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Related papers: Snowmass 2021 Cross Frontier Report: Dark Matter C…

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While astrophysical and cosmological probes provide a remarkably precise and consistent picture of the quantity and general properties of dark matter, its fundamental nature remains one of the most significant open questions in physics.…

Advances in experimental techniques make it possible to map the high redshift Universe in three dimensions at high fidelity in the near future. This will increase the observed volume by many-fold, while providing unprecedented access to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-13 Simone Ferraro , Noah Sailer , Anze Slosar , Martin White

This is the Snowmass2021 Energy Frontier (EF) Beyond the Standard Model (BSM) report. It combines the EF topical group reports of EF08 (Model-specific explorations), EF09 (More general explorations), and EF10 (Dark Matter at Colliders). The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-19 Tulika Bose , Antonio Boveia , Caterina Doglioni , Simone Pagan Griso , James Hirschauer , Elliot Lipeles , Zhen Liu , Nausheen R. Shah , Lian-Tao Wang , Kaustubh Agashe , Juliette Alimena , Sebastian Baum , Mohamed Berkat , Kevin Black , Gwen Gardner , Tony Gherghetta , Josh Greaves , Maxx Haehn , Phil C. Harris , Robert Harris , Julie Hogan , Suneth Jayawardana , Abraham Kahn , Jan Kalinowski , Simon Knapen , Ian M. Lewis , Meenakshi Narain , Katherine Pachal , Matthew Reece , Laura Reina , Tania Robens , Alessandro Tricoli , Carlos E. M. Wagner , Riley Xu , Felix Yu , Filip Zarnecki , Amin Aboubrahim , Andreas Albert , Michael Albrow , Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Gerard Andonian , Artur Apresyan , Kétévi Adikle Assamagan , Patrizia Azzi , Howard Baer , Michael J. Baker , Avik Banerjee , Vernon Barger , Brian Batell , Martin Bauer , Hugues Beauchesne , Samuel Bein , Alexander Belyaev , Ankit Beniwal , Mikael Berggren , Prudhvi N. Bhattiprolu , Nikita Blinov , Alain Blondel , Oleg Brandt , Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Rodolfo Capdevilla , Marcela Carena , Cesare Cazzaniga , Francesco Giovanni Celiberto , Cari Cesarotti , Sergei V. Chekanov , Hsin-Chia Cheng , Thomas Y. Chen , Yuze Chen , R. Sekhar Chivukula , Matthew Citron , James Cline , Tim Cohen , Jack H. Collins , Eric Corrigan , Nathaniel Craig , Daniel Craik , Andreas Crivellin , David Curtin , Smita Darmora , Arindam Das , Sridhara Dasu , Annapaola de Cosa , Aldo Deandrea , Antonio Delgado , Zeynep Demiragli , David d'Enterria , Frank F. Deppisch , Radovan Dermisek , Nishita Desai , Abhay Deshpande , Jordy de Vries , Jennet Dickinson , Keith R. Dienes , Karri Folan Di Petrillo , Matthew J. Dolan , Peter Dong , Patrick Draper , Marco Drewes , Etienne Dreyer , Peizhi Du , Florian Eble , Majid Ekhterachian , Motoi Endo , Rouven Essig , Jesse N. Farr , Farida Fassi , Jonathan L. Feng , Gabriele Ferretti , Daniele Filipetto , Thomas Flacke , Karri Folan Di Petrillo , Roberto Franceschini , Diogo Buarque Franzosi , Keisuke Fujii , Benjamin Fuks , Sri Aditya Gadam , Boyu Gao , Aran Garcia-Bellido , Isabel Garcia Garcia , Maria Vittoria Garzelli , Stephen Gedney , Marie-Hélène Genest , Tathagata Ghosh , Mark Golkowski , Giovanni Grilli di Cortona , Emine Gurpinar Guler , Yalcin Guler , C. Guo , Nate Graf , Ulrich Haisch , Jan Hajer , Koichi Hamaguchi , Tao Han , Philip Harris , Sven Heinemeyer , Christopher S. Hill , Joshua Hiltbrand , Tova Ray Holmes , Samuel Homiller , Sungwoo Hong , Walter Hopkins , Shih-Chieh Hsu , Phil Ilten , Wasikul Islam , Sho Iwamoto , Daniel Jeans , Laura Jeanty , Haoyi Jia , Sergo Jindariani , Daniel Johnson , Felix Kahlhoefer , Yonatan Kahn , Paul Karchin , Thomas Katsouleas , Shin-ichi Kawada , Junichiro Kawamura , Chris Kelso , Elham E Khoda , Valery Khoze , Doojin Kim , Teppei Kitahara , Juraj Klaric , Michael Klasen , Kyoungchul Kong , Wojciech Kotlarski , Ashutosh V. Kotwal , Jonathan Kozaczuk , Richard Kriske , Suchita Kulkarni , Jason Kumar , Manuel Kunkel , Greg Landsberg , Kenneth Lane , Clemens Lange , Lawrence Lee , Jiajun Liao , Benjamin Lillard , Lingfeng Li , Shuailong Li , Shu Li , Jenny List , Tong Li , Hongkai Liu , Jia Liu , Jonathan D Long , Enrico Lunghi , Kun-Feng Lyu , Danny Marfatia , Dakotah Martinez , Stephen P. Martin , Navin McGinnis , Karrick McGinty , Krzysztof Mękała , Federico Meloni , Oleksii Mikulenko , Ming Huang , Rashmish K. Mishra , Manimala Mitra , Vasiliki A. Mitsou , Chang-Seong Moon , Alexander Moreno , Takeo Moroi , Gerard Mourou , Malte Mrowietz , Patric Muggli , Jurina Nakajima , Pran Nath , J. Nelson , Matthias Neubert , Laura Nosler , Maria Teresa Núñez Pardo de Vera , Nobuchika Okada , Satomi Okada , Vitalii A. Okorokov , Yasar Onel , Tong Ou , Maksym Ovchynnikov , Rojalin Padhan , Priscilla Pani , Luca Panizzi , Andreas Papaefstathiou , Kevin Pedro , Cristián Peña , Federica Piazza , James Pinfold , Deborah Pinna , Werner Porod , Chris Potter , Markus Tobias Prim , Stefano Profumo , James Proudfoot , Mudit Rai , Filip Rajec , Reese Ramos , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Javier Resta-Lopez , Jürgen Reuter , Andreas Ringwald , Chiara Rizzi , Thomas G. Rizzo , Giancarlo Rossi , Richard Ruiz , L. Rygaard , Aakash A. Sahai , Shadman Salam , Pearl Sandick , Deepak Sathyan , Christiane Scherb , Pedro Schwaller , Leonard Schwarze , Pat Scott , Sezen Sekmen , Dibyashree Sengupta , S. Sen , Anna Sfyrla , Eric Shackelford , T. Sharma , Varun Sharma , Jessie Shelton , William Shepherd , Seodong Shin , Elizabeth H. Simmons , Zoie Sloneker , Carlos Vázquez Sierra , Torbjörn Sjöstrand , Scott Snyder , Huayang Song , Giordon Stark , Patrick Stengel , Joachim Stohr , Daniel Stolarski , Matt Strassler , Nadja Strobbe , Julia Gonski , Rebeca Gonzalez Suarez , Taikan Suehara , Shufang Su , Wei Su , Raza M. Syed , Tim M. P. Tait , Toshiki Tajima , Andy Tang , Xerxes Tata , Teodor Tchalokov , Andrea Thamm , Brooks Thomas , Natalia Toro , Nhan V. Tran , Loan Truong , Yu-Dai Tsai , Eva Tuecke , Nikhilesh Venkatasubramanian , Chris B. Verhaaren , Carl Vuosalo , Xiao-Ping Wang , Xing Wang , Yikun Wang , Zhen Wang , Christian Weber , Glen White , Martin White , Anthony G. Williams , Brady Williams , Mike Williams , Stephane Willocq , Alex Woodcock , Yongcheng Wu , Ke-Pan Xie , Keping Xie , Si Xie , C. -H. Yeh , Ryo Yonamine , David Yu , S. -S. Yu , Mohamed Zaazoua , Aleksander Filip Żarnecki , Kamil Zembaczynski , Danyi Zhang , Jinlong Zhang , Frank Zimmermann , Jose Zurita

