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In this article, we investigate averaging principle for stochastic hyperbolic-parabolic equations with two time-scales, in which both the slow and fast components are perturbed by multiplicative noises. Particularly, we prove that the rate…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-12-22 Hongbo Fu , Li Wan , Jicheng Liu , Xianming Liu

We consider linearizations of stochastic differential equations with additive noise using the Karhunen-Lo\`eve expansion. We obtain our linearizations by truncating the expansion and writing the solution as a series of matrix-vector…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-14 Antti Koskela , Samuel D. Relton

In this article, we develop and analyze a full discretization, based on the spatial spectral Galerkin method and the temporal drift implicit Euler scheme, for the stochastic Cahn--Hilliard equation driven by multiplicative space-time white…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-22 Jianbo Cui , Jialin Hong

This paper studies the 1D stochastic Allen--Cahn equation on a bounded domain driven by localized white noise. We prove that the associated Markov process admits a unique invariant measure and is exponential mixing. The main challenge lies…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Ziyu Liu , Shengquan Xiang , Zhifei Zhang

Doubly nonlinear stochastic evolution equations are considered. Upon assuming the additive noise to be rough enough, we prove the existence of probabilistically weak solutions of Friedrichs type and study their uniqueness in law. This…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Carlo Orrieri , Luca Scarpa , Ulisse Stefanelli

We consider the stochastic Cahn-Hilliard equation driven by additive Gaussian noise in a convex domain with polygonal boundary in dimension $d\le 3$. We discretize the equation using a standard finite element method in space and a fully…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-04 Daisuke Furihata , Mihály Kovács , Stig Larsson , Fredrik Lindgren

We study the invariant measure of a discretized stochastic Allen-Cahn equation in d+1 dimensions in the low noise limit. We consider a cuboidal domain and impose the two stable phases as boundary conditions at two opposite faces. We then…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-12-14 Matthias Erbar

Some exact formulae of the expectation values and probability densities in a weak measurement for an operator ${\bf A}$ which satisfies the property ${\bf A}^{2}=1$ are derived. These formulae include all-order effects of the unitary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-05-24 Kouji Nakamura , Atsushi Nishizawa , Masa-Katsu Fujimoto

A stochastic version of the porous medium equation with coloured noise is studied. The corresponding Kolmogorov equation is solved in the space $L^2(H,\nu)$ where $\nu$ is an infinitesimally excessive measure. Then a weak solution is…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Viorel Barbu , Vladimir I. Bogachev , Giuseppe Da Prato , Michael Röckner

We consider spatially extended conductance based neuronal models with noise described by a stochastic reaction diffusion equation with additive noise coupled to a control variable with multiplicative noise but no diffusion. We only assume a…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-16 Martin Sauer , Wilhelm Stannat

This article investigates time-discrete approximations of Allen-Cahn type SPDEs driven by space-time white noise near the sharp interface limit $\epsilon\to 0$, where the small parameter $\epsilon$ is the diffuse interface thickness. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Yingsong Jiang , Chenxu Pang , Xiaojie Wang

This work is devoted to convergence analysis of an exponential integrator scheme for semi-discretization in time of nonlinear stochastic wave equation. A unified framework is first set forth, which covers important cases of additive and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-10 Xiaojie Wang

In this paper, conditional stability estimates are derived for unique continuation and Cauchy problems associated to the Poisson equation in ultra-weak variational form. Numerical approximations are obtained as minima of regularized least…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Harald Monsuur , Rob Stevenson

This paper is concerned with effects of noise on the solutions of partial differential equations. We first provide a sufficient condition to ensure the existence of a unique positive solution for a class of stochastic parabolic equations.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Guangying Lv , Jinqiao Duan

We propose new weak error bounds and expansion in dimension one for optimal quantization-based cubature formula for different classes of functions, such that piecewise affine functions, Lipschitz convex functions or differentiable function…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-02-10 Vincent Lemaire , Thibaut Montes , Gilles Pagès

In [HHL+17] the authors showed existence and uniqueness of solutions to the nonlinear one-dimensional stochastic heat equation driven by a Gaussian noise that is white in time and rougher than white in space (in particular, its covariance…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Máté Gerencsér

The aim of this contribution is to address the convergence study of a time and space approximation scheme for an Allen-Cahn problem with constraint and perturbed by a multiplicative noise of It\^o type. The problem is set in a bounded…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Caroline Bauzet , Cédric Sultan , Guy Vallet , Aleksandra Zimmermann

We consider a stochastic extension of the nonlocal convective Cahn-Hilliard equation containing an additive Wiener process noise. We first introduce a suitable analytical setting and make some mathematical and physical assumptions. We then…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Federico Cornalba

We study momentum-based first-order optimization algorithms in which the iterations utilize information from the two previous steps and are subject to an additive white noise. This setup uses noise to account for uncertainty in either…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Hesameddin Mohammadi , Meisam Razaviyayn , Mihailo R. Jovanović

We prove the validity of a small noise large deviation principle for the family of invariant measures $\{\mu_\epsilon\}_{\epsilon>0} $ associated to the one dimensional stochastic Allen-Cahn equation with inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Rui Bai , Chunrong Feng , Huaizhong Zhao