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Deep learning has emerged as a powerful artificial intelligence tool to interpret medical images for a growing variety of applications. However, the paucity of medical imaging data with high-quality annotations that is necessary for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-02 Faisal Mahmood , Richard Chen , Sandra Sudarsky , Daphne Yu , Nicholas J. Durr

A popular testbed for deep learning has been multimodal recognition of human activity or gesture involving diverse inputs such as video, audio, skeletal pose and depth images. Deep learning architectures have excelled on such problems due…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2017-07-05 Dhanesh Ramachandram , Michal Lisicki , Timothy J. Shields , Mohamed R. Amer , Graham W. Taylor

We develop new algorithms for simultaneous learning of multiple tasks (e.g., image classification, depth estimation), and for adapting to unseen task/domain distributions within those high-level tasks (e.g., different environments). First,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-16 Kiran Lekkala , Laurent Itti

This study investigates a method to evaluate time-series datasets in terms of the performance of deep neural networks (DNNs) with state space models (deep SSMs) trained on the dataset. SSMs have attracted attention as components inside DNNs…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-30 Sekitoshi Kanai , Yasutoshi Ida , Kazuki Adachi , Mihiro Uchida , Tsukasa Yoshida , Shin'ya Yamaguchi

Surgical training in medical school residency programs has followed the apprenticeship model. The learning and assessment process is inherently subjective and time-consuming. Thus, there is a need for objective methods to assess surgical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-10 Erim Yanik , Xavier Intes , Uwe Kruger , Pingkun Yan , David Miller , Brian Van Voorst , Basiel Makled , Jack Norfleet , Suvranu De

We propose a method for integration of features extracted using deep representations of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) each of which is learned using a different image dataset of objects and materials for material recognition. Given a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-22 Yan Zhang , Mete Ozay , Xing Liu , Takayuki Okatani

Synthesizing physiologically-accurate human movement in a variety of conditions can help practitioners plan surgeries, design experiments, or prototype assistive devices in simulated environments, reducing time and costs and improving…

This chapter aims to aid the development of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) in automated understanding of events and activities in various applications of video-surveillance. These events are mostly captured by drones, CCTVs or novice and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-04 Swarnabja Bhaumik , Prithwish Jana , Partha Pratim Mohanta

The great success of wearables and smartphone apps for provision of extensive physical workout instructions boosts a whole industry dealing with consumer oriented sensors and sports equipment. But with these opportunities there are also new…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-11-23 Andre Ebert , Marie Kiermeier , Chadly Marouane , Claudia Linnhoff-Popien

The task of building footprint segmentation has been well-studied in the context of remote sensing (RS) as it provides valuable information in many aspects, however, difficulties brought by the nature of RS images such as variations in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-06 Burak Ekim , Elif Sertel

This paper introduces a novel method for real-time exercise classification using a Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BiLSTM) neural network. Existing exercise recognition approaches often rely on synthetic datasets, raw coordinate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Riccardo Riccio

Technological advancements have spurred the usage of machine learning based applications in sports science. Physiotherapists, sports coaches and athletes actively look to incorporate the latest technologies in order to further improve…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-04 Ashish Singh , Antonio Bevilacqua , Thach Le Nguyen , Feiyan Hu , Kevin McGuinness , Martin OReilly , Darragh Whelan , Brian Caulfield , Georgiana Ifrim

Data-driven modeling of human motions is ubiquitous in computer graphics and computer vision applications, such as synthesizing realistic motions or recognizing actions. Recent research has shown that such problems can be approached by…

Graphics · Computer Science 2019-08-21 He Wang , Edmond S. L. Ho , Hubert P. H. Shum , Zhanxing Zhu

The task of assessing movement quality has recently gained high demand in a variety of domains. The ability to automatically assess subject movement in videos that were captured by affordable devices, such as Kinect cameras, is essential…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-16 Tal Hakim , Ilan Shimshoni

In this paper, we present a CNN-based fully unsupervised method for motion segmentation from optical flow. We assume that the input optical flow can be represented as a piecewise set of parametric motion models, typically, affine or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-07 Etienne Meunier , Anaïs Badoual , Patrick Bouthemy

Automated vision-based score estimation models can be used as an alternate opinion to avoid judgment bias. In the past works the score estimation models were learned by regressing the video representations to the ground truth score provided…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-28 Hiteshi Jain , Gaurav Harit , Avinash Sharma

We propose to simultaneously learn to sample and reconstruct magnetic resonance images (MRI) to maximize the reconstruction quality given a limited sample budget, in a self-supervised setup. Unlike existing deep methods that focus only on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-16 Kyong Hwan Jin , Michael Unser , Kwang Moo Yi

Action segmentation is a challenging task in high-level process analysis, typically performed on video or kinematic data obtained from various sensors. This work presents two contributions related to action segmentation on kinematic data.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-15 Adam Goldbraikh , Omer Shubi , Or Rubin , Carla M Pugh , Shlomi Laufer

Automatic segmentation of medical images is an important task for many clinical applications. In practice, a wide range of anatomical structures are visualised using different imaging modalities. In this paper, we investigate whether a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-12 Pim Moeskops , Jelmer M. Wolterink , Bas H. M. van der Velden , Kenneth G. A. Gilhuijs , Tim Leiner , Max A. Viergever , Ivana Išgum

Monocular depth estimation using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) has shown impressive performance in outdoor driving scenes. However, self-supervised learning of indoor depth from monocular sequences is quite challenging for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Chao Fan , Zhenyu Yin , Yue Li , Feiqing Zhang