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We study maximal monotone operators $A : X \rightrightarrows X^*$ whose Fitzpatrick family reduces to a singleton; such operators will be called uniquely representable. We show that every such operator is cyclically monotone (hence,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Sotiris Armeniakos , Aris Daniilidis

We present a complete classification of all arrangements of eight planes in projective threespace that give rise to double octic Calabi-Yau threefolds. Building on earlier work, we determine all 455 combinatorial types and describe the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Sławomir Cynk , Beata Kocel-Cynk

In this study, four-dimensional $N=1$ F-theory models with multiple U(1) gauge group factors are constructed. A class of rational elliptic 4-folds, which we call as "$\frac{1}{2}$Calabi-Yau 4-folds," is introduced, and we construct the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-16 Yusuke Kimura

The aim of this article is to report on recent progress in understanding mirror symmetry for some non-complete intersection Calabi-Yau threefolds. We first construct four new smooth non-complete intersection Calabi-Yau threefolds with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-14 Atsushi Kanazawa

We describe a variation of Dworks unit-root method to determine the degree four Frobenius polynomial for members of a 1-modulus Calabi-Yau family over $\mathbb{P}^1$ in terms of the holomorphic period near a point of maximal unipotent…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-15 Kira Samol , Duco van Straten

Similar to the symplectic cases, there is a family of fourteen orthogonal hypergeometric groups with a maximally unipotent monodromy (cf. Table 1.1). We show that two of the fourteen orthogonal hypergeometric groups associated to the pairs…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-11 Sandip Singh

To a one-parameter family of Calabi-Yau threefolds, we can associate the extended period map by the log Hodge theory of Kato and Usui. In the present paper, we study the image of a maximally unipotent monodromy point under the extended…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-17 Tatsuki Hayama , Atsushi Kanazawa

Motivated by mirror symmetry of one-parameter models, an interesting class of Fuchsian differential operators can be singled out, the so-called Calabi--Yau operators, introduced by Almkvist and Zudilin. They conjecturally determine…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-04 Duco van Straten

We classify the subgroups of the automorphism group of the product of 4 projective lines admitting an invariant anticanonical smooth divisor on which the action is free. As a first application, we describe new examples of Calabi-Yau 3-folds…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-19 Gilberto Bini , Filippo F. Favale , Jorge Neves , Roberto Pignatelli

At special loci in their moduli spaces, Calabi-Yau manifolds are endowed with discrete symmetries. Over the years, such spaces have been intensely studied and have found a variety of important applications. As string compactifications they…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Charles Doran , Brian Greene , Simon Judes

We study the predictions of mirror symmetry for the 1-parameter family of Calabi-Yau 3-folds $\tilde{X}$ with hodge numbers $h^{11}=31,h^{21}=1$ constructed in \cite{BN}. We calculate the Picard-Fuchs differential equation associated to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-15 Patrick Devlin , Howard J. Nuer

We construct decomposed spectral covers for bundles on elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds whose structure groups are S(U(1) x U(4)), S(U(2) x U(3)) and S(U(1) x U(1) x U(3)) in heterotic string compactifications. The decomposition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Kang-Sin Choi , Hirotaka Hayashi

We give a new proof for the maximality of the monodromy group of a Nikulin orbifold, a symplectic orbifold arising as terminalisation of a symplectic quotient of a $K3^{[2]}$-type fourfold.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Giacomo Nanni

In a previous study, we constructed a family of elliptic Calabi-Yau 4-folds possessing a geometric structure that allowed them to be split into a pair of rational elliptic 4-folds. In the present study, we introduce a method of classifying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-08 Yusuke Kimura

We construct well-formed and quasismooth terminal Fano 4-folds of index 1 in low codimension containing at worst isolated orbifold points. We provide a certain classification of these varieties where their images under the anitcanonical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Muhammad Imran Qureshi

We study issues related to F-theory on Calabi-Yau fourfolds and its duality to heterotic theory for Calabi-Yau threefolds. We discuss principally fourfolds that are described by reflexive polyhedra and show how to read off some of the data…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Braun , P. Candelas , X de la Ossa , A. Grassi

It is a fundamental problem in geometry to decide which moduli spaces of polarized algebraic varieties are embedded by their period maps as Zariski open subsets of locally Hermitian symmetric domains. In the present work we prove that the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-25 Ralf Gerkmann , Mao Sheng , Duco van Straten , Kang Zuo

The special geometries of two recently discovered Calabi-Yau threefolds with $h^{11}=1$ are analyzed in detail. These correspond to the 'minimal three-generation' manifolds with $h^{21}=4$ and the `24-cell' threefolds with $h^{21}=1$. It…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-29 Volker Braun , Philip Candelas , Xenia de la Ossa

We consider certain families of Calabi-Yau orbifolds and their mirror partners constructed from Fermat hypersurfaces in weighted projective 4-spaces. Our focus is the topological mirror symmetry. There are at least three known ingredients…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shabnam Kadir , Noriko Yui

We study Calabi-Yau manifolds constructed as double covers of ${\mathbb P}^3$ branched along an octic surface. We give a list of 85 examples corresponding to arrangements of eight planes defined over ${\mathbb Q}$. The Hodge numbers are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-15 S. Cynk , C. Meyer