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Theoretical studies of the metamagnetism and anomalous phase of Sr3Ru2O7 have focused on the role of van Hove singularities, although much experimental evidence points towards quantum criticality having a large effect. We investigate the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 A. M. Berridge

We investigate the many-body instabilities of electrons interacting near Van Hove singularities arising in monolayer and twisted bilayer graphene. We show that a pairing instability must be dominant over the tendency to magnetic order as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 J. Gonzalez

The low-energy electronic structure of the itinerant metamagnet Sr3Ru2O7 is investigated by angle resolved photoemission and density functional calculations. We find well-defined quasiparticle bands with resolution limited line widths and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Tamai , M. P. Allan , J. F. Mercure , W. Meevasana , R. Dunkel , D. H. Lu , R. S. Perry , A. P. Mackenzie , D. J. Singh , Z. -X. Shen , F. Baumberger

We study quantum phase transitions in graphene superlattices in external magnetic fields, where a framework is presented to classify multiflavor Dirac fermion critical points describing hopping tuned topological phase transitions of integer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-11 Jian Wang , Luiz H. Santos

In the context of the relaxation time approximation to Boltzmann transport theory, we examine the behavior of the Hall number, $n_H$, of a metal in the neighborhood of a Lifshitz transition from a closed Fermi surface to open sheets. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-02 Akash V. Maharaj , Ilya Esterlis , Yi Zhang , B. J. Ramshaw , S. A. Kivelson

We study unconventional superconductivity induced by weak repulsive interactions in 2D electronic systems at Van Hove singularity (VHS) where density of states is logarithmically divergent. We define two types of VHS. For systems at type-I…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-07-21 Hong Yao , Fan Yang

Strain tuning Sr$_{2}$RuO$_{4}$ through the Lifshitz point, where the Van Hove singularity of the electronic spectrum crosses the Fermi energy, is expected to cause a change in the temperature dependence of the electrical resistivity from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-23 Veronika C. Stangier , Erez Berg , Jörg Schmalian

Pseudogap formation is an ubiquitous phenomena in strongly-correlated superconductors, for example cuprates, heavy-fermion superconductors, and iron pnictides. As the system is cooled, an energy gap opens in the excitation spectrum before…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-16 Chyh-Hong Chern

A theory for the high temperature superconductors is proposed. Holes are spin-1/2, charge e, quasiparticles strongly dressed by spin fluctuations. Based on their dispersion, it is claimed that the experimentally observed van Hove…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Elbio Dagotto , Alexander Nazarenko , Adriana Moreo

The arrested nanoscale phase separation in a two-band Hubbard model for strongly correlated charge carriers is shown to occur in a particular range in vicinity of the topological Lifshitz transition, where the Fermi energy crosses the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-20 Antonio Bianconi , Nicola Poccia , A. O. Sboychakov , A. L. Rakhmanov , K. I. Kugel

The pseudogap phenomenology is one of the enigmas of the physics of high-Tc superconductors. Many members of the cuprate family have now been characterized with high resolution in both real and momentum space, which revealed highly…

A comprehensive first principles study on the electronic topological transition in a number of 122 family of Fe based superconductors is presented. Doping as well as temperature driven Lifshitz transitions are found from first principles…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-02-01 Haranath Ghosh , Smritijit Sen

Searching for unconventional Cooper pairing states has been at the heart of superconductivity research since the discovery of BCS superconductors. In particular, spin-triplet odd-parity pairing states were recently revisited due to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 Zi Yang Meng , Fan Yang , Kuang-Shing Chen , Hong Yao , Hae-Young Kee

A flattened electronic band is one of several possible routes for increasing the strength of the pairing interactions in a superconductor. With this in mind, we show here that thermodynamic measurements of the high-Tc cuprates reveal an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-24 Neil Harrison , Mun K. Chan

The charge instabilities of electron systems in the square lattice are analyzed near the Van Hove singularity by means of a wilsonian renormalization group approach. We show that the method preserves the spin rotational invariance at all…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Gonzalez

We study the relationship between the pseudogap and Fermi-surface topology in the two-dimensional Hubbard model by means of the cellular dynamical mean-field theory. We find two possible mean-field metallic solutions on a broad range of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-12 Helena Braganca , Shiro Sakai , M. C. O. Aguiar , Marcello Civelli

Using the continuum model for low energy non-interacting electronic structure of moir\'e van der Waals heterostructures developed by Bistritzer and MacDonald [1], we study the competition between spin, charge, and superconducting order in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-16 Evan Laksono , Jia Ning Leaw , Alexander Reaves , Manraaj Singh , Xinyun Wang , Shaffique Adam , Xingyu Gu

Van Hove singularities (VHSs) in proximity to the Fermi level promote electronic interactions and generate diverse competing instabilities. It is also known that a nontrivial Berry phase derived from spin-orbit coupling (SOC) can introduce…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-03-06 Xinloong Han , Jun Zhan , Fu-chun Zhang , Jiangping Hu , Xianxin Wu

We examine the generic phase behavior of high-Tc cuprate superconductors in terms a universal van Hove singularity in the strongly overdoped region. Using a rigid ARPES-derived dispersion we solve the BCS gap equation and show that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 J. G. Storey , J. L. Tallon , G. V. M. Williams

We study the timely issue of charge order checkerboard patterns observed in a variety of cuprate superconductors. We suggest a minimal model in which strong quantum fluctuations in the vicinity of a single antiferromagnetic quantum critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-19 H. Meier , C. Pépin , M. Einenkel , K. B. Efetov
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