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Related papers: Manipulation and Peer Mechanisms: A Survey

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A sender with private preferences would like to influence a receiver's action by providing information through a statistical test. The technology for information production is controlled by a monopolist intermediary, who offers a menu of…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-02-18 Raphael Boleslavsky , Aaron Kolb

In this paper, we present a mathematical model to capture various factors which may influence the accuracy of a competitive group recommendation system. We apply this model to peer review systems, i.e., conference or research grants review,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2012-04-13 Hong Xie , John C. S. Lui

Peer prediction mechanisms are often adopted to elicit truthful contributions from crowd workers when no ground-truth verification is available. Recently, mechanisms of this type have been developed to incentivize effort exertion, in…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2016-12-05 Yang Liu , Yiling Chen

It is important to study how strategic agents can affect the outcome of an election. There has been a long line of research in the computational study of elections on the complexity of manipulative actions such as manipulation and bribery.…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-07-24 Zack Fitzsimmons , Edith Hemaspaandra

Nowadays, rating systems play a crucial role in the attraction of customers for different services. However, as it is difficult to detect a fake rating, attackers can potentially impact the rating's aggregated score unfairly. This malicious…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-08-05 Iman Vakilinia , Peyman Faizian , Mohammad Mahdi Khalili

The integrity of elections is central to democratic systems. However, a myriad of malicious actors aspire to influence election outcomes for financial or political benefit. A common means to such ends is by manipulating perceptions of the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Junlin Wu , Andrew Estornell , Lecheng Kong , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik

An important class of game-theoretic incentive mechanisms for eliciting effort from a crowd are the peer based mechanisms, in which workers are paid by matching their answers with one another. The other classic mechanism is to have the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2018-11-16 Naman Goel , Boi Faltings

We focus on the election manipulation problem through social influence, where a manipulator exploits a social network to make her most preferred candidate win an election. Influence is due to information in favor of and/or against one or…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-03-02 Matteo Castiglioni , Nicola Gatti , Giulia Landriani , Diodato Ferraioli

The role of an expert in the decision-making process is crucial, as the final recommendation depends on his disposition, clarity of mind, experience, and knowledge of the problem. However, the recommendation also depends on their honesty.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Jacek Szybowski , Konrad Kułakowski , Sebastian Ernst

Iterative peer grading activities may keep students engaged during in-class project presentations. Effective methods for collecting and aggregating peer assessment data are essential. Students tend to grade projects favorably. So, while…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Lihi Dery

In many real world situations, collective decisions are made using voting. Moreover, scenarios such as committee or board elections require voting rules that return multiple winners. In multi-winner approval voting (AV), an agent may vote…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2019-05-31 Jaelle Scheuerman , Jason L. Harman , Nicholas Mattei , K. Brent Venable

In the peer selection problem a group of agents must select a subset of themselves as winners for, e.g., peer-reviewed grants or prizes. Here, we take a Condorcet view of this aggregation problem, i.e., that there is a ground-truth ordering…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-07-22 Omer Lev , Nicholas Mattei , Paolo Turrini , Stanislav Zhydkov

Social media has enabled users and organizations to obtain information about technology usage like software usage and even security feature usage. However, on the dark side it has also allowed an adversary to potentially exploit the users…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-09-09 Soumajyoti Sarkar , Paulo Shakarian , Mika Armenta , Danielle Sanchez , Kiran Lakkaraju

We consider manipulation problems when the manipulator only has partial information about the votes of the nonmanipulators. Such partial information is described by an information set, which is the set of profiles of the nonmanipulators…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2011-06-28 Vincent Conitzer , Toby Walsh , Lirong Xia

In voting contexts, some new candidates may show up in the course of the process. In this case, we may want to determine which of the initial candidates are possible winners, given that a fixed number $k$ of new candidates will be added. We…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-02-17 Yann Chevaleyre , Jérôme Lang , Nicolas Maudet , Jérôme Monnot , Lirong Xia

We consider manipulation strategies for the rank-maximal matching problem. In the rank-maximal matching problem we are given a bipartite graph $G = (A \cup P, E)$ such that $A$ denotes a set of applicants and $P$ a set of posts. Each…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-08-30 Pratik Ghosal , Katarzyna Paluch

A major threat to the peer-review systems of computer science conferences is the existence of "collusion rings" between reviewers. In such collusion rings, reviewers who have also submitted their own papers to the conference work together…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Steven Jecmen , Nihar B. Shah , Fei Fang , Leman Akoglu

Machine learning algorithms often make decisions on behalf of agents with varied and sometimes conflicting interests. In domains where agents can choose to take their own action or delegate their action to a central mediator, an open…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-06-09 Stephen McAleer , John Lanier , Michael Dennis , Pierre Baldi , Roy Fox

Bribery in an election is one of the well-studied control problems in computational social choice. In this paper, we propose and study the safe bribery problem. Here the goal of the briber is to ask the bribed voters to vote in such a way…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-09-07 Neel Karia , Faraaz Mallick , Palash Dey

In the study of the evolution of cooperation, many mechanisms have been proposed to help overcome the self-interested cheating that is individually optimal in the Prisoners' Dilemma game. These mechanisms include assortative or networked…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-05-03 Daniel B. Cooney