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One of the fundamental rules of nature and a pillar in the foundation of quantum theory and thus of modern physics is represented by the Pauli Exclusion Principle. We know that this principle is extremely well fulfilled due to many…

General relativity is supported by great experimental evidence. Yet there is a lot of interest in precisely setting its limits with on going and future experiments. A question to answer is about the validity of the Strong Equivalence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-11 Giuseppe Congedo , Fabrizio De Marchi

The Einstein Equivalence Principle (EEP) is of crucial importance to test the foundations of general relativity. When the particles involved in the test exhibit quantum properties, it is unknown whether this principle still holds. A…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-10 Carlo Cepollaro , Flaminia Giacomini

Coriolis effect is an important error source in the weak equivalence principle (WEP) test using atom interferometer. In this paper, the problem of Coriolis error in WEP test is studied theoretically and experimentally. In theoretical…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-07-13 Wei-Tao Duan , Chuan He , Si-Tong Yan , Yu-Hang Ji , Lin Zhou , Xi Chen , Jin Wang , Ming-Sheng Zhan

Recent results of the Heidelberg-Moscow double beta decay experiment are presented. After 8.6 kg$\cdot$a of measuring time no signal is seen for the neutrinoless decay mode. A half-life limit of $T_{1/2}^{0\nu\beta\beta} > 5.1\cdot…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-08-31 Heidelberg-Moscow-Collaboration

We investigate how the cosmological Euler equation can be tested in the presence of viscous dark matter, violations of the equivalence principle (EP), and modifications of gravity, while relying on minimal theoretical assumptions. Extending…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-10 Ziyang Zheng , Malte Schneider , Luca Amendola

The strong equivalence principle is a cornerstone of general relativity, tested with exquisite accuracy in the Solar system. However, tests in the strong-field regime require a compact object. Currently, PSR J0337+1715 is the unique…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-20 Guillaume Voisin , G Luth , I Cognard , P Freire , N Wex , L Guillemot , G Desvignes , M Kramer , G Theureau , M Saillenfest

Two photometric follow-up transit (primary eclipse) observations on WASP-43 b and four observations on TrES-3 b are performed using the Xuyi Near-Earth Object Survey Telescope. After differential photometry and light curve analysis, the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-25 Zhao Sun , Jianghui Ji , Yao Dong

Wide classes of new fundamental physics theories cause apparent variations in particle mass ratios in space and time. In theories that violate the weak equivalence principle (EP), those variations are not uniform across all particles and…

The Pauli exclusion principle (PEP) has been tested for nucleons ($n,p$) in $^{12}C$ with the Borexino detector.The approach consists of a search for $\gamma$, $n$, $p$ and $\beta^\pm$ emitted in a non-Paulian transition of 1$P_{3/2}$-…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The Borexino Collaboration

We present new results from our test of Lorentz invariance, which compares two orthogonal cryogenic sapphire microwave oscillators rotating in the lab. We have now acquired over 1 year of data, allowing us to avoid the short data set…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul L. Stanwix , Michael E. Tobar , Peter Wolf , Clayton R. Locke , Eugene N. Ivanov

The validity of the Pauli Exclusion Principle, a building block of Quantum Mechanics, is tested for electrons. The VIP (VIolation of Pauli exclusion principle) and its follow-up VIP-2 experiments at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso…

The Pauli exclusion principle (PEP) has been tested for nucleons ($n,p$) in $^{12}C$ and $^{16}O$ nuclei, using the results of background measurements with the prototype of the Borexino detector, the Counting Test Facility (CTF). The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Borexino collaboration , H. O. Back

After reviewing the meaning of various equivalence principles and the structure of electrodynamics, we give a fairly detailed account of the construction of the light cone and a core metric from the equivalence principle for the photon (no…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-08 Wei-Tou Ni

Many experiments investigated the violation of the Pauli Exclusion Principle (PEP) since its discovery in 1925. The VIP (VIolation of the Pauli Principle) experiment tested the PEP by measuring the probability for an external electron to be…

The symmetry of the theory of relativity under diffeomorphisms strongly depends on the equivalence principle. Violation of Equivalence Principle (VEP) can be tested by looking for deviations from the standard framework of neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-29 Marco Chianese , Damiano F. G. Fiorillo , Gianpiero Mangano , Gennaro Miele , Stefano Morisi , Ofelia Pisanti

Radio-frequency E1 transitions between nearly degenerate, opposite parity levels of atomic dysprosium were monitored over an eight month period to search for a variation in the fine-structure constant. During this time period, data were…

We study the kinematics and cross section of the scattering process $e p \rightarrow e \Sigma^+$. The cross section is expressed in terms of complex form factors characterizing the hadron vertices. We estimate the cross section for small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Xuemin Jin , R. L. Jaffe

The Einstein Equivalence Principle has as one of its implications that the non-gravitational laws of physics are those of special relativity in any local freely-falling frame. We consider possible tests of this hypothesis for systems whose…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 C. Alvarez , R. B. Mann