Ruzhansky

In this work we study the Cauchy problem in Gevrey spaces for a generalized class of equations that contains the case $b=0$ of the $b$-equation. For the generalized equation, we prove that it is locally well-posed for initial data in Gevrey…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-08 Priscila Leal da Silva

We prove local existence and uniqueness of the Cauchy problem for a large class of tensorial second order linear hyperbolic partial differential equations with coefficients of low regularity in a suitable class of generalized functions.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-04-07 Clemens Hanel

In this paper, we investigate the Cauchy problem for the higher-order KdV-type equation \begin{eqnarray*} u_{t}+(-1)^{j+1}\partial_{x}^{2j+1}u + \frac{1}{2}\partial_{x}(u^{2}) = 0,j\in N^{+},x\in\mathbf{T}= [0,2\pi \lambda) \end{eqnarray*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-10 Wei Yan , Minjie Jiang , Yongsheng Li , Jianhua Huang

We deal with $m$-component vector-valued solutions to the Cauchy problem for linear both homogeneous and nonhomogeneous weakly coupled second order parabolic system in the layer ${\mathbb R}^{n+1}_T={\mathbb R}^n\times (0, T)$. We assume…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-20 Gershon Kresin , Vladimir Maz'ya

The theory of weak solutions for nonlinear conservation laws is now well developed in the case of scalar equations [3] and for one-dimensional hyperbolic systems [1, 2]. For systems in several space dimensions, however, even the global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alberto Bressan

We consider the Cauchy problem for third-order evolution differential operators with variable coefficients, depending on time $t\in [0,T]$ and space $x\in\mathbb{R}$, where the leading coefficient $a_3(t)$ vanishes at $t = 0$ with finite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Alexandre Arias Junior , Alessia Ascanelli

Ivrii's conjecture asserts that the Cauchy problem is $C^{\infty}$ well-posed for any lower order term if every critical point of the principal symbol is effectively hyperbolic. Effectively hyperbolic critical point is at most triple…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Tatsuo Nishitani

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for a hyperbolic equation $Q(\partial_t,\partial_x)u=0$ of any order $m\geq3$, where $t\geq0$ and $x\in\mathbb{R}^n$, and $Q=P_m+P_{m-1}+P_{m-2}$ is a sum of homogeneous hyperbolic polynomials…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-30 Marcello D'Abbicco

In this paper, we establish the well-posedness for the Cauchy problem of the fifth order KdV equation with low regularity data. The nonlinear term has more derivatives than can be recovered by the smoothing effect, which implies that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-01-21 Takamori Kato

We establish a complete picture for well-posedness of parabolic Cauchy problems with time-independent, uniformly elliptic, bounded measurable complex coefficients. We exhibit a range of $p$ for which tempered distributions in homogeneous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Pascal Auscher , Hedong Hou

Optimal second-order regularity in the space variables is established for solutions to Cauchy-Dirichlet problems for nonlinear parabolic equations and systems of $p$-Laplacian type, with square-integrable right-hand sides and initial data…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-19 Andrea Cianchi , Vladimir Maz'ya

In this paper we investigate the Cauchy problem for Schr\"odinger ultrahyperbolic equations with singular (less than continuous) coefficients. We prove $H^\infty$ well-posedness in the very weak sense under suitable assumptions of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Claudia Garetto , Davide Tramontana

We consider the Cauchy problem for a second order quasi-linear partial differential equation with an admissible parabolic degeneration such that the given functions described the initial conditions are defined on a closed interval. We study…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-19 Ágota Figula , M. Z. Menteshashvili

We prove some $C^\infty$ and Gevrey well-posedness results for hyperbolic equations whose coefficients lose regularity at one point.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-27 Martino Prizzi , Daniele Del Santo

In this work we shall show that the Cauchy problem \begin{equation} \left\{ \begin{aligned} &(u_t+u^pu_x+\mathcal H\partial_x^2u+ \alpha\mathcal H\partial_y^2u )_x - \gamma u_{yy}=0 \quad p\in{\nat} &u(0;x,y)=\phi{(x,y)} \end{aligned}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Germán Preciado López , Félix H. Soriano Méndez

In this paper we study the Cauchy problem for the wave equations for hypoelliptic homogeneous left-invariant operators on graded Lie groups when the time-dependent non-negative propagation speed is regular, H\"older, and distributional. For…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Michael Ruzhansky , Nurgissa Yessirkegenov

In this paper we give an explicit representation of the solutions of a characteristic Cauchy problem for a class of PDEs with singular coefficients. We give the explicit solutions in terms of the Gauss hypergeometric functions, which enable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-27 Mohamed Amine Kerker

Hypoellipticity in Gevrey classes $G^s$ is characterized for a simple family of sums of squares of vector fields satisfying the bracket hypothesis, with analytic coefficients. It is shown that hypoellipticity holds if and only if $s$ is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Michael Christ

In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem of a higher-order $\mu$-Camassa-Holm equation. By employing the Green's function of $(\mu-\partial_{x}^{2})^{-2}$, we obtain the explicit formula of the inverse function…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-11 Feng Wang , Fengquan Li , Zhijun Qiao