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The 4G Long Term Evolution (LTE) is the cellular technology expected to outperform the previous generations and to some extent revolutionize the experience of the users by taking advantage of the most advanced radio access techniques (i.e.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Karina Gomez , Leonardo Goratti , Tinku Rasheed , Laurent Reynaud

The sixth-generation (6G) wireless communication network is expected to integrate the terrestrial, aerial, and maritime communications into a robust network which would be more reliable, fast, and can support a massive number of devices…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-19 Muhammad Waseem Akhtar , Syed Ali Hassan , Rizwan Ghaffar , Haejoon Jung , Sahil Garg , M. Shamim Hossain

Since the 1980s, the world has witnessed new mobile generations every decade. Each new generation is better than the previous in some ways. The recently emerging generation, 5G has several advanced features. However, it is doubted that…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-03-13 Sudhir K. Routray , Sasmita Mohanty

The rapidly increasing number of mobile devices, voluminous data, and higher data rate are pushing to rethink the current generation of the cellular mobile communication. The next or fifth generation (5G) cellular networks are expected to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-11-06 Nisha Panwar , Shantanu Sharma , Awadhesh Kumar Singh

Reliable data connectivity is vital for the ever increasingly intelligent, automated and ubiquitous digital world. Mobile networks are the data highways and, in a fully connected, intelligent digital world, will need to connect everything,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-02-05 Marco Giordani , Michele Polese , Marco Mezzavilla , Sundeep Rangan , Michele Zorzi

LTE and LTE-Advanced have been optimized to deliver high bandwidth pipes to wireless users. The transport mechanisms have been tailored to maximize single cell performance by enforcing strict synchronism and orthogonality within a single…

This article addresses the market-changing phenomenon of the Internet of Things (IoT), which relies on the underlying paradigm of machine-to-machine (M2M) communications to integrate a plethora of various sensors, actuators, and smart…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-10-01 Sergey Andreev , Olga Galinina , Alexander Pyattaev , Mikhail Gerasimenko , Tuomas Tirronen , Johan Torsner , Joachim Sachs , Mischa Dohler , Yevgeni Koucheryavy

LTE is an emerging wireless data communication technology to provide broadband ubiquitous Internet access. Femtocells are included in 3GPP since Release 8 to enhance the indoor network coverage and capacity. The main challenge of mobility…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-11-12 Pantha Ghosal , Shouman Barua , Ramprasad Subramanian , Shiqi Xing , Kumbesan Sandrasegaran

This paper intends to look deeper into finding an ideal mobile broadband solution. Special stress has been put in the South Asian region through some comparative analysis. Proving their competency in numerous aspects, WiMAX and LTE already…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-04-13 Nafiz Imtiaz Bin Hamid , Md. Zakir Hossain , Md. R. H. Khandokar , Taskin Jamal , Md. A. Shoeb

The exponential growth in mobile data demand necessitates intelligent management of telecommunications infrastructure to ensure Quality of Service (QoS) and operational efficiency. This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Maryam Sabahat , M. Umar Khan

As the telecommunications industry stands at the crossroads between the fifth generation (5G) and sixth generation (6G) of mobile communications, the 3rd generation partnership project (3GPP) Release 20 emerges as a pivotal point of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Xingqin Lin

While the fifth generation (5G) is bringing an innovative fabric of breakthrough technologies, enabling smart factories, cities, and Internet-of-Things (IoT), the unprecedented strain on communication networks put by these applications, in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-06-08 Lina Mohjazi , Bassant Selim , Mallik Tatipamula , Muhammad Ali Imran

As the fifth-generation (5G) mobile communication system continues its global deployment, both industry and academia have started conceptualizing the 6th generation (6G) to address the growing need for a progressively advanced and digital…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-25 Salma Tika , Abdelkrim Haqiq , Essaid Sabir , Elmahdi Driouch

Internet generation is growing accustomed to having broadband access wherever they go and not just at home or in the office, which turns mobile broadband into a reality. This paper aims to look for a suitable mobile broadband solution in…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2010-04-27 Nafiz Imtiaz Bin Hamid , Md. R. H. Khandokar , Taskin Jamal , Md. A. Shoeb , Md. Zakir Hossain

Second-generation (2G) digital cellular systems constitute the majority of cellular communication deployed today. A variety of services of 2G systems has increased significantly and this will continue to grow even further in the emerging…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-07-25 A. Divya , Sanjay Singh

In an increasingly demanding marketplace that will put great strain on railway services, research on broadband wireless communication must continue to strive for improvement. Based on the mature narrowband GSM technology, Global System for…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-08 P. Fraga-Lamas , J. Rodríguez-Piñeiro , J. A. García-Naya , L. Castedo

Mobile communications have been undergoing a generational change every ten years or so. However, the time difference between the so-called "G's" is also decreasing. While fifth-generation (5G) systems are becoming a commercial reality,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-19 Harsh Tataria , Mansoor Shafi , Andreas F. Molisch , Mischa Dohler , Henrik Sjöland , Fredrik Tufvesson

Satellite communication is experiencing a new dawn thanks to low earth orbit mega constellations being deployed at an unprecedented speed. Fueled by the renewed interest in non-terrestrial networks (NTN), the Third Generation Partnership…

The fourth generation of cell phones, marketed as 4G/LTE (Long-Term Evolution) is being quickly adopted worldwide. Given the mobile and wireless nature of the involved communications, security is crucial. This paper includes both a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-08-16 Jezabel Molina-Gil , Pino Caballero-Gil , Cándido Caballero-Gil , Amparo Fúster-Sabater

Future applications such as intelligent vehicles, the Internet of Things and holographic telepresence are already highlighting the limits of existing fifth-generation (5G) mobile networks. These limitations relate to data throughput,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-01-27 Sofiane Latreche , Hocine Bellahsene , Abdelmalik Taleb-Ahmed