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At the dawn of a new theoretical tool based on the AdS/CFT correspondence for nonperturbative aspects of quantum chromodynamics, we give an interim review on the new tool, holographic QCD, with some of its accomplishment. We try to give an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Youngman Kim , Ik Jae Shin , Takuya Tsukioka

The string breaking model of particle production is extended in order to help explain the transverse momentum distribution in elementary collisions. Inspired by an idea of Bialas', we treat the string using a collective coordinate approach.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Steven Steinke , Johann Rafelski

The model for hybrid excitations of the QCD string with quarks is presented starting from the perturbation theory in the nonperturbative background. The propagation of a system containing $q \bar q$-pair and gluon is considered. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. S. Kalashnikova , Yu. B. Yufryakov

We show how the limiting fragmentation phenomenon can arise from the Color Glass Condensate model of high energy QCD. We consider the very forward rapidity region in relativistic heavy ion collisions and argue that in this region,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-30 Jamal Jalilian-Marian

The perturbative QCD approach to quarkonium decay into a photon and hadrons is reconsidered. It is shown that a consistent treatment within perturbative QCD calls for the introduction of a fragmentation contribution which has been neglected…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Catani , F. Hautmann

The assumption of linear confinement leads to a proportionality of the energy-momentum and space-time pictures of fragmentation for a simple qqbar system in the Lund string model. The hadronization of more complicated systems is more…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-26 Silvia Ferreres-Solé , Torbjörn Sjöstrand

Transverse momentum spectra of the reaction products from proton-proton and nucleus-nucleus collisions are discussed within the phenomenological frameworks of statistical phase-space and string fragmentation models. It will be shown that a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Nick van Eijndhoven

I review how the application of superconformal quantum mechanics and light-front holography leads to new insights into the physics of color confinement, the spectroscopy and dynamics of hadrons, as well as surprising supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-31 Stanley J. Brodsky

The Global Colour Model (GCM) of QCD is a quark-gluon quantum field theory that very successfully models QCD for low energy hadronic processes. An effective gluon correlator models the interaction between quark currents. Functional integral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Reginald T. Cahill , Susan M. Gunner

We review the foundations and the applications of the statistical and the quark recombination model as hadronization models.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 F. Becattini , R. Fries

A new phenomenological cluster-hadronization model is presented. Its specific features are the incorporation of soft colour reconnection, a more general treatment of diquarks including their spin and giving rise to clusters with baryonic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jan-Christopher Winter , Frank Krauss , Gerhard Soff

Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) with a general number of colors, $\Nc$, provides a powerful theoretical laboratory to explore the dynamics of non-Abelian gauge theories. Although $\Nc =3$ does not look a large number, the $1/\Nc$ expansion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-21 Toru Kojo

These lectures on QCD stress the theoretical elements that underlie a wide range of phenomenological studies, particularly gauge invariance, renormalization, factorization and infrared safety. The three parts cover the basics of QCD, QCD at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-12 Michael H. Seymour

The study of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) at ultra-relativistic energies can be performed in a controlled environment through lepton-hadron deep inelastic scatterings. In such collisions, the high-energy partonic emissions that follow from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-23 Liliana Apolinário , Raghav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli , Nuno Olavo Madureira

We give an introduction to perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics, focusing on a pedagogical description of concepts and methods to calculate cross sections measured at high energy colliders. After introducing basic concepts that allow for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-01 Gudrun Heinrich , Anton Olsson

These lectures on QCD stress the theoretical elements that underlie a wide range of phenomenological studies, particularly gauge invariance, renormalization, factorization and infrared safety. The three parts cover the basics of QCD, QCD at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-19 M. H. Seymour

The multiplicity of hadronic species created in elementary, and in nucleus-nucleus collisions, are known to be well reproduced by the statistical hadronization model, in its canonical and grand-canonical versions.To understand the origin of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Reinhard Stock

Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) is the fundamental theory describing quark interactions, and various quark models based on QCD have been widely used to study the properties of hadrons, including their structures and mass spectra. However,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-13 ZhiGuang Tan , YouNeng Guo , ShengJie Wang , Hua Zheng

The complex nonperturbative color-confining dynamics of QCD is well captured in a semiclassical effective theory based on superconformal quantum mechanics and its extension to the light-front. I describe here how this new approach to hadron…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Guy F. de Teramond

The study of the quantization of the QCD string with the helix structure is put into the context of a decades-long discussion opposing the probabilistic and the deterministic interpretations of the quantum theory. The recent evolution of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-11 Sarka Todorova-Nova