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In this paper, we address the problem of estimating the positions of human joints, i.e., articulated pose estimation. Recent state-of-the-art solutions model two key issues, joint detection and spatial configuration refinement, together…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-22 Ke Sun , Cuiling Lan , Junliang Xing , Wenjun Zeng , Dong Liu , Jingdong Wang

Traditionally, monocular 3D human pose estimation employs a machine learning model to predict the most likely 3D pose for a given input image. However, a single image can be highly ambiguous and induces multiple plausible solutions for the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-30 Karl Holmquist , Bastian Wandt

3D human pose estimation from 2D images is a challenging problem due to depth ambiguity and occlusion. Because of these challenges the task is underdetermined, where there exists multiple -- possibly infinite -- poses that are plausible…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Francis Snelgar , Ming Xu , Stephen Gould , Liang Zheng , Akshay Asthana

In general, human pose estimation methods are categorized into two approaches according to their architectures: regression (i.e., heatmap-free) and heatmap-based methods. The former one directly estimates precise coordinates of each…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Jonghyun Kim , Bosang Kim , Hyotae Lee , Jungpyo Kim , Wonhyeok Im , Lanying Jin , Dowoo Kwon , Jungho Lee

Heatmap-based regression overcomes the lack of spatial and contextual information of direct coordinate regression, and has revolutionized the task of face alignment. Yet it suffers from quantization errors caused by neglecting subpixel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-19 Xing Lan , Qinghao Hu , Qiang Chen , Jian Xue , Jian Cheng

We propose a novel generative approach for 3D human pose estimation. 3D human pose estimation poses several key challenges due to the complex geometry of the human body, self-occluding joints, and the requirement for large-scale real-world…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-12 Hyunsoo Lee , Daeum Jeon , Hyeokjae Oh

Human pose estimation aims to locate the human body parts and build human body representation (e.g., body skeleton) from input data such as images and videos. It has drawn increasing attention during the past decade and has been utilized in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-06 Ce Zheng , Wenhan Wu , Chen Chen , Taojiannan Yang , Sijie Zhu , Ju Shen , Nasser Kehtarnavaz , Mubarak Shah

3D human pose estimation is frequently seen as the task of estimating 3D poses relative to the root body joint. Alternatively, we propose a 3D human pose estimation method in camera coordinates, which allows effective combination of 2D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-23 Diogo C Luvizon , Hedi Tabia , David Picard

Recent research on human pose estimation exploits complex structures to improve performance on benchmark datasets, ignoring the resource overhead and inference speed when the model is actually deployed. In this paper, we lighten the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-24 Shiqi Li , Xiang Xiang

Gaze following aims to predict where a person is looking in a scene, by predicting the target location, or indicating that the target is located outside the image. Recent works detect the gaze target by training a heatmap regression task…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Qiaomu Miao , Minh Hoai , Dimitris Samaras

In the field of human pose estimation, regression-based methods have been dominated in terms of speed, while heatmap-based methods are far ahead in terms of performance. How to take advantage of both schemes remains a challenging problem.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-17 Suhang Ye , Yingyi Zhang , Jie Hu , Liujuan Cao , Shengchuan Zhang , Lei Shen , Jun Wang , Shouhong Ding , Rongrong Ji

This paper addresses the problem of 3D human body shape and pose estimation from RGB images. Recent progress in this field has focused on single images, video or multi-view images as inputs. In contrast, we propose a new task: shape and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-31 Akash Sengupta , Ignas Budvytis , Roberto Cipolla

Human pose estimation is an important topic in computer vision with many applications including gesture and activity recognition. However, pose estimation from image is challenging due to appearance variations, occlusions, clutter…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-07 Lipeng Ke , Ming-Ching Chang , Honggang Qi , Siwei Lyu

Human pose estimation is a fundamental and challenging task in computer vision. Larger-scale and more accurate keypoint annotations, while helpful for improving the accuracy of supervised pose estimation, are often expensive and difficult…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-24 Kexin Meng , Ruirui Li , Daguang Jiang

Current methods of multi-person pose estimation typically treat the localization and the association of body joints separately. It is convenient but inefficient, leading to additional computation and a waste of time. This paper, however,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-28 Chenyu Tian , Ran Yu , Xinyuan Zhao , Weihao Xia , Haoqian Wang , Yujiu Yang

This paper addresses the problem of 3D human body shape and pose estimation from RGB images. Some recent approaches to this task predict probability distributions over human body model parameters conditioned on the input images. This is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-01 Akash Sengupta , Ignas Budvytis , Roberto Cipolla

This paper addresses the problem of 3D human body shape and pose estimation from an RGB image. This is often an ill-posed problem, since multiple plausible 3D bodies may match the visual evidence present in the input - particularly when the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-24 Akash Sengupta , Ignas Budvytis , Roberto Cipolla

Heatmap regression has become the mainstream methodology for deep learning-based semantic landmark localization, including in facial landmark localization and human pose estimation. Though heatmap regression is robust to large variations in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-27 Baosheng Yu , Dacheng Tao

Estimating 3D human pose from a single image is a challenging task. This work attempts to address the uncertainty of lifting the detected 2D joints to the 3D space by introducing an intermediate state - Part-Centric Heatmap Triplets…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-29 Kun Zhou , Xiaoguang Han , Nianjuan Jiang , Kui Jia , Jiangbo Lu

Human body orientation estimation (HBOE) is widely applied into various applications, including robotics, surveillance, pedestrian analysis and autonomous driving. Although many approaches have been addressing the HBOE problem from specific…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-17 Huayi Zhou , Fei Jiang , Jiaxin Si , Hongtao Lu