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Related papers: Manipulating the internal structure of Bloch walls

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We study interacting electrons in a periodic potential and a uniform magnetic field ${\bf B}$ taking the spin-orbit interaction into account. We first establish a perturbation expansion for those electrons with respect to the Bloch states…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Takafumi Kita , Masao Arai

An effective field model is introduced here within the micromagnetics formulation, to study roughness in magnetic structures, by considering sub-exchange length roughness levels as a perturbation on a smooth structure. This allows the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-20 Serban Lepadatu

A closed system of the equations for the local Bloch vectors and spin correlation functions is obtained by decomplexification of the Liouville-von Neumann equation for three magnetic qubits with the exchange interaction, that takes place in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. A. Ivanchenko

Cylindrical nanowires made of soft magnetic materials, in contrast to thin strips, may host domain walls of two distinct topologies. Unexpectedly, we evidence experimentally the dynamic transformation of topology upon wall motion above a…

We present the direct observation of magnetic domain motion in permalloy nanowires with notches using a wide-field Kerr microscopy technique. The domain wall motion can be modulated by the size and shape of the notch structure in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-27 Hua Ling , Junlin Wang , Xianyang Lu , Junran Zhang , Li Chen , Christopher Reardon , Jason Zhang , Yichuan Wang , Yu Yan , Jing Wu , Yongbing Xu

Effective magnetic fields have enabled unprecedented manipulation of neutral particles including photons. In most studied cases, the effective gauge fields are defined through the phase of mode coupling between spatially discrete elements,…

Optics · Physics 2019-06-19 Kejie Fang , Yunkai Wang

Switching of magnetic vortex cores involves a topological transition characterized by the presence of a magnetization singularity, a point where the magnetization vanishes (Bloch point). We analytically derive the shape of the Bloch point…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-17 Ricardo Gabriel Elias , Alberto Verga

Topological defects, or singularities, play a key role in the statics and dynamics of complex systems. In magnetism, Bloch point singularities represent point defects that mediate the nucleation of textures such as skyrmions and hopfions.…

Comprehending the interaction between geometry and magnetism in three-dimensional (3D) nanostructures is of importance to understand the fundamental physics of domain wall (DW) formation and pinning. Here, we use focused electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-31 John Fullerton , Arthur R. C. McCray , Amanda K. Petford-Long , Charudatta Phatak

An analytical model was developped to describe the current induced DW dynamics of a Bloch DW in the presence of an external transverse magnetic field. The model takes into account the DW deformation and the magnetization tilting in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-05 O. Boulle , L. D. Buda-Prejbeanu , M. Miron , G. Gaudin

The Bloch point is a point singularity in the magnetisation configuration, where the magnetisation vanishes. It can exist as an equilibrium configuration and plays an important role in many magnetisation reversal processes. In the present…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-09 Martin Lang , Swapneel Amit Pathak , Samuel J. R. Holt , Marijan Beg , Hans Fangohr

Magnonic crystals with locally alternating properties and specific periodicities exhibit interesting effects, such as a multitude of different spin-wave states and large band gaps. This work aims for demonstrating and understanding the key…

Advanced vector imaging techniques provide us with 3D maps of magnetization fields in which topological concepts can be directly applied to describe real-space experimental textures in non-ideal geometries. Here, the 3D magnetization of a…

Based on a perturbative approach, we propose a simple and efficient method to engineer topological edge states in two dimensional magnetic photonic crystals. The topological edge states in the microstructures can be constructed and varied…

Optics · Physics 2017-12-29 Bing Yang , Tong Wu , Xiangdong Zhang

The ability to experimentally map the three-dimensional structure and dynamics in bulk and patterned three-dimensional ferromagnets is essential both for understanding fundamental micromagnetic processes, as well as for investigating…

Magnetic domain walls (DWs) in nanostructures are low-dimensional objects that separate regions with uniform magnetisation. Since they can have different shapes and widths, DWs are an exciting playground for fundamental research, and became…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-17 V. D. Nguyen , O. Fruchart , S. Pizzini , J. Vogel , J. -C. Toussaint , N. Rougemaille

The spontaneous organization of particles at the boundary between two fluids is a common occurrence. Scientists have extensively investigated various internal and external factors to manipulate and guide these self-assembly processes. This…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-11 Priyanka Biswas , Gaurav Pransu

We have studied the problem of the dissipative motion of Bloch walls considering a totally anisotropic one dimensional spin chain in the presence of a magnetic field. Using the so-called "collective coordinate method" we construct an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. A. Despósito , A. Villares Ferrer , A. O. Caldeira , A. H. Castro Neto

In this paper, we study the defects effect on magnetic properties of a nano-square structure. This system is composed with alternate layers consisting of the spins {\sigma}=3/2 and S=1. More precisely, we examine the effect of different…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-07-07 S. Aouini , S. Ziti , H. Labrim , L. Bahmad

Bloch points in magnetic materials are attractive entities in view of magnetic information transport. Here, Bloch point configuration has been investigated and experimentally determined in a magnetic trilayer…