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Related papers: Lithium and Beryllium in One Solar Mass Stars

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We have determined Be abundances in 50 F and G dwarfs in the mass range of 0.9 $\leq$ M$_\odot$ $\leq$ 1.1 as determined by Lambert & Reddy. The effective temperatures are 5600 to 6400 K and metallicities from $-$0.65 to +0.11. The spectra…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Ann Merchant Boesgaard , Julie A. Krugler

We present a study of beryllium (Be) abundances in a large sample of field solar-type dwarfs and sub-giants spanning a large range of effective temperatures. The analysis shows that Be is severely depleted for F stars, as expected by the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 N. C. Santos , G. Israelian , S. Randich , R. J. Garcia Lopez , R. Rebolo

Lithium and beryllium are destroyed at different temperatures in stellar interiors. As such, their relative abundances offer excellent probes of the nature and extent of mixing processes within and below the convection zone. We determine Be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 M. Tucci Maia , J. Meléndez , M. Castro , M. Asplund , I. Ramírez , T. R. Monroe , J. D. do Nascimento , D. Yong

Beryllium is not destroyed as easily as Li, so the abundances of Li and Be together can tell us more about the internal physical processes in stars than either element can alone. We have obtained high-resolution (45,000) and high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ann Merchant Boesgaard , Jeremy R. King

The surface abundances of the light elements lithium (Li) and beryllium (Be) reveal information about the physical processes taking place in stellar interiors. The investigation of the amount of these two elements in stars in open clusters…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-14 Ann Merchant Boesgaard , Michael G. Lum , Ashley Chontos , Constantine P. Deliyannis

Context: Chemical abundances of light elements as beryllium in planet-host stars allow us to study the planet formation scenarios and/or investigate possible surface pollution processes. Aims: We present here an extension of previous…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 M. C. Gálvez-Ortiz , E. Delgado-Mena , J. I. González Hernández , G. Israelian , N. C. Santos , R. Rebolo , A. Ecuvillon

The surface content of lithium (Li) and beryllium (Be) provide insights into the mixing and circulation mechanisms in stellar interiors. The old open cluster, M 67, has been well-studied for Li abundances in both main-sequence and evolved…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-18 Ann Merchant Boesgaard , Michael G. Lum , Constantine P. Deliyannis

The determination of lithium abundances in stars of young clusters have shown that they deplete Li by different degrees during their pre-main sequence phase. Beryllium abundances are complementary to the lithium ones, and can help tracing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Rodolfo Smiljanic , Sofia Randich , Luca Pasquini

The abundance of beryllium in the oldest, most metal-poor stars acts as a probe of early star formation and Galactic chemical evolution. We have analyzed high-resolution, high signal-to-noise Keck/HIRES spectra of 24 stars with [Fe/H] from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-02-11 Jeffrey A. Rich , Ann Merchant Boesgaard

There are nine metal-deficient stars that have Li abundances well below the Li plateau that is defined by over 100 unevolved stars with temperatures above 5800 K and values of [Fe/H] $<$ $-$1.0. Abundances of Be have been determined for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ann Merchant Boesgaard

Measurements of lithium abundances in solar-type stars have shown that standard models of stellar evolution are incapable of explaining the observed depletion as a function of stellar age. Beryllium is one of the lightest elements that can…

The light elements, Li, Be, and B, provide tracers for many aspects of astronomy including stellar structure, Galactic evolution, and cosmology. We have taken spectra of Be in 117 metal-poor stars ranging in metallicity from [Fe/H] = -0.5…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Ann Merchant Boesgaard , Jeffrey A. Rich , Emily M. Levesque , Brendan P. Bowler

An extensive beryllium abundance analysis was conducted for 118 solar analogs (along with 87 FGK standard stars) by applying the spectrum synthesis technique to the near-UV region comprising the Be II line at 3131.066 A, in an attempt to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Yoichi Takeda , Akito Tajitsu , Satoshi Honda , Satoshi Kawanomoto , Hiroyasu Ando , Takashi Sakurai

The chemical composition of the Sun is still a highly controversial issue. No solar model has yet been able to simultaneously reproduce the solar lithium and beryllium abundances, along with helioseismic results, including the rotation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-20 Wuming Yang , Haibo Yuan , Yaqian Wu , Shaolan Bi , Zhijia Tian

We present observations of the Be II 313.0 nm resonance doublet in 14 halo and old disk stars with metallicities ranging from [Fe/H]=-0.4 to about -3.0 obtained with the CASPEC spectrograph of the ESO 3.6m telescope at a FWHM about 8.6 km/s…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Molaro , P. Bonifacio , F. Castelli , L. Pasquini

The study of Be in stars of differing metal content can elucidate the formation mechanisms and the Galactic chemical evolution of Be. We have obtained high-resolution, high signal-to-noise spectra of the resonance lines of Be II in eight…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ann Merchant Boesgaard , Megan C. Novicki

The simultaneous investigation of Li and Be in stars is a powerful tool in the study of the evolutionary mixing processes. Here, we present beryllium abundances in stars along the whole evolutionary sequence of the open cluster IC 4651.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Rodolfo Smiljanic , L. Pasquini , C. Charbonnel , N. Lagarde

Determinations of beryllium abundance in stars, together with lithium, provide a key tool to investigate the so far poorly understood extra-mixing processes at work in stellar interiors. We measured Be in three open clusters,complementing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Randich , F. Primas , L. Pasquini , P. Sestito , R. Pallavicini

We have determined beryllium abundances for 25 metal-poor stars based on the high resolution and high signal-to-noise ratio spectra from the VLT/UVES database. Our results confirm that Be abundances increase with Fe, supporting the global…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. F. Tan , J. R. Shi , G. Zhao

The lithium present in the photospheres of solar-type stars is transported to the inner parts by convection, reaching regions even somewhat below the convection zone, by non-standard transport mechanisms. In stars with deeper convective…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-04 Giulia Martos , Jorge Meléndez , Anne Rathsam , Gabriela Carvalho Silva
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