The mechanism(s) driving the early- and late-time accelerated expansion of the Universe represent one of the most compelling mysteries in fundamental physics today. The path to understanding the causes of early- and late-time acceleration…

We summarize current and future applications of quantum information science to theoretical high energy physics. Three main themes are identified and discussed; quantum simulation, quantum sensors and formal aspects of the connection between…

While the long-term vision of the advanced accelerator community is aimed at addressing the challenges of future collider technology, it is critical that the community takes advantage of the opportunity to make large societal impact through…

This is a solicited whitepaper for the Snowmass 2021 community planning exercise. The paper focuses on measurements and science with the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). The CMB is foundational to our understanding of modern physics and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-16 Clarence L. Chang , Kevin M. Huffenberger , Bradford A. Benson , Federico Bianchini , Jens Chluba , Jacques Delabrouille , Raphael Flauger , Shaul Hanany , William C. Jones , Alan J. Kogut , Jeffrey J. McMahon , Joel Meyers , Neelima Sehgal , Sara M. Simon , Caterina Umilta , Kevork N. Abazajian , Zeeshan Ahmed , Yashar Akrami , Adam J. Anderson , Behzad Ansarinejad , Jason Austermann , Carlo Baccigalupi , Denis Barkats , Darcy Barron , Peter S. Barry , Nicholas Battaglia , Eric Baxter , Dominic Beck , Amy N. Bender , Charles Bennett , Benjamin Beringue , Colin Bischoff , Lindsey Bleem , James Bock , Boris Bolliet , J Richard Bond , Julian Borrill , Thejs Brinckmann , Michael L. Brown , Erminia Calabrese , John Carlstrom , Anthony Challinor , Chihway Chang , Yuji Chinone , Susan E. Clark , William Coulton , Ari Cukierman , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Shannon M. Duff , Cora Dvorkin , Alexander van Engelen , Josquin Errard , Johannes R. Eskilt , Thomas Essinger-Hileman , Giulio Fabbian , Chang Feng , Simone Ferraro , Jeffrey Filippini , Katherine Freese , Nicholas Galitzki , Eric Gawiser , Daniel Grin , Daniel Grin , Evan Grohs , Alessandro Gruppuso , Jon E. Gudmundsson , Nils W. Halverson , Jean-Christophe Hamilton , Kathleen Harrington , Sophie Henrot-Versillé , Brandon Hensley , J. Colin Hill , Adam D. Hincks , Renee Hlozek , William Holzapfel , Selim C. Hotinli , Howard Hui , Ayodeji Ibitoye , Matthew Johnson , Bradley R. Johnson , Jae Hwan Kang , Kirit S. Karkare , Lloyd Knox , John Kovac , Kenny Lau , Louis Legrand , Marilena Loverde , Philip Lubin , Yin-Zhe Ma , Tony Mroczkowski , Suvodip Mukherjee , Moritz Münchmeyer , Daisuke Nagai , Johanna Nagy , Michael Niemack , Valentine Novosad , Yuuki Omori , Giorgio Orlando , Zhaodi Pan , Laurence Perotto , Matthew A. Petroff , Levon Pogosian , Clem Pryke , Alexandra Rahlin , Marco Raveri , Christian L. Reichardt , Mathieu Remazeilles , Yoel Rephaeli , John Ruhl , Emmanuel Schaan , Sarah Shandera , Meir Shimon , Ahmed Soliman , Antony A. Stark , Glenn D. Starkman , Radek Stompor , Ritoban Basu Thakur , Cynthia Trendafilova , Matthieu Tristram , Pranjal Trivedi , Gregory Tucker , Eleonora Di Valentino , Joaquin Vieira , Abigail Vieregg , Gensheng Wang , Scott Watson , Lukas Wenzl , Edward J. Wollack , W. L. Kimmy Wu , Zhilei Xu , David Zegeye , Cheng Zhang

