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The unified description of diffusion processes that cross over from a ballistic behavior at short times to normal or anomalous diffusion (sub- or superdiffusion) at longer times is constructed on the basis of a non-Markovian generalization…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-03-26 Valery Ilyin , Itamar Procaccia , Anatoly Zagorodny

We have used the master equation approach to study a moderately complex network of diffusive reactions occurring on the surfaces of interstellar dust particles. This network is meant to apply to dense clouds in which a large portion of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Stantcheva , V. I. Shematovich , E. Herbst

Fluid-solid reactions exist in many chemical and metallurgical process industries. Several models describe these reactions such as volume reaction model, grain model, random pore model and nucleation model. These models give two nonlinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-18 Hossein Delavari Amrei , Esmail Jamshidi , Habib Ale Ebrahim

In the presence of quantum measurements with direct photon detection the evolution of open quantum systems is usually described by stochastic master equations with jumps. Heuristically, from these equations one can obtain diffusion models…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Clement Pellegrini , Francesco Petruccione

By means of a particle model that includes interactions only via the local particle concentration, we show that hyperballistic diffusion may result. This is done by findng the exact solution of the corresponding non-linear diffusion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-12-08 Eirik G. Flekkøy , Alex Hansen , Beatrice Baldelli

We show that solutions of the chemical reaction-diffusion system associated to $A+B\rightleftharpoons C$ in one spatial dimension can be approximated in $L^2$ on any finite time interval by solutions of a space discretized ODE system which…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-05 Fatma Mohamed , Casian Pantea , Adrian Tudorascu

The general theory of a complex system of nonlinear chemical reactions is a primary language of chemistry that includes chemical engineering and cellular biochemistry. Its significance as an analytical framework, however, has not been fully…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-10-21 Liu Hong , Hong Qian

This survey paper focuses on modulation aspects of molecular communication, an emerging field focused on building biologically-inspired systems that embed data within chemical signals. The primary challenges in designing these systems are…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2020-12-29 Mehmet Sukru Kuran , H. Birkan Yilmaz , Ilker Demirkol , Nariman Farsad , Andrea Goldsmith

The paper presents new thermodynamic paradigm of chemical equilibrium, setting forth comprehensive basics of Discrete Thermodynamics of Chemical Equilibria (DTd). Along with previous results by the author during the last decade, this work…

General Physics · Physics 2011-10-31 B. Zilbergleyt

Fractional diffusion equations are widely used to describe anomalous diffusion processes where the characteristic displacement scales as a power of time. For processes lacking such scaling the corresponding description may be given by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. M. Sokolov , A. V. Chechkin , J. Klafter

Molecular communication (MC) is a new communication engineering paradigm where molecules are employed as information carriers. MC systems are expected to enable new revolutionary applications such as sensing of target substances in…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2018-12-14 Vahid Jamali , Arman Ahmadzadeh , Wayan Wicke , Adam Noel , Robert Schober

A numerical study of the role of anomalous diffusion in front propagation in reaction-diffusion systems is presented. Three models of anomalous diffusion are considered: fractional diffusion, tempered fractional diffusion, and a model that…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2014-09-11 D. del-Castillo-Negrete

Reaction systems are discrete dynamical systems inspired by bio-chemical processes, whose dynamical behaviour is expressed by set-theoretic operations on finite sets. Reaction systems thus provide a description of bio-chemical phenomena…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2020-08-05 Alberto Dennunzio , Enrico Formenti , Luca Manzoni , Antonio E. Porreca

We investigate the potential of numerical algorithms to decipher the kinetic parameters involved in multi-step chemical reactions. To this end we study a dimerization kinetics of protein as a model system. We follow the dimerization…

Biological Physics · Physics 2014-12-24 Srijeeta Talukder , Shrabani Sen , Ralf Metzler , Suman K Banik , Pinaki Chaudhury

Based on the Kraus-form solution to the master equation describing diffusion we develop an integral form solution by using the method of integration within ordered product of operators, i.e., the evolution law of density operator in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-18 F. Gao , H. Y. Fan , F. Shuang , X. B. Tang

The diffusion forecasting is a nonparametric approach that provably solves the Fokker-Planck PDE corresponding to It\^o diffusion without knowing the underlying equation. The key idea of this method is to approximate the solution of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-17 John Harlim , Haizhao Yang

The earlier-suggested master equation approach is used to develop the consistent statistical theory of diffusion in alloys using the five-frequency model of FCC alloys as an example. Expressions for the Onsager coefficients in terms of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-10-28 V. G. Vaks , A. Yu. Stroev , I. R. Pankratov , I. A. Zhuravlev

Traditional theories of the NMR autocorrelation function for intramolecular dipole pairs assume single-exponential decay, yet the calculated autocorrelation of realistic systems display a rich, multi-exponential behavior resulting in…

A possibility to use an integral operator for establishing the link between physical and structural levels of materials in modeling diffusion processes is considered. We show how to perform the transition from the stochastic description of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. L. Svistkov , A. V. Ilinykh

One of the most important and difficult parts of constructing a multidimensional numerical simulation of flame acceleration and deflagration-to-detonation transition (DDT) in a reacting flow is finding a reliable and affordable model of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-09-04 Carolyn R. Kaplan , Alp Ozgen , Elaine S. Oran
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