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We provide various counter-examples to the long-standing so-called "Omnibus Conjecture" in Rational Homotopy Theory. That is, we show that a space with finite dimensional even-degree rational cohomology and finite dimensional spherical…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-04 Manuel Amann

The epireflective subcategories of ${\bold{Top}}$, that are closed under epimorphic (or bimorphic) images, are $\{X \mid |X| \le 1 \} $, $\{X \mid X$ is indiscrete$\} $ and ${\bold{Top}}$. The epireflective subcategories of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-07 E. Makai

Let $\mathcal C$ be a concrete category. We prove that if $\mathcal{C}$ admits a universally free object $\mathsf F$, then there is a projectively universal morphism $u\colon \mathsf F\to \mathsf F$, i.e., a morphism $u$ such that for any…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-10 Marek Balcerzak , Tomasz Kania

It is shown that in various categories, including many consisting of maps or hypermaps, oriented or unoriented, of a given hyperbolic type, every countable group $A$ is isomorphic to the automorphism group of uncountably many non-isomorphic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Gareth A. Jones

If an outer (multilinear) commutator identity holds in a large subgroup of a group, then it holds also in a large characteristic subgroup. Similar assertions are valid for algebras and their ideals or subspaces. Varying the meaning of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-01 Evgenii I. Khukhro , Anton A. Klyachko , Natalia Yu. Makarenko , Yulia B. Melnikova

In quantum mechanics, often it is important for the representation of quantum system to study the structure-preserving bijective maps of the quantum system. Such maps are also called isomorphisms or automorphisms. In this note, using the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-02-15 Zhaofang Bai , Shuanping Du

We give a survey of recent results related to the problem of characterizing finite-dimensional division algebras by the set of isomorphism classes of their maximal subfields. We also discuss various generalizations of this problem and some…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Vladimir I. Chernousov , Andrei S. Rapinchuk , Igor A. Rapinchuk

We prove that assuming suitable cardinal arithmetic, if B is a Boolean algebra every homomorphic image of which is isomorphic to a factor, then B has locally small density. We also prove that for an (infinite) Boolean algebra B, the number…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Saharon Shelah

The theory of coalgebras, for an endofunctor on a category, has been proposed as a general theory of transition systems. We investigate and relate four generalizations of bisimulation to this setting, providing conditions under which the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Sam Staton

There exists a homomorphism from the affine super Yangian to the completion of the universal enveloping algebra of $\widehat{\mathfrak{gl}}(m|n)$, called the evaluation map. In this paper, we show that this homomorphism is surjective. Via…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-05 Mamoru Ueda

The Classical Jacobian Conjecture claims that any unramified endomorphism of a complex affine space is an automorphism. In order to embed this conjecture in a geometric environment, where one could enjoy the beauty and the richness of tools…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-22 Kossivi Adjamagbo

We show that if a field k contains sufficiently many elements(for instance, if k is infinite), and K is an algebraically closed field containing k, then every linear algebraic k-group over K is k-isomorphic to Aut(A\otimes_kK), where A is a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nikolai L. Gordeev , Vladimir L. Popov

We prove constructively the existence of surjective morphisms from affine space onto certain open subvarieties of affine space of the same dimension. For any algebraic set $Z\subset \mathbb{A}^{n-2}\subset \mathbb{A}^{n}$, we construct an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Viktor Balch Barth

We work in a first-order setting where structures are spread out over a metric space, with quantification allowed only over bounded subsets. Assuming a doubling property for the metric space, we define a canonical {\em core} $\mathcal{J}$…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-02-23 Ehud Hrushovski

A polynomial automorphism of $\mathbb{A}^n$ over a field of characteristic zero is called co-tame if, together with the affine subgroup, it generates the entire tame subgroup. We prove some new classes of automorphisms, including…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-04 Eric Edo , Drew Lewis

We propose two geometric versions of the bounded reduction property and find conditions for them to coincide. In particular, for the natural automatic structure on a hyperbolic group, the two notions are equivalent. We study endomorphisms…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-10 André Carvalho

We show that in any symmetric monoidal category, if a weight for colimits is absolute, then the resulting colimit of any diagram of dualizable objects is again dualizable. Moreover, in this case, if an endomorphism of the colimit is induced…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-01 Kate Ponto , Michael Shulman

We study lax epimorphisms in 2-categories, with special attention to $\mathsf{Cat}$ and $\mathcal{V}$-$\mathsf{Cat}$. We show that any 2-category with convenient colimits has an orthogonal $LaxEpi$-factorization system, and we give a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-13 Fernando Lucatelli Nunes , Lurdes Sousa

We study the maximum Hamming distance (or rather, the complementary notion of "minimum approximability") of a general function on a finite group $G$ to either of the sets $\operatorname{End}(G)$ and $\operatorname{Aff}(G)$, of group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-31 Alexander Bors

In this note, we establish an equivalence of categories between the category of all eight-dimensional composition algebras with any given quadratic form $n$ over a field $k$ of characteristic not two, and a category arising from an action…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Seidon Alsaody