The signals from outer space and their detection have been playing an important role in particle physics, especially in discoveries of and searches for physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM); beyond the evidence of dark matter (DM), for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-16 J. Berger , D. Brailsford , K. Choi , J. I. Crespo-Anadón , Y. Cui , A. Das , J. A. Dror , A. Habig , Y. Itow , E. Kearns , D. Kim , J. -C. Park , G. Petrillo , C. Rott , M. Sen , V. Takhistov , Y. -T. Tsai , J. Yu

The decade since Snowmass 2013 has seen extraordinary progress of high energy physics research performed--or planned for--at underground facilities. Drs. T. Kajita and A.B. McDonald were awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physics for the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-11-28 Laura Baudis , Jeter Hall , Kevin T. Lesko , John L. Orrell

Plots summarizing the constraints on Dark Matter models can help visualize synergies between different searches for the same kind of experiment, as well as between different experiments. In this whitepaper, we present an update to the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-05-24 Kevin Black , Tulika Bose , Yuze Chen , Sridhara Dasu , Haoyi Jia , Deborah Pinna , Varun Sharma , Nikhilesh Venkatasubramanian , Carl Vuosalo

In 2020-2022, extensive discussions and deliberations have taken place in corresponding topical working groups of the Snowmass Accelerator Frontier (AF) and in numerous joint meetings with other Frontiers, Snowmass-wide meetings, a series…

We review the current status of accelerator, direct and indirect Dark Matter (DM) searches, focusing on the complementarity of different techniques and on the prospects for discovery. After taking a census of present and upcoming DM-related…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-10-31 Gianfranco Bertone

This report summarizes the envisioned research activities as gathered from the Snowmass 2021 CF5 working group concerning Dark Energy and Cosmic Acceleration: Cosmic Dawn and Before. The scientific goals are to study inflation and to search…

In single-component theories of dark matter, the $2\to 2$ amplitudes for dark-matter production, annihilation, and scattering can be related to each other through various crossing symmetries. These crossing relations lie at the heart of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-05 Keith R. Dienes , Jason Kumar , Brooks Thomas , David Yaylali

This report has been prepared as part of the US Community Study on the Future of Particle Physics (Snowmass 2021) by the Snowmass Neutrino Frontier Topical Group NF02 Conveners, and it is based on the NF02 Topical Group-contributed White…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-09-30 Georgia Karagiorgi , Bryce R. Littlejohn , Pedro Machado , Alexandre Sousa

There is a strong possibility that the particles making up the dark matter in the Universe have a mass below 1 eV and in many important situations exhibit a wave-like behavior. Amongst the candidates the axion stands out as particularly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-20 Joerg Jaeckel , Gray Rybka , Lindley Winslow

We outline the unique opportunities and challenges in the search for "ultraheavy" dark matter candidates with masses between roughly $10~{\rm TeV}$ and the Planck scale $m_{\rm pl} \approx 10^{16}~{\rm TeV}$. This mass range presents a wide…

This report summarizes the findings of the AF1 Topical Subgroup to Snowmass 2021, which investigates beam physics and accelerator education within the accelerator frontiers (AF). The report focuses primarily on opportunities for basic…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-09-19 M. Bai , Z. Huang , S. M. Lund

Astrophysical observations suggest that most of the matter in the cosmos consists of a new form that has not been observed on Earth. The nature and origin of this mysterious dark matter are among the most pressing questions in fundamental…