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Results of Perron and Rolfsen imply that untwisted hyperbolic once-punctured torus bundles over the circle have bi-orderable fundamental groups. They do this by showing that the action of the monodromy preserves a "standard" bi-ordering…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Jonathan Johnson , Henry Segerman

For the group G = PGL(2) we prove nonstandard matching and the fundamental lemma between two relative trace formulas: on one hand, the relative trace formula of Jacquet for the quotient T\G/T, where T is a nontrivial torus; on the other,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-17 Yiannis Sakellaridis

We define a new cohomology set for an affine algebraic group G and a multiplicative finite central subgroup Z, both defined over a local field of characteristic zero, which is an enlargement of the usual first Galois cohomology set of G. We…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-10 Tasho Kaletha

There are several knot invariants in the literature that are defined using singular instantons. Such invariants provide strong tools to study the knot group and give topological applications. For instance, it gives powerful tools to study…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-01 Hayato Imori

The toric code is a simple and exactly solvable example of topological order realising Abelian anyons. However, it was shown to support non-local lattice defects, namely twists, which exhibit non-Abelian anyonic behaviour [1]. Motivated by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-19 Asmae Benhemou , Jiannis K. Pachos , Dan E. Browne

In this work we further develop a nonlocal calculus theory (initially introduced in [5]) associated with singular fractional-type operators which exhibit kernels with finite support of interactions. The applicability of the framework to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-10 José C. Bellido , Javier Cueto , Mikil Foss , Petronela Radu

Knot contact homology is an invariant of knots derived from Legendrian contact homology which has numerous connections to the knot group. We use basic properties of knot groups to prove that knot contact homology detects every torus knot.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-09-08 Cameron Gordon , Tye Lidman

In this short note, we construct an exotic example of a locally compact group $G$ with a Borel $2$-cocycle $\omega$ such that the non-twisted group von Neumann algebra $L(G)$ is a factor, while the twisted group von Neumann algebra…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Stefaan Vaes

We construct an endoscopic decomposition for local L-packets associated to irreducible cuspidal Deligne-Lusztig representations. Moreover, the obtained decomposition is compatible with inner twistings.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Kazhdan , Yakov Varshavsky

An argument of A.Borel shows that every compact connected Lie group is homeomorphic to the Cartesian product of its derived subgroup and a torus. We prove a parallel result for definably compact definably connected groups definable in an…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-10-25 Marcello Mamino

We prove that any connected 2-compact group is classified by its 2-adic root datum, and in particular the exotic 2-compact group DI(4), constructed by Dwyer-Wilkerson, is the only simple 2-compact group not arising as the 2-completion of a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-03-23 Kasper K. S. Andersen , Jesper Grodal

Motivated by the strong nearby Lagrangian conjecture, we constrain the parametrised Whitehead torsion of a family of closed exact Lagrangian submanifolds in a cotangent bundle. We prove the parametrised Whitehead torsion admits a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-09 Sylvain Courte , Noah Porcelli

The Addition Theorem for the algebraic entropy of group endomorphisms of torsion abelian groups was proved in [4]. Later, this result was extended to all abelian groups [3] and, recently, to all torsion finitely quasihamiltonian groups [7].…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Menachem Shlossberg

We study the structure of the augmented fundamental quandle of a knot whose complement contains an incompressible torus. We obtain the relationship between the fundamental quandle of a satellite knot and the fundamental quandles/groups of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Marco Bonatto , Alessia Cattabriga , Eva Horvat

We study long-range nonstabilizerness (LRN), namely the obstruction to remove nonstabilizerness with shallow-depth local quantum circuits. In one-dimensional settings, the mutual information between disconnected spatial regions has proven…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-22 David Aram Korbany , Tyler D. Ellison , David T. Stephen , Lorenzo Piroli

Let $p$ be an odd prime, $m\in {\mathbb N}$ and set $q=p^m$, $G=\operatorname{PSL}_n(q)$. Let $\theta$ be a standard graph automorphism of $G$, $d$ be a diagonal automorphism and $\operatorname{Fr}_q$ be the Frobenius endomorphism of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-07-20 Giovanna Carnovale , Agustín García Iglesias

We discuss the class of paratopological groups which admits a transversal, $T_{1}$-independent and $T_{1}$-complementary paratopological group topology. We show that the Sorgenfrey line does not admit a $T_{1}$-complementary Hausdorff…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Fucai Lin

In this paper, we present a complete coarse classification of non-loose Legendrian and transverse torus knots in any contact structure on $S^1\times S^2$.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Jiaxin Huang , Youlin Li , Zaiting Xu

In this paper we study welded knots and their invariants. We focus on generating examples of non-trivial knotted ribbon tori as the tube of welded knots that are obtained from classical knot diagrams by welding some of the crossings.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Tumpa Mahato , Rama Mishra , Sahil Joshi

A generalized torsion in a group, an non-trivial element such that some products of its conjugates is the identity. This is an obstruction for a group being bi-orderable. Though it is known that there is a non bi-orderable group without…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-10-27 Nozomu Sekino