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Related papers: The Scintillating Tail of Comet C/2020 F3 (Neowise…

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We present an occultation study of compact radio sources by the plasma tail of interstellar Comet 2I/Borisov (C/2019 Q4) both pre- and near-perihelion using the Arecibo and Green Bank radio telescopes. The interplanetary scintillation (IPS)…

We report the electron density in a plasma tail of Comet ISON (C/2012 S1) derived from interplanetary scintillation (IPS) observations during November 1--28, 2013. Comet ISON showed a well-developed plasma tail (longer than 2.98 x 10^{7}…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-02 Tomoya Iju , Shinsuke Abe , Munetoshi Tokumaru , Ken'ichi Fujiki

We present the occultation observation of compact radio source B0019-000 through the plasma tail of comet Schwassmann-Wachmann 3-B. The observation was made with the Ooty Radio Telescope at 326.5 MHz on 2006 May 26, when the plasma tail of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-10-10 Nirupam Roy , P. K. Manoharan , Pavan Chakraborty

Long-period comet C/2020 S3 (Erasmus) reached perihelion at 0.398 au on UT 2020 December 12.67, making it a bright, near-Sun object. Images taken between mid-November and December 2020 using the HI-1 camera and COR2 coronagraph onboard…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-26 Jing Li , Yoonyoung Kim , David Jewitt

3C 286, a well-known radio calibrator, exhibits the stability in both of total flux density (FD) and polarization parameters. However, its stable and luminous interstellar radio signal may encounter interplanetary scintillation (IPS) due to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-11 Pengfu Tian , Xiao Chen , Wen Yang , Wei Wang

Observations of interplanetary scintillation (IPS - the scintillation of compact radio sources due to density variations in the solar wind) enable the velocity of the solar wind to be determined, and its bulk density to be estimated,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-06 R. A. Fallows , K. Iwai , B. V. Jackson , P. Zhang , M. M. Bisi , P. Zucca

We describe the physical and orbital properties of C/2011 W3. After surviving perihelion, the comet underwent major changes (permanent loss of nuclear condensation, formation of spine tail). The process of disintegration culminated with an…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Zdenek Sekanina , Paul W. Chodas

Imaging polarimetry enables the spatially resolved investigation of cometary dust properties across different morphological structures. While cometary comae have been studied thoroughly in the pertinent literature, cometary tails have…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-11 Mirza Arnaut , Christian Wöhler , Pritish Halder , Goldy Ahuja , Shashikiran Ganesh , Megha Bhatt

The recent close approach of comet C/2020 F3 (NEOWISE) allowed us to study the morphology of its inner coma. From the measurement of the dust ejection velocityon spiral structures expanding around the nucleus, we estimated a mean…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-07 F. Manzini , V. Oldani , P. Ochner , E. Barbotin , L. R. Bedin , R. Behrend , G. Fardelli

Observations of Interplanetary Scintillation (IPS) are an efficient remote-sensing method to study the solar wind and inner heliosphere. From 2016 to 2018, some distinctive observations of IPS sources like 3C 286 and 3C 279 were…

Space Physics · Physics 2021-05-26 Li-Jia Liu , Bo Peng , Lei Yu , Ye-Zhao Yu , Ji-Guang Lu , Bin Liu , O. Chang , M. M. Bisi , FAST Collaboration

The propagation of radio waves from distant compact radio sources through turbulent interstellar plasma in our Galaxy causes these sources to twinkle, a phenomenon called interstellar scintillation. Such scintillations are a unique probe of…

Comets are the most primordial objects in our solar system. Comets are icy bodies that release gas and dust when they move close to the Sun. The C/2020 F3 (NEOWISE) was a nearly isotropic comet that was moving in a near-parabolic orbit. The…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-21 Sabyasachi Pal , Arijit Manna

Observation of interplanetary scintillation (IPS) beyond Earth-orbit can be challenging due to the necessity to use low radio frequencies at which scintillation due to the ionosphere could confuse the interplanetary contribution. A recent…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-07 R. A. Fallows , M. M. Bisi , B. Forte , Th. Ulich , A. A. Konovalenko , G. Mann , C. Vocks

Comet C/2020 F3 (NEOWISE) was the brightest comet in the northern hemisphere since C/1995 O1 (Hale-Bopp), providing a unique opportunity to study its composition and spatial distribution of emissions. We conducted narrow-band photometry and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-17 K. Aravind , E. Jehin , S. Hmmidouch , M. Vander Donckt , S. Ganesh , P. Rousselot , P. Hardy , D. Sahu , J. Manfroid , Z. Benkhaldoun

We present spectroscopy of the coma center of comet C/2020 F3 (NEOWISE), carried out at the end of July 2020 with the \'Echelle spectrograph FLECHAS at the University Observatory Jena. The comet was observed in 5 nights and many prominent…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-04 Richard Bischoff , Markus Mugrauer

The paper addressed to the problem of the solar wind behaviour during the Maunder Minimum. Records on plasma tails of comets would allow to shed light on the physical parameters of the solar wind in the past. We analyse descriptions and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-24 N. V. Zolotova , Yu. V. Sizonenko , M. V. Vokhmyanin , I. S. Veselovsky

The study of both neutral and ionized gas in young radio sources is providing key information on the effect the radio plasma has on the ISM of these objects. We present results obtained for the compact radio sources PKS1549-79, 4C12.50 and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Morganti , C. Tadhunter , T. Oosterloo , J. Holt , A. Tzioumis , K. Wills

Context. During their journey to perihelion, comets may appear in the field-of-view of space-borne optical instruments, showing in some cases a nicely developed plasma tail extending from their coma and exhibiting an oscillatory behaviour.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-08 G. Nisticò , V. Vladimirov , V. M. Nakariakov , K. Battams , V. Bothmer

The radio source J1819+3845 underwent a period of extreme interstellar scintillation between circa 1999 and 2007. The plasma structure responsible for this scintillation was determined to be just $1$-$3\,$pc from the solar system and to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-11-01 H. K. Vedantham , A. G. de Bruyn , J. -P. Macquart
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