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In this paper, we develop a sharp interface tumor growth model in two dimensions to study the effect of both the intratumoral structure using a controlled necrotic core and the extratumoral nutrient supply from vasculature on tumor…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Min-Jhe Lu , Wenrui Hao , Chun Liu , John Lowengrub , Shuwang Li

We consider a diffuse interface model for tumor growth consisting of a Cahn--Hilliard equation with source terms coupled to a reaction-diffusion equation, which models a tumor growing in the presence of a nutrient species and surrounded by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-04 Harald Garcke , Kei Fong Lam

We study a moving boundary problem describing the growth of nonnecrotic tumors in different regimes of vascularisation. This model consists of two decoupled Dirichlet problem, one for the rate at which nutrient is added to the tumor domain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-05 Joachim Escher , Anca-Voichita Matioc

In this paper, we study a tumor growth model where the growth is driven by nutrient availability and the tumor expands according to Darcy's law with a mechanical pressure resulting from the incompressibility of the cells. Our focus is on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-13 Carson Collins , Matt Jacobs , Inwon Kim

In this work, we consider a diffuse interface model for tumour growth in the presence of a nutrient which is consumed by the tumour. The system of equations consists of a Cahn--Hilliard equation with source terms for the tumour cells and a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-09 Harald Garcke , Dennis Trautwein

We consider a diffuse interface model for tumour growth consisting of a Cahn--Hilliard equation with source terms coupled to a reaction-diffusion equation. The coupled system of partial differential equations models a tumour growing in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-26 Harald Garcke , Kei Fong Lam

We present a robust computational framework for Hele-Shaw tumor growth with necrotic cores, a problem identified as the incompressible limit of the Porous Media Equation. Simulating this system presents a fundamental challenge: while the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Yu Feng , Shuo Ling , Wenjun Ying , Zhennan Zhou

We investigate avascular tumour growth as a two-phase process consisting of cells and liquid. Based on the one-dimensional continuum moving-boundary model formulated by (Byrne, King, McElwain, Preziosi, Applied Mathematics Letters, 2003,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Andrea Genovese de Oliveira , John R. King

In this paper, we propose a tumor growth model to incorporate and investigate the spatial effects of autophagy. The cells are classified into two phases: normal cells and autophagic cells, whose dynamics are also coupled with the nutrients.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Xu'an Dou , Jian-Guo Liu , Zhennan Zhou

We consider the problem of the long time dynamics for a diffuse interface model for tumor growth. The model describes the growth of a tumor surrounded by host tissues in the presence of a nutrient and consists in a Cahn-Hilliard-type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Alain Miranville , Elisabetta Rocca , Giulio Schimperna

\emph{In vitro} experiments in which tumour cells are seeded in a gelatinous medium, or hydrogel, show how mechanical interactions between tumour cells and the tissue in which they are embedded, together with local levels of an…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2022-06-13 Gopikrishnan C. Remesan , Jennifer A Flegg , Helen M Byrne

We consider a biphasic continuum model for avascular tumour growth in two spatial dimensions, in which a cell phase and a fluid phase follow conservation of mass and momentum. A limiting nutrient that follows a diffusion process controls…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-21 Jerome Droniou , Jennifer A. Flegg , Gopikrishnan C. Remesan

The acid-mediated tumor invasion hypothesis proposes that altered glucose metabolism exhibited by the vast majority of tumors leads to increased acid (H+ ion) production which subsequently facilitates tumor invasion [1-3]. The…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2019-06-10 Ahmed M. Fouad

We study a free boundary problem modelling the growth of non-necrotic tumors with fluid-like tissues. The fluid velocity satisfies Stokes equations with a source determined by the proliferation rate of tumor cells which depends on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-06-10 Junde Wu , Shangbin Cui

In this paper, we conduct a thorough mathematical analysis of a tumor growth model with treatments. The model is a system describing the evolution of metastatic tumors and the number of cells present in a primary tumor. The former evolution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-25 Slah Eddin Ben Abdeljalil , Atef Ben Essid , Saloua Mani Aouadi

In this paper, a free boundary problem modelling the growth of tumor is considered. The model includes two reaction-diffusion equations modelling the diffusion of nutrient and drug in the tumor and three hyperbolic equations describing the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Sakine Esmaili , F. Nasresfahani , M. R. Eslahchi

We investigate the dynamics of a nonlinear model for tumor growth within a cellular medium. In this setting the "tumor" is viewed as a multiphase flow consisting of cancerous cells in either proliferating phase or quiescent phase and a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-31 Donatella Donatelli , Konstantina Trivisa

We study the incompressible limit of the porous medium equation with a right hand side representing either a source or a sink term, and an injection boundary condition. This model can be seen as a simplified description of non-monotone…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-12 Nestor Guillen , Inwon Kim , Antoine Mellet

In this paper a macroscopic model of tumor cord growth is developed, relying on the mathematical theory of deformable porous media. Tumor is modeled as a saturated mixture of proliferating cells, extracellular fluid and extracellular…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-09 Andrea Tosin

Motivated by experimental observations, we develop a mathematical model of chemotactically directed tumor growth. We present an analytical study of the model as well as a numerical one. The mathematical analysis shows that: (i) tumor cell…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Mario Castro , Carmen Molina-Paris , Thomas s. Deisboeck