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Related papers: Open-source High-precision Autonomous Suturing Fra…

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In this work, we develop an open-source surgical simulation environment that includes a realistic model obtained by MRI-scanning a physical phantom, for the purpose of training and evaluating a Learning from Demonstration (LfD) algorithm…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-03 Haoying Zhou , Yiwei Jiang , Shang Gao , Shiyue Wang , Peter Kazanzides , Gregory S. Fischer

Occlusion-free video generation is challenging due to surgeons' obstructions in the camera field of view. Prior work has addressed this issue by installing multiple cameras on a surgical light, hoping some cameras will observe the surgical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-06 Yuna Kato , Mariko Isogawa , Shohei Mori , Hideo Saito , Hiroki Kajita , Yoshifumi Takatsume

Segmenting and recognizing surgical operation trajectories into distinct, meaningful gestures is a critical preliminary step in surgical workflow analysis for robot-assisted surgery. This step is necessary for facilitating learning from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-08 Zhili Yuan , Jialin Lin , Dandan Zhang

Structured weight pruning is a representative model compression technique of DNNs to reduce the storage and computation requirements and accelerate inference. An automatic hyperparameter determination process is necessary due to the large…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-12 Ning Liu , Xiaolong Ma , Zhiyuan Xu , Yanzhi Wang , Jian Tang , Jieping Ye

Recent advancements in retinal surgery have paved the way for a modern operating room equipped with a surgical robot, a microscope, and intraoperative optical coherence tomography (iOCT)- a depth sensor widely used in retinal surgery.…

A fundamental challenge in retinal surgery is safely navigating a surgical tool to a desired goal position on the retinal surface while avoiding damage to surrounding tissues, a procedure that typically requires tens-of-microns accuracy. In…

Traditional control and task automation have been successfully demonstrated in a variety of structured, controlled environments through the use of highly specialized modeled robotic systems in conjunction with multiple sensors. However, the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-02-20 Yang Li , Florian Richter , Jingpei Lu , Emily K. Funk , Ryan K. Orosco , Jianke Zhu , Michael C. Yip

Surgical automation can improve the accessibility and consistency of life saving procedures. Most surgeries require separating layers of tissue to access the surgical site, and suturing to reattach incisions. These tasks involve deformable…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-17 Nikhil Uday Shinde , Xiao Liang , Fei Liu , Yutong Zhang , Florian Richter , Sylvia Herbert , Michael C. Yip

Identifying, tracking, and predicting wound heal-stage progression is a fundamental task towards proper diagnosis, effective treatment, facilitating healing, and reducing pain. Traditionally, a medical expert might observe a wound to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-24 Héctor Carrión , Mohammad Jafari , Hsin-Ya Yang , Roslyn Rivkah Isseroff , Marco Rolandi , Marcella Gomez , Narges Norouzi

Accurate and robust tracking and reconstruction of the surgical scene is a critical enabling technology toward autonomous robotic surgery. Existing algorithms for 3D perception in surgery mainly rely on geometric information, while we…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-21 Shan Lin , Albert J. Miao , Jingpei Lu , Shunkai Yu , Zih-Yun Chiu , Florian Richter , Michael C. Yip

With the advent of robot-assisted surgery, the role of data-driven approaches to integrate statistics and machine learning is growing rapidly with prominent interests in objective surgical skill assessment. However, most existing work…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-08 Ziheng Wang , Ann Majewicz Fey

Surgery monitoring in Mixed Reality (MR) environments has recently received substantial focus due to its importance in image-based decisions, skill assessment, and robot-assisted surgery. Tracking hands and articulated surgical instruments…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-03 Ahmed Tawfik Aboukhadra , Nadia Robertini , Jameel Malik , Ahmed Elhayek , Gerd Reis , Didier Stricker

The contour estimation of transparent fragments is very important for autonomous reassembly, especially in the fields of precision optical instrument repair, cultural relic restoration, and identification of other precious device broken…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Qihao Lin , Borui Chen , Yuping Zhou , Jianing Wu , Yulan Guo , Weishi Zheng , Chongkun Xia

Robotic-assisted procedures offer enhanced precision, but while fully autonomous systems are limited in task knowledge, difficulties in modeling unstructured environments, and generalisation abilities, fully manual teleoperated systems also…

Many robotic tasks involving some form of 3D visual perception greatly benefit from a complete knowledge of the working environment. However, robots often have to tackle unstructured environments and their onboard visual sensors can only…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-24 Andrea Rosasco , Stefano Berti , Fabrizio Bottarel , Michele Colledanchise , Lorenzo Natale

Automating garment assembly from sewing patterns remains a significant challenge due to the lack of standardized annotation protocols and the frequent absence of semantic cues. Existing methods often rely on panel labels or handcrafted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Pablo Ríos-Navarro , Elena Garces , Jorge Lopez-Moreno

As deep neural networks (DNNs) are increasingly deployed on edge devices, optimizing models for constrained computational resources is critical. Existing auto-pruning methods face challenges due to the diversity of DNN models, various…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Lixian Jing , Jianpeng Qi , Junyu Dong , Yanwei Yu

Robotic automation has transformed scientific workflows in domains such as chemistry and materials science, yet free-space optics, which is a high precision domain, remains largely manual. Optical systems impose strict spatial and angular…

Surgical navigation provides real-time guidance by estimating the pose of patient anatomy and surgical instruments to visualize relevant intraoperative information. In conventional systems, instruments are typically tracked using fiducial…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Jiaming Zhang , Mingxu Liu , Hongchao Shu , Ruixing Liang , Yihao Liu , Ojas Taskar , Amir Kheradmand , Mehran Armand , Alejandro Martin-Gomez

Robotic manipulation of deformable linear objects (DLOs) presents significant challenges due to complex dynamics and frequent self-occlusions. Existing robotic knot tying methods typically rely on precise topological state tracking with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Jiahui Zuo , Boyang Zhang , Fumin Zhang