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Reluctance actuators are preferred for high-precision applications. Due to resistive losses in the coils, the accuracy of this type of actuator will reduce in quasi-static operation mode within a vacuum environment. By using soft permanent…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-05 W. B. Hoekwater , J. D. Wiersema1 , S. H. HosseinNia

Soft actuators allow to transform external stimuli to mechanical deformations. Because of their deformational response to external magnetic fields, magnetic gels and elastomers represent ideal candidates for such tasks. Mostly, linear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-01 Lukas Fischer , Andreas M. Menzel

We theoretically investigate the thermodynamic performance characteristics of an active magneto-gyrator taking into account the two-dimensional motion of an inertial charged active particle confined in an asymmetric parabolic potential and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-27 F. Adersh , M. Muhsin , M. Sahoo

Magnetic materials have found wide application ranging from electronics and memories to medicine. Essential to these advances is the control of the magnetic order. To date, most room-temperature applications have a fixed magnetic moment…

Active metamaterials are a type of metamaterial with tunable properties enabled by structural reconfigurations. Existing active metamaterials often achieve only a limited number of structural reconfigurations upon the application of an…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-01-23 Jay Sim , Shuai Wu , Sarah Hwang , Lu Lu , Ruike Renee Zhao

Pinning-type magnets maintaining high coercivity, i.e. the ability to sustain magnetization, at high temperature are at the core of thriving clean-energy technologies. Among these, Sm2Co17-based magnets are excellent candidates owing to…

Mechanical metamaterials are architected manmade materials that allow for unique behaviors not observed in nature, making them promising candidates for a wide range of applications. Existing metamaterials lack tunability as their properties…

Magnetism is a prototypical phenomenon of quantum collective state, and has found ubiquitous applications in semiconductor technologies such as dynamic random access memory (DRAM). In conventional materials, it typically arises from the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-12 Yongjin Lee , Shi Che , Jairo Velasco , David Tran , Jacopo Baima , Francesco Mauri , Matteo Calandra , Marc Bockrath , Chun Ning Lau

Bulk metallic samples were synthesized from different binary powder mixtures consisting of elemental Cu, Co, and Fe using severe plastic deformation. Small particles of the ferromagnetic phase originate in the conductive Cu phase, either by…

Tailoring magnetic orders in topological insulators is critical to the realization of topological quantum phenomena. An outstanding challenge is to find a material where atomic defects lead to tunable magnetic orders while maintaining a…

Further property enhancement of alnico, an attractive near-term, non-rare-earth permanent magnet alloy system, primarily composed of Al, Ni, Co, and Fe, relies on improved morphology control and size refinement of its complex spinodally…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-14 Lin Zhou , Wei Tang , Liqin Ke , Jonathan D. Poplawsky , Iver E. Anderson , Matthew J. Kramer

Energy-efficient switching of nanoscale magnets requires the application of a time-varying magnetic field characterized by microwave frequency. At finite temperatures, even weak thermal fluctuations create perturbations in the magnetization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-19 Mohammad H. A. Badarneh , Grzegorz J. Kwiatkowski , Pavel F. Bessarab

We analytically explore the dynamics of a charged active particle coupled to two thermal baths kept at two different temperatures in two dimensions. The particle is confined to an asymmetric harmonic potential and a magnetic field of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-07 M Muhsin , F Adersh , Mamata Sahoo

In this paper, we discuss a novel continuum robot design that enables the online tuning of the magnetic response at its tip. The proposed method allows for the change of both effective magnetic direction and intensity, introducing steering…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Alex Sayres , Giovanni Pittiglio

We present a permanent magnet arrangement that can achieve a tuneable axial magnetic field from 1.80(8)-2.67(2) kG along the z-axis, where (x,y) = (0,0), with a rms field variation of less than 1% over a length of 25 mm. The instrument…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-12-22 Danielle Pizzey

Various actuators are used in spacecraft to achieve attitude stabilization, including thrusters, momentum wheels, and control moment gyros. Small satellites, however, have stringent size, weight, and cost constraints, which makes many…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-23 Kota Kondo , Ilya Kolmanovsky , Yasuhiro Yoshimura , Mai Bando , Shuji Nagasaki , Toshiya Hanada

Magnetisation of superconductors are often measured under isothermal and uniform magnetic fields. Magnetisation measurements in an unrestricted thermodynamic state and in non uniform magnetic fields naturally emerge from permanent magnets…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-08-28 Nithin Goona , P. S. Reddy , S. Sashidhar

By tuning superconductivity with an applied magnetic field, we use neutrons to compare the magnetic ordered phases in superconducting and normal states of CeCo$_{0.5}$Rh$_{0.5}$In$_{5}$. At zero field, CeCo$_{0.5}$Rh$_{0.5}$In$_{5}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-04 A. Howell , M. Songvilay , J. A. Rodriguez-Rivera , Ch. Niedermayer , Z. Husges , P. Manuel , S. Saha , C. Eckberg , J. Paglione , C. Stock

The tunable approximated explicit model predictive control (MPC) comes with the benefits of real-time tunability without the necessity of solving the optimization problem online. This paper provides a novel self-tunable control policy that…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-07 Lenka Galčíková , Juraj Oravec

We investigate the magnetization dynamics of a conducting magnetic nanoparticle weakly coupled to source and drain electrodes, under the assumption that all relaxation comes from exchange of electrons with the electrodes. The magnetization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xavier Waintal , Piet W. Brouwer
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